Actinomycetes: Isolation, Cultivation and its Active Biomolecules

Actinomycetes are the potential producers of secondary metabolites of vivid applications; they are isolated from almost all the sources both terrestrial and aquatic habitats. Actinomycetes are a group of Gram-positive bacteria known for their filamentous structure and ability to produce a diverse ar...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Meenakshi, Jyothi Hiremath, M.H. Meenakshi, S. Shivaveerakumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://microbiologyjournal.org/actinomycetes-isolation-cultivation-and-its-active-biomolecules/
_version_ 1797262506611179520
author S. Meenakshi
Jyothi Hiremath
M.H. Meenakshi
S. Shivaveerakumar
author_facet S. Meenakshi
Jyothi Hiremath
M.H. Meenakshi
S. Shivaveerakumar
author_sort S. Meenakshi
collection DOAJ
description Actinomycetes are the potential producers of secondary metabolites of vivid applications; they are isolated from almost all the sources both terrestrial and aquatic habitats. Actinomycetes are a group of Gram-positive bacteria known for their filamentous structure and ability to produce a diverse array of bioactive compounds. These bioactive compounds include antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals, anticancer agents, immunosuppressants, and enzymes. Actinomycetes have been a major source of these bioactive compounds and have played a significant role in the development of many therapeutic drugs. Actinomycetes, which are isolated from practically all sources in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, have the potential to create secondary metabolites with diverse uses. A class of Gram-positive bacteria called actinomycetes is distinguished by its filamentous structure and capacity to manufacture a wide range of bioactive substances. Antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals, cancer preventatives, immunosuppressants, and enzymes are a few examples of these bioactive substances. These bioactive substances have primarily come from actinomycetes, which have also contributed significantly to the creation of several medicinal medications. However, actinomycetes isolation and cultivation can be challenging due to their slow growth rate and complex nutritional requirements. In order to isolate and cultivate actinomycetes, several pre-treatment methods and media can be employed.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T23:58:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-48a837de7a7943469c382f4999cbf59b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0973-7510
2581-690X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T23:58:12Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
record_format Article
series Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
spelling doaj.art-48a837de7a7943469c382f4999cbf59b2024-03-14T10:12:44ZengJournal of Pure and Applied MicrobiologyJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology0973-75102581-690X2024-03-01181118143https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.18.1.48Actinomycetes: Isolation, Cultivation and its Active BiomoleculesS. Meenakshihttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-8029-4979Jyothi Hiremathhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-4921-9853M.H. Meenakshihttps://orcid.org/0009-0003-8573-3798S. Shivaveerakumarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-5610Actinomycetes are the potential producers of secondary metabolites of vivid applications; they are isolated from almost all the sources both terrestrial and aquatic habitats. Actinomycetes are a group of Gram-positive bacteria known for their filamentous structure and ability to produce a diverse array of bioactive compounds. These bioactive compounds include antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals, anticancer agents, immunosuppressants, and enzymes. Actinomycetes have been a major source of these bioactive compounds and have played a significant role in the development of many therapeutic drugs. Actinomycetes, which are isolated from practically all sources in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, have the potential to create secondary metabolites with diverse uses. A class of Gram-positive bacteria called actinomycetes is distinguished by its filamentous structure and capacity to manufacture a wide range of bioactive substances. Antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals, cancer preventatives, immunosuppressants, and enzymes are a few examples of these bioactive substances. These bioactive substances have primarily come from actinomycetes, which have also contributed significantly to the creation of several medicinal medications. However, actinomycetes isolation and cultivation can be challenging due to their slow growth rate and complex nutritional requirements. In order to isolate and cultivate actinomycetes, several pre-treatment methods and media can be employed.https://microbiologyjournal.org/actinomycetes-isolation-cultivation-and-its-active-biomolecules/actinomycetesstreptomycessecondary metabolitespre-treatmentinternational streptomyces project
spellingShingle S. Meenakshi
Jyothi Hiremath
M.H. Meenakshi
S. Shivaveerakumar
Actinomycetes: Isolation, Cultivation and its Active Biomolecules
Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
actinomycetes
streptomyces
secondary metabolites
pre-treatment
international streptomyces project
title Actinomycetes: Isolation, Cultivation and its Active Biomolecules
title_full Actinomycetes: Isolation, Cultivation and its Active Biomolecules
title_fullStr Actinomycetes: Isolation, Cultivation and its Active Biomolecules
title_full_unstemmed Actinomycetes: Isolation, Cultivation and its Active Biomolecules
title_short Actinomycetes: Isolation, Cultivation and its Active Biomolecules
title_sort actinomycetes isolation cultivation and its active biomolecules
topic actinomycetes
streptomyces
secondary metabolites
pre-treatment
international streptomyces project
url https://microbiologyjournal.org/actinomycetes-isolation-cultivation-and-its-active-biomolecules/
work_keys_str_mv AT smeenakshi actinomycetesisolationcultivationanditsactivebiomolecules
AT jyothihiremath actinomycetesisolationcultivationanditsactivebiomolecules
AT mhmeenakshi actinomycetesisolationcultivationanditsactivebiomolecules
AT sshivaveerakumar actinomycetesisolationcultivationanditsactivebiomolecules