Analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological models

The temporal dynamics of hydrological model performance gives insights into errors that cannot be obtained from global performance measures assigning a single number to the fit of a simulated time series to an observed reference series. These errors can include errors in data, model parameters, or m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. Zehe, B. Schaefli, T. Blume, D. E. Reusser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009-07-01
Series:Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/13/999/2009/hess-13-999-2009.pdf
_version_ 1811236026259079168
author E. Zehe
B. Schaefli
T. Blume
D. E. Reusser
author_facet E. Zehe
B. Schaefli
T. Blume
D. E. Reusser
author_sort E. Zehe
collection DOAJ
description The temporal dynamics of hydrological model performance gives insights into errors that cannot be obtained from global performance measures assigning a single number to the fit of a simulated time series to an observed reference series. These errors can include errors in data, model parameters, or model structure. Dealing with a set of performance measures evaluated at a high temporal resolution implies analyzing and interpreting a high dimensional data set. This paper presents a method for such a hydrological model performance assessment with a high temporal resolution and illustrates its application for two very different rainfall-runoff modeling case studies. The first is the Wilde Weisseritz case study, a headwater catchment in the eastern Ore Mountains, simulated with the conceptual model WaSiM-ETH. The second is the Malalcahuello case study, a headwater catchment in the Chilean Andes, simulated with the physics-based model Catflow. The proposed time-resolved performance assessment starts with the computation of a large set of classically used performance measures for a moving window. The key of the developed approach is a data-reduction method based on self-organizing maps (SOMs) and cluster analysis to classify the high-dimensional performance matrix. Synthetic peak errors are used to interpret the resulting error classes. The final outcome of the proposed method is a time series of the occurrence of dominant error types. For the two case studies analyzed here, 6 such error types have been identified. They show clear temporal patterns, which can lead to the identification of model structural errors.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T12:02:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-48ccac8131ef4e2eb77ffedbe29316dc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1027-5606
1607-7938
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T12:02:25Z
publishDate 2009-07-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
spelling doaj.art-48ccac8131ef4e2eb77ffedbe29316dc2022-12-22T03:33:48ZengCopernicus PublicationsHydrology and Earth System Sciences1027-56061607-79382009-07-011379991018Analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological modelsE. ZeheB. SchaefliT. BlumeD. E. ReusserThe temporal dynamics of hydrological model performance gives insights into errors that cannot be obtained from global performance measures assigning a single number to the fit of a simulated time series to an observed reference series. These errors can include errors in data, model parameters, or model structure. Dealing with a set of performance measures evaluated at a high temporal resolution implies analyzing and interpreting a high dimensional data set. This paper presents a method for such a hydrological model performance assessment with a high temporal resolution and illustrates its application for two very different rainfall-runoff modeling case studies. The first is the Wilde Weisseritz case study, a headwater catchment in the eastern Ore Mountains, simulated with the conceptual model WaSiM-ETH. The second is the Malalcahuello case study, a headwater catchment in the Chilean Andes, simulated with the physics-based model Catflow. The proposed time-resolved performance assessment starts with the computation of a large set of classically used performance measures for a moving window. The key of the developed approach is a data-reduction method based on self-organizing maps (SOMs) and cluster analysis to classify the high-dimensional performance matrix. Synthetic peak errors are used to interpret the resulting error classes. The final outcome of the proposed method is a time series of the occurrence of dominant error types. For the two case studies analyzed here, 6 such error types have been identified. They show clear temporal patterns, which can lead to the identification of model structural errors.http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/13/999/2009/hess-13-999-2009.pdf
spellingShingle E. Zehe
B. Schaefli
T. Blume
D. E. Reusser
Analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological models
Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
title Analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological models
title_full Analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological models
title_fullStr Analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological models
title_full_unstemmed Analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological models
title_short Analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological models
title_sort analysing the temporal dynamics of model performance for hydrological models
url http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/13/999/2009/hess-13-999-2009.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ezehe analysingthetemporaldynamicsofmodelperformanceforhydrologicalmodels
AT bschaefli analysingthetemporaldynamicsofmodelperformanceforhydrologicalmodels
AT tblume analysingthetemporaldynamicsofmodelperformanceforhydrologicalmodels
AT dereusser analysingthetemporaldynamicsofmodelperformanceforhydrologicalmodels