Periostin as a Biomarker of Bronchial Asthma

Immune inflammation regulated by CD4+ cells (T cells type 2) is integral to the pathogenesis of most cases of bronchial asthma (BA). However, not all mechanisms of chronic inflammation in BA are studied well enough. More recently the role of periostin (extracellular matrix protein) in development of...

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Main Author: Natalia V. Shakhova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2020-01-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2231
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author Natalia V. Shakhova
author_facet Natalia V. Shakhova
author_sort Natalia V. Shakhova
collection DOAJ
description Immune inflammation regulated by CD4+ cells (T cells type 2) is integral to the pathogenesis of most cases of bronchial asthma (BA). However, not all mechanisms of chronic inflammation in BA are studied well enough. More recently the role of periostin (extracellular matrix protein) in development of eosinophilic inflammation and airway remodeling at BA has been revealed. The effect of periostin on BA course and development can be confirmed by its high expression in bronchial epithelium of patients with BA. This review shows current data on periostin structure and synthesis, correlation between periostin and BA course and development and pulmonary function test. Special attention is given to the periostin role in BA in children.
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spelling doaj.art-48f6ed7be98f48f4af4317d9ce5ed6212025-03-02T11:34:22Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352020-01-0118533934510.15690/vsp.v18i5.20561835Periostin as a Biomarker of Bronchial AsthmaNatalia V. Shakhova0Altai State Medical University; Siberian State Medical UniversityImmune inflammation regulated by CD4+ cells (T cells type 2) is integral to the pathogenesis of most cases of bronchial asthma (BA). However, not all mechanisms of chronic inflammation in BA are studied well enough. More recently the role of periostin (extracellular matrix protein) in development of eosinophilic inflammation and airway remodeling at BA has been revealed. The effect of periostin on BA course and development can be confirmed by its high expression in bronchial epithelium of patients with BA. This review shows current data on periostin structure and synthesis, correlation between periostin and BA course and development and pulmonary function test. Special attention is given to the periostin role in BA in children.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2231childrenbronchial asthmaperiostineosinophilic inflammationairway remodelingpulmonary function test
spellingShingle Natalia V. Shakhova
Periostin as a Biomarker of Bronchial Asthma
Вопросы современной педиатрии
children
bronchial asthma
periostin
eosinophilic inflammation
airway remodeling
pulmonary function test
title Periostin as a Biomarker of Bronchial Asthma
title_full Periostin as a Biomarker of Bronchial Asthma
title_fullStr Periostin as a Biomarker of Bronchial Asthma
title_full_unstemmed Periostin as a Biomarker of Bronchial Asthma
title_short Periostin as a Biomarker of Bronchial Asthma
title_sort periostin as a biomarker of bronchial asthma
topic children
bronchial asthma
periostin
eosinophilic inflammation
airway remodeling
pulmonary function test
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2231
work_keys_str_mv AT nataliavshakhova periostinasabiomarkerofbronchialasthma