High force compression mode to Shear mode piezoelectric energy harvesting

This study is to develop structures with the ability to convert a compression force into radial extension or shear force, to increase power output through piezo shear mode. In this work, a piezoceramic-spring system was developed with two types of force-spreading spring configurations, the Bellevill...

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Main Authors: Fergus J.E. Crawley, Zhenhua Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Micro and Nano Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000722400008X
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author Fergus J.E. Crawley
Zhenhua Luo
author_facet Fergus J.E. Crawley
Zhenhua Luo
author_sort Fergus J.E. Crawley
collection DOAJ
description This study is to develop structures with the ability to convert a compression force into radial extension or shear force, to increase power output through piezo shear mode. In this work, a piezoceramic-spring system was developed with two types of force-spreading spring configurations, the Belleville disc springs and the crinkle washer. A force loading profile is applied to a piezoceramic element and structure causing the force to be distributed in different directions when compared to a conventional helical spring damping system or compression. The performances of these novel structures were studied using Multiphysics simulation and experiments. This work shows that both the Belleville disc and crinkle washer produce improved energy output between 15 and 22% compared to compression alone, whilst the Belleville disc spring outperformed a crinkle washer in both simulations and experiments. The results show that converting compression to shear force in energy harvesting could be a potential approach to increase the energy efficiency and energy density.
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spelling doaj.art-48ea9241a7524c9f8338a83665add92d2024-04-11T04:41:52ZengElsevierMicro and Nano Engineering2590-00722024-06-0123100245High force compression mode to Shear mode piezoelectric energy harvestingFergus J.E. Crawley0Zhenhua Luo1School of Water, Energy & Environment, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK430AL, United KingdomSchool of Water, Energy & Environment, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK430AL, United KingdomThis study is to develop structures with the ability to convert a compression force into radial extension or shear force, to increase power output through piezo shear mode. In this work, a piezoceramic-spring system was developed with two types of force-spreading spring configurations, the Belleville disc springs and the crinkle washer. A force loading profile is applied to a piezoceramic element and structure causing the force to be distributed in different directions when compared to a conventional helical spring damping system or compression. The performances of these novel structures were studied using Multiphysics simulation and experiments. This work shows that both the Belleville disc and crinkle washer produce improved energy output between 15 and 22% compared to compression alone, whilst the Belleville disc spring outperformed a crinkle washer in both simulations and experiments. The results show that converting compression to shear force in energy harvesting could be a potential approach to increase the energy efficiency and energy density.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000722400008XWaveBelvilleCrinkleWasherShearPiezo
spellingShingle Fergus J.E. Crawley
Zhenhua Luo
High force compression mode to Shear mode piezoelectric energy harvesting
Micro and Nano Engineering
Wave
Belville
Crinkle
Washer
Shear
Piezo
title High force compression mode to Shear mode piezoelectric energy harvesting
title_full High force compression mode to Shear mode piezoelectric energy harvesting
title_fullStr High force compression mode to Shear mode piezoelectric energy harvesting
title_full_unstemmed High force compression mode to Shear mode piezoelectric energy harvesting
title_short High force compression mode to Shear mode piezoelectric energy harvesting
title_sort high force compression mode to shear mode piezoelectric energy harvesting
topic Wave
Belville
Crinkle
Washer
Shear
Piezo
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000722400008X
work_keys_str_mv AT fergusjecrawley highforcecompressionmodetoshearmodepiezoelectricenergyharvesting
AT zhenhualuo highforcecompressionmodetoshearmodepiezoelectricenergyharvesting