Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications

Due to notable characteristics, sustainability concept and environmental issues, hybridisation natural with synthetic fibres to fabricate composites have been rapidly gaining market share in different applications (structural, military, aerospace and automotive vehicles). Compression, tension and fa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Suhad D. Salman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-12-01
Series:Defence Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719308530
_version_ 1818600422466650112
author Suhad D. Salman
author_facet Suhad D. Salman
author_sort Suhad D. Salman
collection DOAJ
description Due to notable characteristics, sustainability concept and environmental issues, hybridisation natural with synthetic fibres to fabricate composites have been rapidly gaining market share in different applications (structural, military, aerospace and automotive vehicles). Compression, tension and fatigue tests of various stacking sequences of plain jute/carbon reinforced (PVB) polyvinyl butyral by hot hydraulic press technique were experimentally conducted. Six types of fabricated composites with various constituents (jute, carbon and their hybrids) were fabricated and tested. Notably, fatigue lifetime of hybrids increases with increasing the carbon content relative to the jute fibre content. On the other hand, Jute composites possess high strain compared to pure carbon composite, which gives an overall improvement in mechanical behaviours. Interestingly, H1 hybrid with Carbon/Jute/Carbon sequences offers similar fatigue stiffness behaviour of H3 hybrid with Carbon/Jute/Carbon/Jute sequences when subjected to cyclic loading. Carbon composite (C) exhibited the highest fatigue resistance, whiles jute composite (J) possessed the highest strain and semi brittle trends in both mechanical and fatigue performance. Results concluded that plain jute fibres could partially replace high-cost synthetic carbon fibres to produce more eco-friendly hybrids to be utilised in different composites industries.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T12:35:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-48df090787c94d00b8f87cd9ac3cccff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-9147
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T12:35:14Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Defence Technology
spelling doaj.art-48df090787c94d00b8f87cd9ac3cccff2022-12-21T22:31:36ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Defence Technology2214-91472020-12-0116610981105Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applicationsSuhad D. Salman0Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqDue to notable characteristics, sustainability concept and environmental issues, hybridisation natural with synthetic fibres to fabricate composites have been rapidly gaining market share in different applications (structural, military, aerospace and automotive vehicles). Compression, tension and fatigue tests of various stacking sequences of plain jute/carbon reinforced (PVB) polyvinyl butyral by hot hydraulic press technique were experimentally conducted. Six types of fabricated composites with various constituents (jute, carbon and their hybrids) were fabricated and tested. Notably, fatigue lifetime of hybrids increases with increasing the carbon content relative to the jute fibre content. On the other hand, Jute composites possess high strain compared to pure carbon composite, which gives an overall improvement in mechanical behaviours. Interestingly, H1 hybrid with Carbon/Jute/Carbon sequences offers similar fatigue stiffness behaviour of H3 hybrid with Carbon/Jute/Carbon/Jute sequences when subjected to cyclic loading. Carbon composite (C) exhibited the highest fatigue resistance, whiles jute composite (J) possessed the highest strain and semi brittle trends in both mechanical and fatigue performance. Results concluded that plain jute fibres could partially replace high-cost synthetic carbon fibres to produce more eco-friendly hybrids to be utilised in different composites industries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719308530Plain woven juteCarbon fabricHybrid compositeMechanicalCyclic loadingMorphological
spellingShingle Suhad D. Salman
Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications
Defence Technology
Plain woven jute
Carbon fabric
Hybrid composite
Mechanical
Cyclic loading
Morphological
title Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications
title_full Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications
title_fullStr Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications
title_full_unstemmed Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications
title_short Effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications
title_sort effects of jute fibre content on the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of the composites in structural applications
topic Plain woven jute
Carbon fabric
Hybrid composite
Mechanical
Cyclic loading
Morphological
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719308530
work_keys_str_mv AT suhaddsalman effectsofjutefibrecontentonthemechanicalanddynamicmechanicalpropertiesofthecompositesinstructuralapplications