Optical reflectance across spatial scales—an intercomparison of transect-based hyperspectral, drone, and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangeland

Drone-based multispectral sensing is a valuable tool for dryland spatial ecology, yet there has been limited investigation of the reproducibility of measurements from drone-mounted multispectral camera array systems or the intercomparison between drone-derived measurements, field spectroscopy, and s...

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Main Authors: Glenn Slade, Dominic Fawcett, Andrew M. Cunliffe, Richard E. Brazier, Kamal Nyaupane, Marguerite Mauritz, Sergio Vargas, Karen Anderson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Drone Systems and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/dsa-2023-0003
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author Glenn Slade
Dominic Fawcett
Andrew M. Cunliffe
Richard E. Brazier
Kamal Nyaupane
Marguerite Mauritz
Sergio Vargas
Karen Anderson
author_facet Glenn Slade
Dominic Fawcett
Andrew M. Cunliffe
Richard E. Brazier
Kamal Nyaupane
Marguerite Mauritz
Sergio Vargas
Karen Anderson
author_sort Glenn Slade
collection DOAJ
description Drone-based multispectral sensing is a valuable tool for dryland spatial ecology, yet there has been limited investigation of the reproducibility of measurements from drone-mounted multispectral camera array systems or the intercomparison between drone-derived measurements, field spectroscopy, and satellite data. Using radiometrically calibrated data from two multispectral drone sensors (MicaSense RedEdge (MRE) and Parrot Sequoia (PS)) co-located with a transect of hyperspectral measurements (tramway) in the Chihuahuan desert (New Mexico, USA), we found a high degree of correspondence within individual drone data sets, but that reflectance measurements and vegetation indices varied between field, drone, and satellite sensors. In comparison to field spectra, MRE had a negative bias, while PS had a positive bias. In comparison to Sentinel-2, PS showed the best agreement, while MRE had a negative bias for all bands. A variogram analysis of NDVI showed that ecological pattern information was lost at grains coarser than 1.8 m, indicating that drone-based multispectral sensors provide information at an appropriate spatial grain to capture the heterogeneity and spectral variability of this dryland ecosystem in a dry season state. Investigators using similar workflows should understand the need to account for biases between sensors. Modelling spatial and spectral upscaling between drone and satellite data remains an important research priority.
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spelling doaj.art-48a4e291b950429c8157db114535f8402023-07-03T12:02:08ZengCanadian Science PublishingDrone Systems and Applications2564-49392023-01-011112010.1139/dsa-2023-0003Optical reflectance across spatial scales—an intercomparison of transect-based hyperspectral, drone, and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangelandGlenn Slade0Dominic Fawcett1Andrew M. Cunliffe2Richard E. Brazier3Kamal Nyaupane4Marguerite Mauritz5Sergio Vargas6Karen Anderson7Department of Geography, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy, University of Exeter, Exeter, UKDepartment of Geography, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy, University of Exeter, Exeter, UKDepartment of Geography, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy, University of Exeter, Exeter, UKDepartment of Geography, Faculty of Environment, Science and Economy, University of Exeter, Exeter, UKEnvironmental Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at El Paso, 500 W University Avenue, El Paso, TX 79968, USABiological Sciences, The University of Texas at El Paso, 500 W University Avenue, El Paso, TX 79968, USAEnvironmental Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at El Paso, 500 W University Avenue, El Paso, TX 79968, USAEnvironment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Exeter TR109FE, UKDrone-based multispectral sensing is a valuable tool for dryland spatial ecology, yet there has been limited investigation of the reproducibility of measurements from drone-mounted multispectral camera array systems or the intercomparison between drone-derived measurements, field spectroscopy, and satellite data. Using radiometrically calibrated data from two multispectral drone sensors (MicaSense RedEdge (MRE) and Parrot Sequoia (PS)) co-located with a transect of hyperspectral measurements (tramway) in the Chihuahuan desert (New Mexico, USA), we found a high degree of correspondence within individual drone data sets, but that reflectance measurements and vegetation indices varied between field, drone, and satellite sensors. In comparison to field spectra, MRE had a negative bias, while PS had a positive bias. In comparison to Sentinel-2, PS showed the best agreement, while MRE had a negative bias for all bands. A variogram analysis of NDVI showed that ecological pattern information was lost at grains coarser than 1.8 m, indicating that drone-based multispectral sensors provide information at an appropriate spatial grain to capture the heterogeneity and spectral variability of this dryland ecosystem in a dry season state. Investigators using similar workflows should understand the need to account for biases between sensors. Modelling spatial and spectral upscaling between drone and satellite data remains an important research priority.https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/dsa-2023-0003dronemultispectralParrot SequoiaMicaSense RedEdgeSentinel-2dryland
spellingShingle Glenn Slade
Dominic Fawcett
Andrew M. Cunliffe
Richard E. Brazier
Kamal Nyaupane
Marguerite Mauritz
Sergio Vargas
Karen Anderson
Optical reflectance across spatial scales—an intercomparison of transect-based hyperspectral, drone, and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangeland
Drone Systems and Applications
drone
multispectral
Parrot Sequoia
MicaSense RedEdge
Sentinel-2
dryland
title Optical reflectance across spatial scales—an intercomparison of transect-based hyperspectral, drone, and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangeland
title_full Optical reflectance across spatial scales—an intercomparison of transect-based hyperspectral, drone, and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangeland
title_fullStr Optical reflectance across spatial scales—an intercomparison of transect-based hyperspectral, drone, and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangeland
title_full_unstemmed Optical reflectance across spatial scales—an intercomparison of transect-based hyperspectral, drone, and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangeland
title_short Optical reflectance across spatial scales—an intercomparison of transect-based hyperspectral, drone, and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangeland
title_sort optical reflectance across spatial scales an intercomparison of transect based hyperspectral drone and satellite reflectance data for dry season rangeland
topic drone
multispectral
Parrot Sequoia
MicaSense RedEdge
Sentinel-2
dryland
url https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/dsa-2023-0003
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