Surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasma

Purpose. To estimate the effectiveness of the cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane (CNM) surgery with retina fixation after retinotomy of paracentral areas with autologous conditioned platelet rich plasma (ACP) and without endolaser photocoagulation and silicone oil tamponade. Materia...

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Main Author: D. G. Arsyutov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2022-01-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/777
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author D. G. Arsyutov
author_facet D. G. Arsyutov
author_sort D. G. Arsyutov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To estimate the effectiveness of the cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane (CNM) surgery with retina fixation after retinotomy of paracentral areas with autologous conditioned platelet rich plasma (ACP) and without endolaser photocoagulation and silicone oil tamponade. Material and methods. 17 CNM patients aged 49 to 82 with visual acuity from 0.02 eccentric to 0.08 were operated. The operation consisted in 25-, 27+-gauge vitrectomy, removal of the posterior hyaloid membrane and the inner limiting membrane (in the presence of an epiretinal membrane), paracentral retinotomy, removal of the choroidal neovascular membrane via retinotomy, pneumoretinopexy, 2–3 layer instillation of ACP in the retinotomy area without endolaser photocoagulation and silicone oil tamponade, seamless closure of sclera- and conjunctivotomy with a layer of autologous conditioned plasma. Results. Full retinal reattachment and closure of the retinotomy opening in the late postoperative period was noted in all patients. No case of recurrent retinal detachment was recorded. Complete closure of sclera- and conjunctivotomy with no additional suture fixation was achieved in all cases. In the long-term period after the removal of the cicatricial choroidal membrane, visual acuity was 0.03–0.2. Conclusion. The modern surgery of the cicatricial stage of CNM using ACP to close the retinotomy defect after removal of cicatricial CNV without endolaser coagulation of the retina and silicone tamponade, followed by seamless blocking of the sclero- and conjunctivotomy with ACP produces excellent anatomical and functional results, minimizing the risk of postoperative complications.
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spelling doaj.art-48dfbec8cdc543b69c4917e6dc5162382023-03-13T07:54:31ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602022-01-01144182110.21516/2072-0076-2021-14-4-18-21391Surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasmaD. G. Arsyutov0БУ «Республиканская клиническая офтальмологическая больница» Минздрава Чувашской Республики; ФГБОУ ВО «Чувашский государственный университет им. И.Н. Ульянова»Purpose. To estimate the effectiveness of the cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane (CNM) surgery with retina fixation after retinotomy of paracentral areas with autologous conditioned platelet rich plasma (ACP) and without endolaser photocoagulation and silicone oil tamponade. Material and methods. 17 CNM patients aged 49 to 82 with visual acuity from 0.02 eccentric to 0.08 were operated. The operation consisted in 25-, 27+-gauge vitrectomy, removal of the posterior hyaloid membrane and the inner limiting membrane (in the presence of an epiretinal membrane), paracentral retinotomy, removal of the choroidal neovascular membrane via retinotomy, pneumoretinopexy, 2–3 layer instillation of ACP in the retinotomy area without endolaser photocoagulation and silicone oil tamponade, seamless closure of sclera- and conjunctivotomy with a layer of autologous conditioned plasma. Results. Full retinal reattachment and closure of the retinotomy opening in the late postoperative period was noted in all patients. No case of recurrent retinal detachment was recorded. Complete closure of sclera- and conjunctivotomy with no additional suture fixation was achieved in all cases. In the long-term period after the removal of the cicatricial choroidal membrane, visual acuity was 0.03–0.2. Conclusion. The modern surgery of the cicatricial stage of CNM using ACP to close the retinotomy defect after removal of cicatricial CNV without endolaser coagulation of the retina and silicone tamponade, followed by seamless blocking of the sclero- and conjunctivotomy with ACP produces excellent anatomical and functional results, minimizing the risk of postoperative complications.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/777субретинальная неоваскулярная мембранарубцовая стадияаутологичная кондиционированная плазма, обогащенная тромбоцитами
spellingShingle D. G. Arsyutov
Surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasma
Российский офтальмологический журнал
субретинальная неоваскулярная мембрана
рубцовая стадия
аутологичная кондиционированная плазма, обогащенная тромбоцитами
title Surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasma
title_full Surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasma
title_fullStr Surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasma
title_full_unstemmed Surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasma
title_short Surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasma
title_sort surgery of cicatricial stage of choroidal neovascular membrane with autologous conditioned plasma
topic субретинальная неоваскулярная мембрана
рубцовая стадия
аутологичная кондиционированная плазма, обогащенная тромбоцитами
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/777
work_keys_str_mv AT dgarsyutov surgeryofcicatricialstageofchoroidalneovascularmembranewithautologousconditionedplasma