Estimation of Phenotypic, Genetic and Environmental Trends of Some of the Growth Traits in Bakhtiari Sheep

In this study, 14322 growth trait records of 2387 sheep bred and reared in the Rearing and Breeding Station of Bakhtiari Sheep during 1989-1997 were used to estimate the phenotypic, genetic, and environmental trends for some of the growth traits using Animal Model for lambs, rams, and ewes. The gene...

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Main Authors: M. Sargolzaei, M. A. Edriss
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2004-04-01
Series:Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-409-en.html
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author M. Sargolzaei
M. A. Edriss
author_facet M. Sargolzaei
M. A. Edriss
author_sort M. Sargolzaei
collection DOAJ
description In this study, 14322 growth trait records of 2387 sheep bred and reared in the Rearing and Breeding Station of Bakhtiari Sheep during 1989-1997 were used to estimate the phenotypic, genetic, and environmental trends for some of the growth traits using Animal Model for lambs, rams, and ewes. The genetic trend of birth weight, weaning weight, six month's weight, daily gain from birth to weaning, daily gain from weaning to six month and daily gain from birth to six month were 12.2 (+2.9), 19.6 (+5.5), 28.7 (+8.7), .15(+0.04), 0.06 (+0.05) and 0.014 (+0.04) gr. for ewes as an indicator of genetic level of the herd respectively. Also, average of the genetic change rate per year for rams and lambs were calculated. Overall, the maximum progress rate was for six-month body weight (28.7 gr. per year) and the next was weaning weight (19.6 gr. per year). The results for lambs and rams also showed that these traits had the same rank for the genetic progress. The progress could be due to direct selection for these traits in the selection index criterion although there were negative phenotypic and environmental trends during the study years. Negative phenotypic and environmental trends could be due to bad environmental conditions, especially to nutrition of the sheep in an unsuitable (drought) climate during the study years. .
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spelling doaj.art-48d9a1dddeda44d98505bd0e0fd386552022-12-22T00:10:45ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyTulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī2251-85172004-04-0181125133Estimation of Phenotypic, Genetic and Environmental Trends of Some of the Growth Traits in Bakhtiari SheepM. Sargolzaei0M. A. Edriss1 In this study, 14322 growth trait records of 2387 sheep bred and reared in the Rearing and Breeding Station of Bakhtiari Sheep during 1989-1997 were used to estimate the phenotypic, genetic, and environmental trends for some of the growth traits using Animal Model for lambs, rams, and ewes. The genetic trend of birth weight, weaning weight, six month's weight, daily gain from birth to weaning, daily gain from weaning to six month and daily gain from birth to six month were 12.2 (+2.9), 19.6 (+5.5), 28.7 (+8.7), .15(+0.04), 0.06 (+0.05) and 0.014 (+0.04) gr. for ewes as an indicator of genetic level of the herd respectively. Also, average of the genetic change rate per year for rams and lambs were calculated. Overall, the maximum progress rate was for six-month body weight (28.7 gr. per year) and the next was weaning weight (19.6 gr. per year). The results for lambs and rams also showed that these traits had the same rank for the genetic progress. The progress could be due to direct selection for these traits in the selection index criterion although there were negative phenotypic and environmental trends during the study years. Negative phenotypic and environmental trends could be due to bad environmental conditions, especially to nutrition of the sheep in an unsuitable (drought) climate during the study years. .http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-409-en.htmlgenetic trendgenetic progressbakhtiari sheepanimal model.
spellingShingle M. Sargolzaei
M. A. Edriss
Estimation of Phenotypic, Genetic and Environmental Trends of Some of the Growth Traits in Bakhtiari Sheep
Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
genetic trend
genetic progress
bakhtiari sheep
animal model.
title Estimation of Phenotypic, Genetic and Environmental Trends of Some of the Growth Traits in Bakhtiari Sheep
title_full Estimation of Phenotypic, Genetic and Environmental Trends of Some of the Growth Traits in Bakhtiari Sheep
title_fullStr Estimation of Phenotypic, Genetic and Environmental Trends of Some of the Growth Traits in Bakhtiari Sheep
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Phenotypic, Genetic and Environmental Trends of Some of the Growth Traits in Bakhtiari Sheep
title_short Estimation of Phenotypic, Genetic and Environmental Trends of Some of the Growth Traits in Bakhtiari Sheep
title_sort estimation of phenotypic genetic and environmental trends of some of the growth traits in bakhtiari sheep
topic genetic trend
genetic progress
bakhtiari sheep
animal model.
url http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-409-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT msargolzaei estimationofphenotypicgeneticandenvironmentaltrendsofsomeofthegrowthtraitsinbakhtiarisheep
AT maedriss estimationofphenotypicgeneticandenvironmentaltrendsofsomeofthegrowthtraitsinbakhtiarisheep