Primary Patency Rate of Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty in Patients with Stenosis/Occlusion of Femoropopliteal Artery
Background: The primary patency rate (PPR) is still controversial in angioplasty and heart bypass surgery for blood vessel repair and reconstruction in patients with femoropopliteal disease. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the prolonged PPR rate in patients with stenosis/occlusion of the...
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Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences
2021-01-01
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Series: | Hospital Practices and Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.jhpr.ir/article_122192_bb6ebe456e63a0496fc203ea1be5936d.pdf |
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author | Pezhman Farshidmehr Roozbeh Cheraghali Hossein Zabihi Mahmoudabadi Mohammad Sadra Nazari Ali Gilani Ehsan Rahimpour |
author_facet | Pezhman Farshidmehr Roozbeh Cheraghali Hossein Zabihi Mahmoudabadi Mohammad Sadra Nazari Ali Gilani Ehsan Rahimpour |
author_sort | Pezhman Farshidmehr |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The primary patency rate (PPR) is still controversial in angioplasty and heart bypass surgery for blood vessel repair and reconstruction in patients with femoropopliteal disease. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the prolonged PPR rate in patients with stenosis/occlusion of the femoropopliteal artery undergoing superficial femoral artery (SFA) and popliteal angioplasty. Methods: A case series study population consisted of patients demonstrating femoropopliteal artery occlusion referred to Sina Hospital, Tehran, Iran for angiography during 2016-2018. After angiography, patients underwent either stent placement or balloon angioplasty in the case of stenosis/occlusion of femoropopliteal arteries. After angioplasty, patients were followed up in the 3rd, 12th, and 24th months for re-examination, and color Doppler ultrasonography of femoropopliteal arteries was also performed to measure the patency rate. The SPSS Statistics version 21.0 was used to analyze the data. The Kaplan–Meier method and a log-rank test were utilized to evaluate this rate. Results: Sixty patients were included in the study, from which 44 were women (73.3%) and 16 were men (26.6%) with a mean age of 69.9 years. Fifty-two, 41, and 29 patients were examined at intervals of 3, 12, 24 months, with PPRs of 86%, 79%, and 68%, respectively. There was a significant relationship between claudication degree and procedure success (P = 0.02). Conclusion: The prolonged PPR rate of patients after femoropopliteal artery angioplasty was acceptable and was a safe and effective treatment. For future studies, an increase in the number of study variables, a more comprehensive classification, and PPR-related variables are suggested. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:09:06Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-390X 2476-3918 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:09:06Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Hospital Practices and Research |
spelling | doaj.art-48ba5e1e1aa14611a0a95af8a66ac8332022-12-22T04:05:11ZengBaqiyatallah University of Medical SciencesHospital Practices and Research2476-390X2476-39182021-01-0161353810.34172/hpr.2021.07122192Primary Patency Rate of Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty in Patients with Stenosis/Occlusion of Femoropopliteal ArteryPezhman Farshidmehr0Roozbeh Cheraghali1Hossein Zabihi Mahmoudabadi2Mohammad Sadra Nazari3Ali Gilani4Ehsan Rahimpour5Department of Vascular Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranGolestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranDepartment of General Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of General Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of General Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBackground: The primary patency rate (PPR) is still controversial in angioplasty and heart bypass surgery for blood vessel repair and reconstruction in patients with femoropopliteal disease. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the prolonged PPR rate in patients with stenosis/occlusion of the femoropopliteal artery undergoing superficial femoral artery (SFA) and popliteal angioplasty. Methods: A case series study population consisted of patients demonstrating femoropopliteal artery occlusion referred to Sina Hospital, Tehran, Iran for angiography during 2016-2018. After angiography, patients underwent either stent placement or balloon angioplasty in the case of stenosis/occlusion of femoropopliteal arteries. After angioplasty, patients were followed up in the 3rd, 12th, and 24th months for re-examination, and color Doppler ultrasonography of femoropopliteal arteries was also performed to measure the patency rate. The SPSS Statistics version 21.0 was used to analyze the data. The Kaplan–Meier method and a log-rank test were utilized to evaluate this rate. Results: Sixty patients were included in the study, from which 44 were women (73.3%) and 16 were men (26.6%) with a mean age of 69.9 years. Fifty-two, 41, and 29 patients were examined at intervals of 3, 12, 24 months, with PPRs of 86%, 79%, and 68%, respectively. There was a significant relationship between claudication degree and procedure success (P = 0.02). Conclusion: The prolonged PPR rate of patients after femoropopliteal artery angioplasty was acceptable and was a safe and effective treatment. For future studies, an increase in the number of study variables, a more comprehensive classification, and PPR-related variables are suggested.http://www.jhpr.ir/article_122192_bb6ebe456e63a0496fc203ea1be5936d.pdfangioplastyfemoral arteryartery occlusionprimary patencystenosis |
spellingShingle | Pezhman Farshidmehr Roozbeh Cheraghali Hossein Zabihi Mahmoudabadi Mohammad Sadra Nazari Ali Gilani Ehsan Rahimpour Primary Patency Rate of Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty in Patients with Stenosis/Occlusion of Femoropopliteal Artery Hospital Practices and Research angioplasty femoral artery artery occlusion primary patency stenosis |
title | Primary Patency Rate of Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty in Patients with Stenosis/Occlusion of Femoropopliteal Artery |
title_full | Primary Patency Rate of Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty in Patients with Stenosis/Occlusion of Femoropopliteal Artery |
title_fullStr | Primary Patency Rate of Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty in Patients with Stenosis/Occlusion of Femoropopliteal Artery |
title_full_unstemmed | Primary Patency Rate of Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty in Patients with Stenosis/Occlusion of Femoropopliteal Artery |
title_short | Primary Patency Rate of Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty in Patients with Stenosis/Occlusion of Femoropopliteal Artery |
title_sort | primary patency rate of superficial femoral artery angioplasty in patients with stenosis occlusion of femoropopliteal artery |
topic | angioplasty femoral artery artery occlusion primary patency stenosis |
url | http://www.jhpr.ir/article_122192_bb6ebe456e63a0496fc203ea1be5936d.pdf |
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