On the Hierarchical Use of Colourants in a 15th Century <i>Book of Hours</i>

An illuminated <i>Book of Hours</i> (in use in Chalon-sur-Saône) currently owned by the Museo Civico di Arte Antica and displayed in the prestigious Palazzo Madama in Torino (Italy) was investigated by means of optical microscopy, fibre optic reflectance spectroscopy, fibre optic molecul...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angelo Agostino, Eleonora Pellizzi, Maurizio Aceto, Simonetta Castronovo, Giovanna Saroni, Monica Gulmini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/4/3/100
_version_ 1797519043214704640
author Angelo Agostino
Eleonora Pellizzi
Maurizio Aceto
Simonetta Castronovo
Giovanna Saroni
Monica Gulmini
author_facet Angelo Agostino
Eleonora Pellizzi
Maurizio Aceto
Simonetta Castronovo
Giovanna Saroni
Monica Gulmini
author_sort Angelo Agostino
collection DOAJ
description An illuminated <i>Book of Hours</i> (in use in Chalon-sur-Saône) currently owned by the Museo Civico di Arte Antica and displayed in the prestigious Palazzo Madama in Torino (Italy) was investigated by means of optical microscopy, fibre optic reflectance spectroscopy, fibre optic molecular fluorimetry, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and Raman spectroscopy. The aim of the scientific survey was to expand the knowledge of the manuscript itself and on the materials and techniques employed by Antoine the Lonhy, the versatile itinerant artist who decorated the book in the 15th century. The focus was to reveal the original colourants and to investigate the pigments used in rough retouches which were visible in some of the miniatures. The investigation was carried out in situ by portable instruments according to a non-invasive analytical sequence previously developed. It was evident that the use of different pigments by the master was ruled, at least partially, by a hierarchical scheme in which more precious materials were linked to the most important characters or details in the painted scene.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:37:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-48d0139bd4284381b28aebb6eff380c6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2571-9408
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:37:35Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Heritage
spelling doaj.art-48d0139bd4284381b28aebb6eff380c62023-11-22T13:20:03ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082021-08-01431786180610.3390/heritage4030100On the Hierarchical Use of Colourants in a 15th Century <i>Book of Hours</i>Angelo Agostino0Eleonora Pellizzi1Maurizio Aceto2Simonetta Castronovo3Giovanna Saroni4Monica Gulmini5Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Torino, via P. Giuria, 7-10125 Torino, ItalyLaboratoire Scientifique et Technique du Département de la Conservation, Bibliothèque Nationale de France, 14 Avenue Gutenberg, 77607 Bussy Saint-Georges, FranceDipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica (DiSIT), Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale, viale Teresa Michel, 11-15121 Alessandria, ItalyMuseo Civico di Arte Antica, p.zza Castello, 10123 Torino, ItalyDipartimento di Studi Storici, Università degli Studi di Torino, via S. Ottavio, 20-10124 Torino, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Torino, via P. Giuria, 7-10125 Torino, ItalyAn illuminated <i>Book of Hours</i> (in use in Chalon-sur-Saône) currently owned by the Museo Civico di Arte Antica and displayed in the prestigious Palazzo Madama in Torino (Italy) was investigated by means of optical microscopy, fibre optic reflectance spectroscopy, fibre optic molecular fluorimetry, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and Raman spectroscopy. The aim of the scientific survey was to expand the knowledge of the manuscript itself and on the materials and techniques employed by Antoine the Lonhy, the versatile itinerant artist who decorated the book in the 15th century. The focus was to reveal the original colourants and to investigate the pigments used in rough retouches which were visible in some of the miniatures. The investigation was carried out in situ by portable instruments according to a non-invasive analytical sequence previously developed. It was evident that the use of different pigments by the master was ruled, at least partially, by a hierarchical scheme in which more precious materials were linked to the most important characters or details in the painted scene.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/4/3/100non-invasive techniquesFORSXRFilluminated manuscriptsbrazilwoodcolourants
spellingShingle Angelo Agostino
Eleonora Pellizzi
Maurizio Aceto
Simonetta Castronovo
Giovanna Saroni
Monica Gulmini
On the Hierarchical Use of Colourants in a 15th Century <i>Book of Hours</i>
Heritage
non-invasive techniques
FORS
XRF
illuminated manuscripts
brazilwood
colourants
title On the Hierarchical Use of Colourants in a 15th Century <i>Book of Hours</i>
title_full On the Hierarchical Use of Colourants in a 15th Century <i>Book of Hours</i>
title_fullStr On the Hierarchical Use of Colourants in a 15th Century <i>Book of Hours</i>
title_full_unstemmed On the Hierarchical Use of Colourants in a 15th Century <i>Book of Hours</i>
title_short On the Hierarchical Use of Colourants in a 15th Century <i>Book of Hours</i>
title_sort on the hierarchical use of colourants in a 15th century i book of hours i
topic non-invasive techniques
FORS
XRF
illuminated manuscripts
brazilwood
colourants
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/4/3/100
work_keys_str_mv AT angeloagostino onthehierarchicaluseofcolourantsina15thcenturyibookofhoursi
AT eleonorapellizzi onthehierarchicaluseofcolourantsina15thcenturyibookofhoursi
AT maurizioaceto onthehierarchicaluseofcolourantsina15thcenturyibookofhoursi
AT simonettacastronovo onthehierarchicaluseofcolourantsina15thcenturyibookofhoursi
AT giovannasaroni onthehierarchicaluseofcolourantsina15thcenturyibookofhoursi
AT monicagulmini onthehierarchicaluseofcolourantsina15thcenturyibookofhoursi