Optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant material
Hydrogen peroxide treatment is a cost-effective and simple method to improve the bioactivity of titanium implants. In this study, the effects of chloride ion concentration and temperature of hydrogen peroxide on the surface treatment of titanium were investigated using X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Fi...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2020-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420317658 |
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author | Mohammad Khodaei Farahnaz Nejatidanesh Mohammad Javad Shirani Srinivasan Iyengar Hossein Sina Alireza Valanezhad Omid Savabi |
author_facet | Mohammad Khodaei Farahnaz Nejatidanesh Mohammad Javad Shirani Srinivasan Iyengar Hossein Sina Alireza Valanezhad Omid Savabi |
author_sort | Mohammad Khodaei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hydrogen peroxide treatment is a cost-effective and simple method to improve the bioactivity of titanium implants. In this study, the effects of chloride ion concentration and temperature of hydrogen peroxide on the surface treatment of titanium were investigated using X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Field Emission-Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), and tests in order to determine wettability and apatite forming ability. The results showed that at the lower temperatures of treatment (60 °C), hydrogen peroxide corroded the formed titania layer and the post-heat treatment resulted in rutile formation on the surface of titanium. At higher temperatures of treatment (100 °C), a uniform and crack-free anatase layer was formed on the surface of titanium, leading to the improvement of superhydrophilicity and the apatite forming ability of titanium. However, these properties were affected by increasing the chloride concentration of hydrogen peroxide. At appropriate conditions, titanium dental implant surfaces could be treated effectively using hydrogen peroxide, such that the time of treatment could be reduced to 5 h. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T00:43:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-48e90d8f9ff8461bbb1a5dd4e2e7c4dd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T00:43:51Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-48e90d8f9ff8461bbb1a5dd4e2e7c4dd2022-12-21T23:24:14ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-11-01961331213319Optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant materialMohammad Khodaei0Farahnaz Nejatidanesh1Mohammad Javad Shirani2Srinivasan Iyengar3Hossein Sina4Alireza Valanezhad5Omid Savabi6Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Golpayegan University of Technology, Golpayegan, Iran; Corresponding authors.Dental Materials Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranStudent Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranDivision of Materials Engineering, Lund University, SwedenEuropean Spallation Source ERIC, Lund, SwedenDepartment of Dental and Biomedical Materials Science, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan; Corresponding authors.Dental Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranHydrogen peroxide treatment is a cost-effective and simple method to improve the bioactivity of titanium implants. In this study, the effects of chloride ion concentration and temperature of hydrogen peroxide on the surface treatment of titanium were investigated using X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Field Emission-Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), and tests in order to determine wettability and apatite forming ability. The results showed that at the lower temperatures of treatment (60 °C), hydrogen peroxide corroded the formed titania layer and the post-heat treatment resulted in rutile formation on the surface of titanium. At higher temperatures of treatment (100 °C), a uniform and crack-free anatase layer was formed on the surface of titanium, leading to the improvement of superhydrophilicity and the apatite forming ability of titanium. However, these properties were affected by increasing the chloride concentration of hydrogen peroxide. At appropriate conditions, titanium dental implant surfaces could be treated effectively using hydrogen peroxide, such that the time of treatment could be reduced to 5 h.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420317658Titanium implantSurface treatmentAnataseRutileApatite forming ability |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Khodaei Farahnaz Nejatidanesh Mohammad Javad Shirani Srinivasan Iyengar Hossein Sina Alireza Valanezhad Omid Savabi Optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant material Journal of Materials Research and Technology Titanium implant Surface treatment Anatase Rutile Apatite forming ability |
title | Optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant material |
title_full | Optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant material |
title_fullStr | Optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant material |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant material |
title_short | Optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant material |
title_sort | optimum temperature and chlorine ion concentration for hydrogen peroxide treatment of titanium dental implant material |
topic | Titanium implant Surface treatment Anatase Rutile Apatite forming ability |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420317658 |
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