Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment cycles. Material and Methods: Patients were classified into two groups. The study group consisted of the patients whose...

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Main Authors: Yaprak Ustun, İnci Kahyaoğlu, Serdar Dilbaz, Huri Güvey, Nazlı Tunca Şanlıer, Kadriye Erdoğan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Duzce University 2023-04-01
Series:Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2749966
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author Yaprak Ustun
İnci Kahyaoğlu
Serdar Dilbaz
Huri Güvey
Nazlı Tunca Şanlıer
Kadriye Erdoğan
author_facet Yaprak Ustun
İnci Kahyaoğlu
Serdar Dilbaz
Huri Güvey
Nazlı Tunca Şanlıer
Kadriye Erdoğan
author_sort Yaprak Ustun
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment cycles. Material and Methods: Patients were classified into two groups. The study group consisted of the patients whose pregnancy resulted in a miscarriage (n=73) and a control group in which the patients had a live singleton birth (n=256). Demographic characteristics, treatment indications, duration of infertility, menstruation day 3 follicle stimulating hormone, estradiol, luteinizing hormone, total antral follicle count, anti-Mullerian hormone levels and controlled ovarian stimulation parameters, day of trigger, estradiol and progesterone levels on the day of trigger, the total number of oocytes retrieved, the number of mature oocytes, the number and quality of the embryo, endometrial thickness on the day of trigger, oocyte pick up and embryo transfer, the distance of embryo-fundus and the day of embryo transfer were recorded. Results: Totally 329 women were included in the present study. The number of patients with the diagnosis of unexplained infertility was statistically significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p=0.020). Maternal age was found statistically significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p=0.025). When maternal age increased by 1 unit, the risk of miscarriage increased by 8.7% and those with unexplained infertility had a 75.6% higher risk of miscarriage than those without unexplained infertility. Conclusion: Paternal age was not associated with miscarriage whereas maternal age and unexplained infertility had a positive correlation with miscarriage rate.
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spelling doaj.art-48e73d83fc104347975a3ff1249d9c8f2023-12-02T17:53:02ZengDuzce UniversityDüzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi1307-671X2023-04-01251454910.18678/dtfd.119912897Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm InjectionYaprak Ustun0İnci Kahyaoğlu1Serdar Dilbaz2Huri GüveyNazlı Tunca Şanlıer3Kadriye Erdoğan4UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, ANKARA ETLİK ZÜBEYDE HANIM HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER FOR GYNECOLOGICAL DISEASESUNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, ANKARA ETLİK ZÜBEYDE HANIM HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER FOR GYNECOLOGICAL DISEASESUNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, ANKARA ETLİK ZÜBEYDE HANIM HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER FOR GYNECOLOGICAL DISEASESUNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, ANKARA DR. ZEKAİ TAHİR BURAK HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER FOR WOMEN'S HEALTHSAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA ETLİK ZÜBEYDE HANIM KADIN HASTALIKLARI SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİAim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment cycles. Material and Methods: Patients were classified into two groups. The study group consisted of the patients whose pregnancy resulted in a miscarriage (n=73) and a control group in which the patients had a live singleton birth (n=256). Demographic characteristics, treatment indications, duration of infertility, menstruation day 3 follicle stimulating hormone, estradiol, luteinizing hormone, total antral follicle count, anti-Mullerian hormone levels and controlled ovarian stimulation parameters, day of trigger, estradiol and progesterone levels on the day of trigger, the total number of oocytes retrieved, the number of mature oocytes, the number and quality of the embryo, endometrial thickness on the day of trigger, oocyte pick up and embryo transfer, the distance of embryo-fundus and the day of embryo transfer were recorded. Results: Totally 329 women were included in the present study. The number of patients with the diagnosis of unexplained infertility was statistically significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p=0.020). Maternal age was found statistically significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (p=0.025). When maternal age increased by 1 unit, the risk of miscarriage increased by 8.7% and those with unexplained infertility had a 75.6% higher risk of miscarriage than those without unexplained infertility. Conclusion: Paternal age was not associated with miscarriage whereas maternal age and unexplained infertility had a positive correlation with miscarriage rate.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2749966paternal agemiscarriage rateunexplained infertilitymaternal ageivf/icsipaternal yaşdüşük oranıaçıklanamayan infertiliteanne yaşıivf/icsi
spellingShingle Yaprak Ustun
İnci Kahyaoğlu
Serdar Dilbaz
Huri Güvey
Nazlı Tunca Şanlıer
Kadriye Erdoğan
Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
paternal age
miscarriage rate
unexplained infertility
maternal age
ivf/icsi
paternal yaş
düşük oranı
açıklanamayan infertilite
anne yaşı
ivf/icsi
title Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_full Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_fullStr Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_short Effect of Paternal Age on Miscarriage Rates in Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_sort effect of paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization intracytoplasmic sperm injection
topic paternal age
miscarriage rate
unexplained infertility
maternal age
ivf/icsi
paternal yaş
düşük oranı
açıklanamayan infertilite
anne yaşı
ivf/icsi
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2749966
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AT serdardilbaz effectofpaternalageonmiscarriageratesincouplesundergoinginvitrofertilizationintracytoplasmicsperminjection
AT huriguvey effectofpaternalageonmiscarriageratesincouplesundergoinginvitrofertilizationintracytoplasmicsperminjection
AT nazlıtuncasanlıer effectofpaternalageonmiscarriageratesincouplesundergoinginvitrofertilizationintracytoplasmicsperminjection
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