Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of BIM Software Selection: A Combined Approach of FCM and Fuzzy DEMATEL

The architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry has seen a significant rise in the adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the last few years. BIM software have launched with numerous robust capabilities and features to satisfy the ever-demanding needs of the AEC industry....

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Main Authors: Tirth Patel, Hirakraj Bapat, Daksh Patel, Jacobus Daniel van der Walt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/7/311
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author Tirth Patel
Hirakraj Bapat
Daksh Patel
Jacobus Daniel van der Walt
author_facet Tirth Patel
Hirakraj Bapat
Daksh Patel
Jacobus Daniel van der Walt
author_sort Tirth Patel
collection DOAJ
description The architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry has seen a significant rise in the adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the last few years. BIM software have launched with numerous robust capabilities and features to satisfy the ever-demanding needs of the AEC industry. Various factors are associated with the selection of BIM software depending on a company’s requirements and constraints. BIM software selection is a daunting process as most AEC industries are unaware of the factors to consider when making this important decision. This study focuses on identifying the critical success factors (CSFs) and their interrelationship for efficient BIM software selection. For this research, a questionnaire was developed and disseminated in two stages in India, the United States of America (U.S.A.), Germany, and the United Kingdom (U.K.). In the first stage, a total of twenty-six identified CSFs were analyzed with the factor comparison method (FCM) to identify the top fifteen CSFs. Subsequently, the identified top fifteen CSFs were further assessed by implementing Fuzzy DEMATEL to categorize them into cause-and-effect groups based on respective influence strength, depicted with a causal diagram. Out of fifteen CSFs, five and ten factors were grouped into the cause group and effect group for BIM software selection, respectively. The most important factors were identified as software functionality, BIM adoption strategies and processes, interoperability, staff competencies, BIM standards and regional regulations. The outcome of this research can help BIM user companies improve their BIM software selection framework and decision-making process during purchasing software.
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spelling doaj.art-48bd15233ba14e5085f251252fb03fd42023-11-22T03:22:01ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092021-07-0111731110.3390/buildings11070311Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of BIM Software Selection: A Combined Approach of FCM and Fuzzy DEMATELTirth Patel0Hirakraj Bapat1Daksh Patel2Jacobus Daniel van der Walt3Department of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8041, New ZealandDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar 382007, IndiaDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Adani Institute of Infrastructure Engineering, Ahmedabad 382421, IndiaDepartment of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8041, New ZealandThe architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry has seen a significant rise in the adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the last few years. BIM software have launched with numerous robust capabilities and features to satisfy the ever-demanding needs of the AEC industry. Various factors are associated with the selection of BIM software depending on a company’s requirements and constraints. BIM software selection is a daunting process as most AEC industries are unaware of the factors to consider when making this important decision. This study focuses on identifying the critical success factors (CSFs) and their interrelationship for efficient BIM software selection. For this research, a questionnaire was developed and disseminated in two stages in India, the United States of America (U.S.A.), Germany, and the United Kingdom (U.K.). In the first stage, a total of twenty-six identified CSFs were analyzed with the factor comparison method (FCM) to identify the top fifteen CSFs. Subsequently, the identified top fifteen CSFs were further assessed by implementing Fuzzy DEMATEL to categorize them into cause-and-effect groups based on respective influence strength, depicted with a causal diagram. Out of fifteen CSFs, five and ten factors were grouped into the cause group and effect group for BIM software selection, respectively. The most important factors were identified as software functionality, BIM adoption strategies and processes, interoperability, staff competencies, BIM standards and regional regulations. The outcome of this research can help BIM user companies improve their BIM software selection framework and decision-making process during purchasing software.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/7/311BIMsoftware selectiondecision-making processcritical success factorsFuzzy DEMATELFCM
spellingShingle Tirth Patel
Hirakraj Bapat
Daksh Patel
Jacobus Daniel van der Walt
Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of BIM Software Selection: A Combined Approach of FCM and Fuzzy DEMATEL
Buildings
BIM
software selection
decision-making process
critical success factors
Fuzzy DEMATEL
FCM
title Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of BIM Software Selection: A Combined Approach of FCM and Fuzzy DEMATEL
title_full Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of BIM Software Selection: A Combined Approach of FCM and Fuzzy DEMATEL
title_fullStr Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of BIM Software Selection: A Combined Approach of FCM and Fuzzy DEMATEL
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of BIM Software Selection: A Combined Approach of FCM and Fuzzy DEMATEL
title_short Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of BIM Software Selection: A Combined Approach of FCM and Fuzzy DEMATEL
title_sort identification of critical success factors csfs of bim software selection a combined approach of fcm and fuzzy dematel
topic BIM
software selection
decision-making process
critical success factors
Fuzzy DEMATEL
FCM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/7/311
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