Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications
Due to notable characteristics, sustainability concept and environmental issues, hybridisation natural with synthetic fibres to fabricate composites have been rapidly gaining market share in different applications (structural, military, aerospace and automotive vehicles). Compression, tension and fa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2020-12-01
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Series: | Defence Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719308530 |
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author | Suhad D. Salman |
author_facet | Suhad D. Salman |
author_sort | Suhad D. Salman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to notable characteristics, sustainability concept and environmental issues, hybridisation natural with synthetic fibres to fabricate composites have been rapidly gaining market share in different applications (structural, military, aerospace and automotive vehicles). Compression, tension and fatigue tests of various stacking sequences of plain jute/carbon reinforced (PVB) polyvinyl butyral by hot hydraulic press technique were experimentally conducted. Six types of fabricated composites with various constituents (jute, carbon and their hybrids) were fabricated and tested. Notably, fatigue lifetime of hybrids increases with increasing the carbon content relative to the jute fibre content. On the other hand, Jute composites possess high strain compared to pure carbon composite, which gives an overall improvement in mechanical behaviours. Interestingly, H1 hybrid with Carbon/Jute/Carbon sequences offers similar fatigue stiffness behaviour of H3 hybrid with Carbon/Jute/Carbon/Jute sequences when subjected to cyclic loading. Carbon composite (C) exhibited the highest fatigue resistance, whiles jute composite (J) possessed the highest strain and semi brittle trends in both mechanical and fatigue performance. Results concluded that plain jute fibres could partially replace high-cost synthetic carbon fibres to produce more eco-friendly hybrids to be utilised in different composites industries. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:35:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-48df090787c94d00b8f87cd9ac3cccff |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-9147 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:35:14Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Defence Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-48df090787c94d00b8f87cd9ac3cccff2022-12-21T22:31:36ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Defence Technology2214-91472020-12-0116610981105Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applicationsSuhad D. Salman0Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqDue to notable characteristics, sustainability concept and environmental issues, hybridisation natural with synthetic fibres to fabricate composites have been rapidly gaining market share in different applications (structural, military, aerospace and automotive vehicles). Compression, tension and fatigue tests of various stacking sequences of plain jute/carbon reinforced (PVB) polyvinyl butyral by hot hydraulic press technique were experimentally conducted. Six types of fabricated composites with various constituents (jute, carbon and their hybrids) were fabricated and tested. Notably, fatigue lifetime of hybrids increases with increasing the carbon content relative to the jute fibre content. On the other hand, Jute composites possess high strain compared to pure carbon composite, which gives an overall improvement in mechanical behaviours. Interestingly, H1 hybrid with Carbon/Jute/Carbon sequences offers similar fatigue stiffness behaviour of H3 hybrid with Carbon/Jute/Carbon/Jute sequences when subjected to cyclic loading. Carbon composite (C) exhibited the highest fatigue resistance, whiles jute composite (J) possessed the highest strain and semi brittle trends in both mechanical and fatigue performance. Results concluded that plain jute fibres could partially replace high-cost synthetic carbon fibres to produce more eco-friendly hybrids to be utilised in different composites industries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719308530Plain woven juteCarbon fabricHybrid compositeMechanicalCyclic loadingMorphological |
spellingShingle | Suhad D. Salman Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications Defence Technology Plain woven jute Carbon fabric Hybrid composite Mechanical Cyclic loading Morphological |
title | Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications |
title_full | Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications |
title_fullStr | Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications |
title_short | Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications |
title_sort | effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications |
topic | Plain woven jute Carbon fabric Hybrid composite Mechanical Cyclic loading Morphological |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719308530 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suhaddsalman effectsofjutefibrecontentonthemechanicalanddynamicmechanicalpropertiesofthecompositesinstructuralapplications |