Self-Folding Non-Invasive Miniature Robots: Progress and Trend in the Biomedical Field

Developments in surgery have been geared toward minimizing the invasiveness of the procedure to improve both the treatment itself and the patient's postoperative wellbeing. As such, attention has been directed toward reducing human error and miniaturizing clinical devices by developing smaller...

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Main Author: Vienna Parnell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2021-12-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v13i4.p329-343
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author Vienna Parnell
author_facet Vienna Parnell
author_sort Vienna Parnell
collection DOAJ
description Developments in surgery have been geared toward minimizing the invasiveness of the procedure to improve both the treatment itself and the patient's postoperative wellbeing. As such, attention has been directed toward reducing human error and miniaturizing clinical devices by developing smaller devices and robotic systems. While there have already been significant advancements in this area, apparatus can further benefit from being foldable, expandable, and further condensable. By promoting these characteristics, origami engineering, which extrapolates the fundamental principles of paper folding to real-world projects, has become increasingly prevalent in the biomedical field. This paper reviews the field of origami engineering, its fundamental mechanical and mathematical properties, and the recent progress in specific research areas. Then, this paper discusses several devices that have emerged over the past decade in detail based on their characteristics and implementations. Finally, this paper addresses the technical challenges and general research trend of self-folding non-invasive miniature robots.
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spelling doaj.art-48c752e6a44247cab029e033719c10782023-09-26T11:05:06ZengTsinghua University PressNano Biomedicine and Engineering2150-55782021-12-0113432934310.5101/nbe.v13i4.p329-343Self-Folding Non-Invasive Miniature Robots: Progress and Trend in the Biomedical FieldVienna Parnell0The Harker School, 500 Saratoga Ave, San Jose, CA 95129Developments in surgery have been geared toward minimizing the invasiveness of the procedure to improve both the treatment itself and the patient's postoperative wellbeing. As such, attention has been directed toward reducing human error and miniaturizing clinical devices by developing smaller devices and robotic systems. While there have already been significant advancements in this area, apparatus can further benefit from being foldable, expandable, and further condensable. By promoting these characteristics, origami engineering, which extrapolates the fundamental principles of paper folding to real-world projects, has become increasingly prevalent in the biomedical field. This paper reviews the field of origami engineering, its fundamental mechanical and mathematical properties, and the recent progress in specific research areas. Then, this paper discusses several devices that have emerged over the past decade in detail based on their characteristics and implementations. Finally, this paper addresses the technical challenges and general research trend of self-folding non-invasive miniature robots.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v13i4.p329-343origami engineeringmicrorobotsnoninvasiveself-foldingbiocompatible
spellingShingle Vienna Parnell
Self-Folding Non-Invasive Miniature Robots: Progress and Trend in the Biomedical Field
Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
origami engineering
microrobots
noninvasive
self-folding
biocompatible
title Self-Folding Non-Invasive Miniature Robots: Progress and Trend in the Biomedical Field
title_full Self-Folding Non-Invasive Miniature Robots: Progress and Trend in the Biomedical Field
title_fullStr Self-Folding Non-Invasive Miniature Robots: Progress and Trend in the Biomedical Field
title_full_unstemmed Self-Folding Non-Invasive Miniature Robots: Progress and Trend in the Biomedical Field
title_short Self-Folding Non-Invasive Miniature Robots: Progress and Trend in the Biomedical Field
title_sort self folding non invasive miniature robots progress and trend in the biomedical field
topic origami engineering
microrobots
noninvasive
self-folding
biocompatible
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v13i4.p329-343
work_keys_str_mv AT viennaparnell selffoldingnoninvasiveminiaturerobotsprogressandtrendinthebiomedicalfield