Experimental skin carcinoma by UVB application

OBJECTIVES AND BACKGROUND The aim of this research study was to evaluate the harmful effects at skin level induced by concomitant and repeated exposure to three toxic agents: UVB radiation, DMBA and TPA. MATERIALS AND METHODS Experimental mice were divided in thw following groups (n=5 mice/gr...

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Main Authors: Andrada Iftode, Mircea Florin Berceanu, Raul Chioibas, Andrei Motoc, Zorin Crainiceanu, Tiberiu Bratu, Dorina Coricovac, Iulia Pinzaru, Ioana Zinuca Pavel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara 2016-12-01
Series:Research and Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.resclinmed.eu/public/data_files/articles/41/article_41.pdf
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author Andrada Iftode
Mircea Florin Berceanu
Raul Chioibas
Andrei Motoc
Zorin Crainiceanu
Tiberiu Bratu
Dorina Coricovac
Iulia Pinzaru
Ioana Zinuca Pavel
author_facet Andrada Iftode
Mircea Florin Berceanu
Raul Chioibas
Andrei Motoc
Zorin Crainiceanu
Tiberiu Bratu
Dorina Coricovac
Iulia Pinzaru
Ioana Zinuca Pavel
author_sort Andrada Iftode
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES AND BACKGROUND The aim of this research study was to evaluate the harmful effects at skin level induced by concomitant and repeated exposure to three toxic agents: UVB radiation, DMBA and TPA. MATERIALS AND METHODS Experimental mice were divided in thw following groups (n=5 mice/group): group 1 – healthy mice, group 2 – mice exposed to UVB – radiation and topical administration of acetone and group 3 – mice exposed to UVB – radiation and topical application of DMBA and TPA solutions (phase I - double tumor initiation and phase II - tumor promotion). RESULTS Application of these compounds led to the development of skin papilloma and to significant changes in skin parameters. CONCLUSIONS The barrier function of the skin was degraded in UVB exposed mice. DMBA and TPA depended on carcinogens schedule and corelated with skin carcinoma. Graphical abstract: Schematic protocol of experimental skin carcinoma REFERENCES 1. Lee Ja, Ko Jh, Jung Bg, Kim Th, Hong Ji, Park Ys, Lee Bj. Fermented Prunus mume with Probiotics Inhibits 7,12- Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene and 12-OTetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate Induced Skin Carcinogenesis through Alleviation of Oxidative Stress. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2013;14:2973-2978. 2. Firooz A, Sadr B, Babakoohi S, Sarraf-Yazdy M, Fanian F, Kazerouni-Timsar A, NassiriKashani M, Naghizadeh MM, Dowlati Y. Variation of Biophysical Parameters of the Skin with Age, Gender, and Body Region. Scientific World Journal. 2012; doi.org/10.1100/2012/386936 3. Gheorgheosu (Coricovac) D, Borcan F, Balasz NI, Soica C, Simu G, Kemeny L, Dehelean CA. Evaluation of skin parameters in C57BL/6J mice exposed to chemical and environmental factors using non-invasive methods. J Agroalim Proc Technol. 2014;20:14-20.
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spelling doaj.art-48dcd82192a04df39cdea77183ad54112022-12-21T18:03:40ZengVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy TimisoaraResearch and Clinical Medicine2360-11242537-53932016-12-01ISuppl.12020Experimental skin carcinoma by UVB applicationAndrada Iftode0Mircea Florin Berceanu1Raul Chioibas2Andrei Motoc3Zorin Crainiceanu4Tiberiu Bratu5Dorina Coricovac6Iulia Pinzaru7Ioana Zinuca Pavel8. Victor Babeș University of Medicine and PharmacyTimișoara, Romania. Victor Babeș University of Medicine and PharmacyTimișoara, Romania. MEDCOM Clinic CBS Hospital Timișoara, Romania. Victor Babeș University of Medicine and PharmacyTimișoara, Romania. Victor Babeș University of Medicine and PharmacyTimișoara, Romania. Victor Babeș University of Medicine and PharmacyTimișoara, Romania. Victor Babeș University of Medicine and PharmacyTimișoara, Romania. Victor Babeș University of Medicine and PharmacyTimișoara, Romania. Victor Babeș University of Medicine and PharmacyTimișoara, RomaniaOBJECTIVES AND BACKGROUND The aim of this research study was to evaluate the harmful effects at skin level induced by concomitant and repeated exposure to three toxic agents: UVB radiation, DMBA and TPA. MATERIALS AND METHODS Experimental mice were divided in thw following groups (n=5 mice/group): group 1 – healthy mice, group 2 – mice exposed to UVB – radiation and topical administration of acetone and group 3 – mice exposed to UVB – radiation and topical application of DMBA and TPA solutions (phase I - double tumor initiation and phase II - tumor promotion). RESULTS Application of these compounds led to the development of skin papilloma and to significant changes in skin parameters. CONCLUSIONS The barrier function of the skin was degraded in UVB exposed mice. DMBA and TPA depended on carcinogens schedule and corelated with skin carcinoma. Graphical abstract: Schematic protocol of experimental skin carcinoma REFERENCES 1. Lee Ja, Ko Jh, Jung Bg, Kim Th, Hong Ji, Park Ys, Lee Bj. Fermented Prunus mume with Probiotics Inhibits 7,12- Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene and 12-OTetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate Induced Skin Carcinogenesis through Alleviation of Oxidative Stress. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2013;14:2973-2978. 2. Firooz A, Sadr B, Babakoohi S, Sarraf-Yazdy M, Fanian F, Kazerouni-Timsar A, NassiriKashani M, Naghizadeh MM, Dowlati Y. Variation of Biophysical Parameters of the Skin with Age, Gender, and Body Region. Scientific World Journal. 2012; doi.org/10.1100/2012/386936 3. Gheorgheosu (Coricovac) D, Borcan F, Balasz NI, Soica C, Simu G, Kemeny L, Dehelean CA. Evaluation of skin parameters in C57BL/6J mice exposed to chemical and environmental factors using non-invasive methods. J Agroalim Proc Technol. 2014;20:14-20.http://www.resclinmed.eu/public/data_files/articles/41/article_41.pdfUVBskin carcinomaparameters.
spellingShingle Andrada Iftode
Mircea Florin Berceanu
Raul Chioibas
Andrei Motoc
Zorin Crainiceanu
Tiberiu Bratu
Dorina Coricovac
Iulia Pinzaru
Ioana Zinuca Pavel
Experimental skin carcinoma by UVB application
Research and Clinical Medicine
UVB
skin carcinoma
parameters.
title Experimental skin carcinoma by UVB application
title_full Experimental skin carcinoma by UVB application
title_fullStr Experimental skin carcinoma by UVB application
title_full_unstemmed Experimental skin carcinoma by UVB application
title_short Experimental skin carcinoma by UVB application
title_sort experimental skin carcinoma by uvb application
topic UVB
skin carcinoma
parameters.
url http://www.resclinmed.eu/public/data_files/articles/41/article_41.pdf
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