Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transport

We present both theoretical and experimental investigations of the proximity effect in a stack-like superconductor/ferromagnetic (S/F) superlattice, where ferromagnetic layers with different thicknesses and coercive fields are made of Co. Calculations based on the Usadel equations allow us to find t...

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Main Authors: Sergey Bakurskiy, Mikhail Kupriyanov, Nikolay V. Klenov, Igor Soloviev, Andrey Schegolev, Roman Morari, Yury Khaydukov, Anatoli S. Sidorenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2020-09-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.11.118
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author Sergey Bakurskiy
Mikhail Kupriyanov
Nikolay V. Klenov
Igor Soloviev
Andrey Schegolev
Roman Morari
Yury Khaydukov
Anatoli S. Sidorenko
author_facet Sergey Bakurskiy
Mikhail Kupriyanov
Nikolay V. Klenov
Igor Soloviev
Andrey Schegolev
Roman Morari
Yury Khaydukov
Anatoli S. Sidorenko
author_sort Sergey Bakurskiy
collection DOAJ
description We present both theoretical and experimental investigations of the proximity effect in a stack-like superconductor/ferromagnetic (S/F) superlattice, where ferromagnetic layers with different thicknesses and coercive fields are made of Co. Calculations based on the Usadel equations allow us to find the conditions at which switching from the parallel to the antiparallel alignment of the neighboring F-layers leads to a significant change of the superconducting order parameter in superconductive thin films. We experimentally study the transport properties of a lithographically patterned Nb/Co multilayer. We observe that the resistive transition of the multilayer structure has multiple steps, which we attribute to the transition of individual superconductive layers with the critical temperature, Tc, depending on the local magnetization orientation of the neighboring F-layers. We argue that such superlattices can be used as tunable kinetic inductors designed for artificial neural networks representing the information in a “current domain”.
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spelling doaj.art-48f3eab30c024a13b53b811c2870ba332022-12-21T19:13:49ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology2190-42862020-09-011111336134510.3762/bjnano.11.1182190-4286-11-118Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transportSergey Bakurskiy0Mikhail Kupriyanov1Nikolay V. Klenov2Igor Soloviev3Andrey Schegolev4Roman Morari5Yury Khaydukov6Anatoli S. Sidorenko7Lomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow, 119991, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow, 119991, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow, 119991, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow, 119991, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Physics Department, Moscow, 119991, RussiaMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology, State University, Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region 141700, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow, 119991, RussiaInstitute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies ASM, MD2028 Kishinev, MoldovaWe present both theoretical and experimental investigations of the proximity effect in a stack-like superconductor/ferromagnetic (S/F) superlattice, where ferromagnetic layers with different thicknesses and coercive fields are made of Co. Calculations based on the Usadel equations allow us to find the conditions at which switching from the parallel to the antiparallel alignment of the neighboring F-layers leads to a significant change of the superconducting order parameter in superconductive thin films. We experimentally study the transport properties of a lithographically patterned Nb/Co multilayer. We observe that the resistive transition of the multilayer structure has multiple steps, which we attribute to the transition of individual superconductive layers with the critical temperature, Tc, depending on the local magnetization orientation of the neighboring F-layers. We argue that such superlattices can be used as tunable kinetic inductors designed for artificial neural networks representing the information in a “current domain”.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.11.118cryogenic computingspin-valvesuperconducting neural networksuperconducting spintronics
spellingShingle Sergey Bakurskiy
Mikhail Kupriyanov
Nikolay V. Klenov
Igor Soloviev
Andrey Schegolev
Roman Morari
Yury Khaydukov
Anatoli S. Sidorenko
Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transport
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
cryogenic computing
spin-valve
superconducting neural network
superconducting spintronics
title Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transport
title_full Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transport
title_fullStr Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transport
title_full_unstemmed Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transport
title_short Controlling the proximity effect in a Co/Nb multilayer: the properties of electronic transport
title_sort controlling the proximity effect in a co nb multilayer the properties of electronic transport
topic cryogenic computing
spin-valve
superconducting neural network
superconducting spintronics
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.11.118
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