Comparative Analysis of Guatemalan and Qing Dynasty Jadeite Elemental Signs

Different jadeites have different characteristics. In this paper, the La-ICP-MS test is used to compare and analyze the elemental characteristics of jadeite in Guatemala and the Qing dynasty. The test results show that the highest value of Guatemalan jadeite Ca can reach 2.5 apfu, while the highest...

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Main Authors: Xinxin Liu, Qishen Zhou, Yanlin Wang, Jun Shu, Shaokui Pan, Fangmin Zhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/3119
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author Xinxin Liu
Qishen Zhou
Yanlin Wang
Jun Shu
Shaokui Pan
Fangmin Zhan
author_facet Xinxin Liu
Qishen Zhou
Yanlin Wang
Jun Shu
Shaokui Pan
Fangmin Zhan
author_sort Xinxin Liu
collection DOAJ
description Different jadeites have different characteristics. In this paper, the La-ICP-MS test is used to compare and analyze the elemental characteristics of jadeite in Guatemala and the Qing dynasty. The test results show that the highest value of Guatemalan jadeite Ca can reach 2.5 apfu, while the highest value of Qing dynasty jadeite is 0.73 apfu. The highest value of Na is the same for both. The concentration distribution range and highest value of Guatemalan jadeite and Qing dynasty jadeite Mg/(Mg + Fe) are the same. Guatemalan jadeite and Qing dynasty jadeite have a very wide content of trace elements. Qing dynasty Ca/(Mg + Fe) distribution is wider. Concentrations of Guatemalan and Qing dynasty jadeite Sr/Ba, which is a marine sediment, are greater than 1. The Ba in the Qing dynasty jadeite sediments contains a large amount of clay, resulting in higher levels than the average amount in Guatemalan jadeite Ba. The standard distribution map is similar, showing a “horn” shape. The Sr distribution is uneven. Guatemalan jadeite is heavily enriched in rare earths. Eu shows positive and negative abnormalities. The total rare earth value is 8.15 ppm. Qing Dynasty jadeite shows light rare earth enrichment, and Eu is a positive anomaly. The total rare earth value is 7.07 ppm. The characteristics of the two elements are somewhat similar, but different, which does not rule out the possibility that Qing dynasty jadeite came from Guatemala.
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spelling doaj.art-48ef1db872984e6dac8bfb9d2f0e9c8a2023-11-17T17:13:49ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-03-01287311910.3390/molecules28073119Comparative Analysis of Guatemalan and Qing Dynasty Jadeite Elemental SignsXinxin Liu0Qishen Zhou1Yanlin Wang2Jun Shu3Shaokui Pan4Fangmin Zhan5School of gemology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of gemology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of gemology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of gemology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of gemology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of gemology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, ChinaDifferent jadeites have different characteristics. In this paper, the La-ICP-MS test is used to compare and analyze the elemental characteristics of jadeite in Guatemala and the Qing dynasty. The test results show that the highest value of Guatemalan jadeite Ca can reach 2.5 apfu, while the highest value of Qing dynasty jadeite is 0.73 apfu. The highest value of Na is the same for both. The concentration distribution range and highest value of Guatemalan jadeite and Qing dynasty jadeite Mg/(Mg + Fe) are the same. Guatemalan jadeite and Qing dynasty jadeite have a very wide content of trace elements. Qing dynasty Ca/(Mg + Fe) distribution is wider. Concentrations of Guatemalan and Qing dynasty jadeite Sr/Ba, which is a marine sediment, are greater than 1. The Ba in the Qing dynasty jadeite sediments contains a large amount of clay, resulting in higher levels than the average amount in Guatemalan jadeite Ba. The standard distribution map is similar, showing a “horn” shape. The Sr distribution is uneven. Guatemalan jadeite is heavily enriched in rare earths. Eu shows positive and negative abnormalities. The total rare earth value is 8.15 ppm. Qing Dynasty jadeite shows light rare earth enrichment, and Eu is a positive anomaly. The total rare earth value is 7.07 ppm. The characteristics of the two elements are somewhat similar, but different, which does not rule out the possibility that Qing dynasty jadeite came from Guatemala.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/3119Guatemalan jadeiteQing dynasty jadeiteLa-ICP-MSelement
spellingShingle Xinxin Liu
Qishen Zhou
Yanlin Wang
Jun Shu
Shaokui Pan
Fangmin Zhan
Comparative Analysis of Guatemalan and Qing Dynasty Jadeite Elemental Signs
Molecules
Guatemalan jadeite
Qing dynasty jadeite
La-ICP-MS
element
title Comparative Analysis of Guatemalan and Qing Dynasty Jadeite Elemental Signs
title_full Comparative Analysis of Guatemalan and Qing Dynasty Jadeite Elemental Signs
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of Guatemalan and Qing Dynasty Jadeite Elemental Signs
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of Guatemalan and Qing Dynasty Jadeite Elemental Signs
title_short Comparative Analysis of Guatemalan and Qing Dynasty Jadeite Elemental Signs
title_sort comparative analysis of guatemalan and qing dynasty jadeite elemental signs
topic Guatemalan jadeite
Qing dynasty jadeite
La-ICP-MS
element
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/3119
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