Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment cycles. Material and Methods: Patients were classified into two groups. The study group consisted of the patients whose...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Duzce University
2023-04-01
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Series: | Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2749966 |
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author | Yaprak Ustun İnci Kahyaoğlu Serdar Dilbaz Huri Güvey Nazlı Tunca Şanlıer Kadriye Erdoğan |
author_facet | Yaprak Ustun İnci Kahyaoğlu Serdar Dilbaz Huri Güvey Nazlı Tunca Şanlıer Kadriye Erdoğan |
author_sort | Yaprak Ustun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment cycles.
Material and Methods: Patients were classified into two groups. The study group consisted of the patients whose pregnancy resulted in a miscarriage (n=73) and a control group in which the patients had a live singleton birth (n=256). Demographic characteristics, treatment indications, duration of infertility, menstruation day 3 follicle stimulating hormone, estradiol, luteinizing hormone, total antral follicle count, anti-Mullerian hormone levels and controlled ovarian stimulation parameters, day of trigger, estradiol and progesterone levels on the day of trigger, the total number of oocytes retrieved, the number of mature oocytes, the number and quality of the embryo, endometrial thickness on the day of trigger, oocyte pick up and embryo transfer, the distance of embryo-fundus and the day of embryo transfer were recorded.
Results: Totally 329 women were included in the present study. The number of patients with the diagnosis of unexplained infertility was statistically significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p=0.020). Maternal age was found statistically significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p=0.025). When maternal age increased by 1 unit, the risk of miscarriage increased by 8.7% and those with unexplained infertility had a 75.6% higher risk of miscarriage than those without unexplained infertility.
Conclusion: Paternal age was not associated with miscarriage whereas maternal age and unexplained infertility had a positive correlation with miscarriage rate. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T08:36:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-48e73d83fc104347975a3ff1249d9c8f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1307-671X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T08:36:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Duzce University |
record_format | Article |
series | Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-48e73d83fc104347975a3ff1249d9c8f2023-12-02T17:53:02ZengDuzce UniversityDüzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi1307-671X2023-04-01251454910.18678/dtfd.119912897Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm InjectionYaprak Ustun0İnci Kahyaoğlu1Serdar Dilbaz2Huri GüveyNazlı Tunca Şanlıer3Kadriye Erdoğan4UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, ANKARA ETLİK ZÜBEYDE HANIM HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER FOR GYNECOLOGICAL DISEASESUNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, ANKARA ETLİK ZÜBEYDE HANIM HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER FOR GYNECOLOGICAL DISEASESUNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, ANKARA ETLİK ZÜBEYDE HANIM HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER FOR GYNECOLOGICAL DISEASESUNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, ANKARA DR. ZEKAİ TAHİR BURAK HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER FOR WOMEN'S HEALTHSAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA ETLİK ZÜBEYDE HANIM KADIN HASTALIKLARI SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİAim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment cycles. Material and Methods: Patients were classified into two groups. The study group consisted of the patients whose pregnancy resulted in a miscarriage (n=73) and a control group in which the patients had a live singleton birth (n=256). Demographic characteristics, treatment indications, duration of infertility, menstruation day 3 follicle stimulating hormone, estradiol, luteinizing hormone, total antral follicle count, anti-Mullerian hormone levels and controlled ovarian stimulation parameters, day of trigger, estradiol and progesterone levels on the day of trigger, the total number of oocytes retrieved, the number of mature oocytes, the number and quality of the embryo, endometrial thickness on the day of trigger, oocyte pick up and embryo transfer, the distance of embryo-fundus and the day of embryo transfer were recorded. Results: Totally 329 women were included in the present study. The number of patients with the diagnosis of unexplained infertility was statistically significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p=0.020). Maternal age was found statistically significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p=0.025). When maternal age increased by 1 unit, the risk of miscarriage increased by 8.7% and those with unexplained infertility had a 75.6% higher risk of miscarriage than those without unexplained infertility. Conclusion: Paternal age was not associated with miscarriage whereas maternal age and unexplained infertility had a positive correlation with miscarriage rate.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2749966paternal agemiscarriage rateunexplained infertilitymaternal ageivf/icsipaternal yaşdüşük oranıaçıklanamayan infertiliteanne yaşıivf/icsi |
spellingShingle | Yaprak Ustun İnci Kahyaoğlu Serdar Dilbaz Huri Güvey Nazlı Tunca Şanlıer Kadriye Erdoğan Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi paternal age miscarriage rate unexplained infertility maternal age ivf/icsi paternal yaş düşük oranı açıklanamayan infertilite anne yaşı ivf/icsi |
title | Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection |
title_full | Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection |
title_fullStr | Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection |
title_short | Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection |
title_sort | effect of paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization intracytoplasmic sperm injection |
topic | paternal age miscarriage rate unexplained infertility maternal age ivf/icsi paternal yaş düşük oranı açıklanamayan infertilite anne yaşı ivf/icsi |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2749966 |
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