The landscape of lncRNAs in Cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulation

Abstract Background Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as an important class of transcriptional regulators in cellular processes. The past decades have witnessed great progress in lncRNA studies in a variety of organisms. The codling moth (Cydia pomonella L.) is an important invasive insect...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Longsheng Xing, Yu Xi, Xi Qiao, Cong Huang, Qiang Wu, Nianwan Yang, Jianyang Guo, Wanxue Liu, Wei Fan, Fanghao Wan, Wanqiang Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-01-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-020-07313-3
_version_ 1828969602286092288
author Longsheng Xing
Yu Xi
Xi Qiao
Cong Huang
Qiang Wu
Nianwan Yang
Jianyang Guo
Wanxue Liu
Wei Fan
Fanghao Wan
Wanqiang Qian
author_facet Longsheng Xing
Yu Xi
Xi Qiao
Cong Huang
Qiang Wu
Nianwan Yang
Jianyang Guo
Wanxue Liu
Wei Fan
Fanghao Wan
Wanqiang Qian
author_sort Longsheng Xing
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as an important class of transcriptional regulators in cellular processes. The past decades have witnessed great progress in lncRNA studies in a variety of organisms. The codling moth (Cydia pomonella L.) is an important invasive insect in China. However, the functional impact of lncRNAs in this insect remains unclear. In this study, an atlas of codling moth lncRNAs was constructed based on publicly available RNA-seq datasets. Results In total, 9875 lncRNA transcripts encoded by 9161 loci were identified in the codling moth. As expected, the lncRNAs exhibited shorter transcript lengths, lower GC contents, and lower expression levels than protein-coding genes (PCGs). Additionally, the lncRNAs were more likely to show tissue-specific expression patterns than PCGs. Interestingly, a substantial fraction of the lncRNAs showed a testis-biased expression pattern. Additionally, conservation analysis indicated that lncRNA sequences were weakly conserved across insect species, though additional lncRNAs with homologous relationships could be identified based on synteny, suggesting that synteny could be a more reliable approach for the cross-species comparison of lncRNAs. Furthermore, the correlation analysis of lncRNAs with neighbouring PCGs indicated a stronger correlation between them, suggesting potential cis-acting roles of these lncRNAs in the regulation of gene expression. Conclusions Taken together, our work provides a valuable resource for the comparative and functional study of lncRNAs, which will facilitate the understanding of their mechanistic roles in transcriptional regulation.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T12:33:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-48a52ecff9734efc97e76df4c913b26c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2164
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T12:33:55Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Genomics
spelling doaj.art-48a52ecff9734efc97e76df4c913b26c2022-12-21T23:01:06ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642021-01-0122111710.1186/s12864-020-07313-3The landscape of lncRNAs in Cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulationLongsheng Xing0Yu Xi1Xi Qiao2Cong Huang3Qiang Wu4Nianwan Yang5Jianyang Guo6Wanxue Liu7Wei Fan8Fanghao Wan9Wanqiang Qian10Shenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesAbstract Background Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as an important class of transcriptional regulators in cellular processes. The past decades have witnessed great progress in lncRNA studies in a variety of organisms. The codling moth (Cydia pomonella L.) is an important invasive insect in China. However, the functional impact of lncRNAs in this insect remains unclear. In this study, an atlas of codling moth lncRNAs was constructed based on publicly available RNA-seq datasets. Results In total, 9875 lncRNA transcripts encoded by 9161 loci were identified in the codling moth. As expected, the lncRNAs exhibited shorter transcript lengths, lower GC contents, and lower expression levels than protein-coding genes (PCGs). Additionally, the lncRNAs were more likely to show tissue-specific expression patterns than PCGs. Interestingly, a substantial fraction of the lncRNAs showed a testis-biased expression pattern. Additionally, conservation analysis indicated that lncRNA sequences were weakly conserved across insect species, though additional lncRNAs with homologous relationships could be identified based on synteny, suggesting that synteny could be a more reliable approach for the cross-species comparison of lncRNAs. Furthermore, the correlation analysis of lncRNAs with neighbouring PCGs indicated a stronger correlation between them, suggesting potential cis-acting roles of these lncRNAs in the regulation of gene expression. Conclusions Taken together, our work provides a valuable resource for the comparative and functional study of lncRNAs, which will facilitate the understanding of their mechanistic roles in transcriptional regulation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-020-07313-3Long noncoding RNAConservationSyntenyTranscriptional regulationCydia pomonella
spellingShingle Longsheng Xing
Yu Xi
Xi Qiao
Cong Huang
Qiang Wu
Nianwan Yang
Jianyang Guo
Wanxue Liu
Wei Fan
Fanghao Wan
Wanqiang Qian
The landscape of lncRNAs in Cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulation
BMC Genomics
Long noncoding RNA
Conservation
Synteny
Transcriptional regulation
Cydia pomonella
title The landscape of lncRNAs in Cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulation
title_full The landscape of lncRNAs in Cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulation
title_fullStr The landscape of lncRNAs in Cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulation
title_full_unstemmed The landscape of lncRNAs in Cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulation
title_short The landscape of lncRNAs in Cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulation
title_sort landscape of lncrnas in cydia pomonella provides insights into their signatures and potential roles in transcriptional regulation
topic Long noncoding RNA
Conservation
Synteny
Transcriptional regulation
Cydia pomonella
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-020-07313-3
work_keys_str_mv AT longshengxing thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT yuxi thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT xiqiao thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT conghuang thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT qiangwu thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT nianwanyang thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT jianyangguo thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT wanxueliu thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT weifan thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT fanghaowan thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT wanqiangqian thelandscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT longshengxing landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT yuxi landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT xiqiao landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT conghuang landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT qiangwu landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT nianwanyang landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT jianyangguo landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT wanxueliu landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT weifan landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT fanghaowan landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation
AT wanqiangqian landscapeoflncrnasincydiapomonellaprovidesinsightsintotheirsignaturesandpotentialrolesintranscriptionalregulation