Effect of Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite Socket Preservation on Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption

Objective: Orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption (OIIRR) is considered to be an important sequel associated with orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). OTM after Socket preservation enhances the periodontal condition before orthodontic space closure. The purpose of this study is to investi...

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Main Authors: Massoud Seifi, Ali Arayesh, Nafise Shamloo, Roya Hamedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royan Institute (ACECR), Tehran 2015-01-01
Series:Cell Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://celljournal.org/library/upload/article/af_233333362744632563225345222226742432664413-Sara%20Torbati-.pdf
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author Massoud Seifi
Ali Arayesh
Nafise Shamloo
Roya Hamedi
author_facet Massoud Seifi
Ali Arayesh
Nafise Shamloo
Roya Hamedi
author_sort Massoud Seifi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption (OIIRR) is considered to be an important sequel associated with orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). OTM after Socket preservation enhances the periodontal condition before orthodontic space closure. The purpose of this study is to investigate the histologic effects of NanoBone®, a new highly nonsintered porous nano-crystalline hydroxyapatite bone on root resorption following OTM. Materials and Methods: This experimental study was conducted on four male dogs. In each dog, four defects were created at the mesial aspects of the maxillary and mandibular first premolars. The defects were filled with NanoBone®. We used the NiTi closed coil for mesial movement of the first premolar tooth. When the experimental teeth moved approximately halfway into the defects, after two months, the animals were sacrificed and we harvested the area of interest. The first premolar root and adjacent tissues were histologically evaluated. The three-way ANOVA statistical test was used for comparison. Results: The mean root resorption in the synthetic bone substitute group was 22.87 ± 11.25×10-4 mm2 in the maxilla and 21.41 ± 11.25×10-4 mm2 in the mandible. Statistically, there was no significant difference compared to the control group (p>0.05). Conclusion: The use of a substitution graft in the nano particle has some positive effects in accessing healthy periodontal tissue following orthodontic procedures without significant influence on root resorption (RR). Histological evaluation in the present study showed osteoblastic activity and remodeling environment of nanoparticles in NanoBone®.
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spelling doaj.art-48f42285c2df44b9b1fdf9f816411f9c2022-12-21T19:05:17ZengRoyan Institute (ACECR), TehranCell Journal2228-58062228-58142015-01-01164514527Effect of Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite Socket Preservation on Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root ResorptionMassoud Seifi0Ali Arayesh1Nafise Shamloo2Roya Hamedi3Department of Orthodontic, Dentofacial Deformities Research Center , Research Institute of Dental Sciences of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranSchool of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Dental School of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Orthodontic, Dentofacial Deformity Research Center , School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranObjective: Orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption (OIIRR) is considered to be an important sequel associated with orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). OTM after Socket preservation enhances the periodontal condition before orthodontic space closure. The purpose of this study is to investigate the histologic effects of NanoBone®, a new highly nonsintered porous nano-crystalline hydroxyapatite bone on root resorption following OTM. Materials and Methods: This experimental study was conducted on four male dogs. In each dog, four defects were created at the mesial aspects of the maxillary and mandibular first premolars. The defects were filled with NanoBone®. We used the NiTi closed coil for mesial movement of the first premolar tooth. When the experimental teeth moved approximately halfway into the defects, after two months, the animals were sacrificed and we harvested the area of interest. The first premolar root and adjacent tissues were histologically evaluated. The three-way ANOVA statistical test was used for comparison. Results: The mean root resorption in the synthetic bone substitute group was 22.87 ± 11.25×10-4 mm2 in the maxilla and 21.41 ± 11.25×10-4 mm2 in the mandible. Statistically, there was no significant difference compared to the control group (p>0.05). Conclusion: The use of a substitution graft in the nano particle has some positive effects in accessing healthy periodontal tissue following orthodontic procedures without significant influence on root resorption (RR). Histological evaluation in the present study showed osteoblastic activity and remodeling environment of nanoparticles in NanoBone®.http://celljournal.org/library/upload/article/af_233333362744632563225345222226742432664413-Sara%20Torbati-.pdfHydroxyapatitesNanoparticlesOrthodonticRoot ResorptionTooth MovemenTooth Movement
spellingShingle Massoud Seifi
Ali Arayesh
Nafise Shamloo
Roya Hamedi
Effect of Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite Socket Preservation on Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption
Cell Journal
Hydroxyapatites
Nanoparticles
Orthodontic
Root Resorption
Tooth Movemen
Tooth Movement
title Effect of Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite Socket Preservation on Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption
title_full Effect of Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite Socket Preservation on Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption
title_fullStr Effect of Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite Socket Preservation on Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite Socket Preservation on Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption
title_short Effect of Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite Socket Preservation on Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption
title_sort effect of nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite socket preservation on orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption
topic Hydroxyapatites
Nanoparticles
Orthodontic
Root Resorption
Tooth Movemen
Tooth Movement
url http://celljournal.org/library/upload/article/af_233333362744632563225345222226742432664413-Sara%20Torbati-.pdf
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