Filamin-a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin-2.

Polycystin-2 (PC2), encoded by the PKD2 gene, is mutated in ~15% of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Filamins are actin-binding proteins implicated in scaffolding and membrane stabilization. Here we studied the effects of filamin on PC2 stability using filamin-deficient human melanoma M...

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Main Authors: Qian Wang, Wang Zheng, Zuocheng Wang, JungWoo Yang, Shaimaa Hussein, Jingfeng Tang, Xing-Zhen Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4393133?pdf=render
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author Qian Wang
Wang Zheng
Zuocheng Wang
JungWoo Yang
Shaimaa Hussein
Jingfeng Tang
Xing-Zhen Chen
author_facet Qian Wang
Wang Zheng
Zuocheng Wang
JungWoo Yang
Shaimaa Hussein
Jingfeng Tang
Xing-Zhen Chen
author_sort Qian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Polycystin-2 (PC2), encoded by the PKD2 gene, is mutated in ~15% of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Filamins are actin-binding proteins implicated in scaffolding and membrane stabilization. Here we studied the effects of filamin on PC2 stability using filamin-deficient human melanoma M2, filamin-A (FLNA)-replete A7, HEK293 and IMCD cells together with FLNA siRNA/shRNA knockdown (KD). We found that the presence of FLNA is associated with higher total and plasma membrane PC2 protein expression. Western blotting analysis in combination with FLNA KD showed that FLNA in A7 cells represses PC2 degradation, prolonging the half-life from 2.3 to 4.4 hours. By co-immunoprecipitation and Far Western blotting we found that the FLNA C-terminus (FLNAC) reduces the FLNA-PC2 binding and PC2 expression, presumably through competing with FLNA for binding PC2. We further found that FLNA mediates PC2 binding with actin through forming complex PC2-FLNA-actin. FLNAC acted as a blocking peptide and disrupted the link of PC2 with actin through disrupting the PC2-FLNA-actin complex. Finally, we demonstrated that the physical interaction of PC2-FLNA is Ca-dependent. Taken together, our current study indicates that FLNA anchors PC2 to the actin cytoskeleton through complex PC2-FLNA-actin to reduce degradation and increase stability, and possibly regulate PC2 function in a Ca-dependent manner.
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spelling doaj.art-48d88576d5ae497fa7823e063ca1fde62022-12-22T03:57:46ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01104e012301810.1371/journal.pone.0123018Filamin-a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin-2.Qian WangWang ZhengZuocheng WangJungWoo YangShaimaa HusseinJingfeng TangXing-Zhen ChenPolycystin-2 (PC2), encoded by the PKD2 gene, is mutated in ~15% of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Filamins are actin-binding proteins implicated in scaffolding and membrane stabilization. Here we studied the effects of filamin on PC2 stability using filamin-deficient human melanoma M2, filamin-A (FLNA)-replete A7, HEK293 and IMCD cells together with FLNA siRNA/shRNA knockdown (KD). We found that the presence of FLNA is associated with higher total and plasma membrane PC2 protein expression. Western blotting analysis in combination with FLNA KD showed that FLNA in A7 cells represses PC2 degradation, prolonging the half-life from 2.3 to 4.4 hours. By co-immunoprecipitation and Far Western blotting we found that the FLNA C-terminus (FLNAC) reduces the FLNA-PC2 binding and PC2 expression, presumably through competing with FLNA for binding PC2. We further found that FLNA mediates PC2 binding with actin through forming complex PC2-FLNA-actin. FLNAC acted as a blocking peptide and disrupted the link of PC2 with actin through disrupting the PC2-FLNA-actin complex. Finally, we demonstrated that the physical interaction of PC2-FLNA is Ca-dependent. Taken together, our current study indicates that FLNA anchors PC2 to the actin cytoskeleton through complex PC2-FLNA-actin to reduce degradation and increase stability, and possibly regulate PC2 function in a Ca-dependent manner.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4393133?pdf=render
spellingShingle Qian Wang
Wang Zheng
Zuocheng Wang
JungWoo Yang
Shaimaa Hussein
Jingfeng Tang
Xing-Zhen Chen
Filamin-a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin-2.
PLoS ONE
title Filamin-a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin-2.
title_full Filamin-a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin-2.
title_fullStr Filamin-a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin-2.
title_full_unstemmed Filamin-a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin-2.
title_short Filamin-a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin-2.
title_sort filamin a increases the stability and plasma membrane expression of polycystin 2
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4393133?pdf=render
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