Mucosa-Colonizing Microbiota Correlate With Host Autophagy Signaling in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Both bacteria and autophagy are implicated in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis. However, how bacteria crosstalk with autophagy signaling remains largely known, especially in intestinal mucosa. This study aimed to profile the internal complex autophagy signaling cascade and their externa...

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Main Authors: Wenxue Wang, Zhongjian Liu, Wei Yue, Ling Zhu, Huijie Zhong, Chao Yang, Tian He, Ping Wan, Jiawei Geng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.875238/full
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author Wenxue Wang
Wenxue Wang
Zhongjian Liu
Wei Yue
Ling Zhu
Huijie Zhong
Huijie Zhong
Chao Yang
Tian He
Ping Wan
Jiawei Geng
Jiawei Geng
Jiawei Geng
author_facet Wenxue Wang
Wenxue Wang
Zhongjian Liu
Wei Yue
Ling Zhu
Huijie Zhong
Huijie Zhong
Chao Yang
Tian He
Ping Wan
Jiawei Geng
Jiawei Geng
Jiawei Geng
author_sort Wenxue Wang
collection DOAJ
description Both bacteria and autophagy are implicated in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis. However, how bacteria crosstalk with autophagy signaling remains largely known, especially in intestinal mucosa. This study aimed to profile the internal complex autophagy signaling cascade and their external correlation with these bacteria, and consequently provide a systematic and precise target for future IBD diagnosis and therapy. We found the Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients exhibited more severe dysbiosis than the Crohn’s disease (CD) patients, as represented by alpha diversity, community phenotypes, and functional annotation compared with the control population. Meanwhile, CD patients showed greater transcriptional signaling activities of autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and bile acid production. Dominant bacteria (e.g., Rhodococcus, Escherichia, Shigella, and Enterococcus) were positively correlated and low-abundance bacteria (e.g., Bacillus, Acidovorax, Acinetobacter, and Stenotrophomonas) were negatively correlated with the autophagy signaling cascade (184 autophagy genes, 52 ER stress genes, and 22 bile acid production genes). Our observations suggested UC patients showed temporary and widespread microbiota turbulence and CD patients showed processive and local autophagy activity during IBD progression. Intestinal mucosa-colonizing bacteria were correlated with the bile/ER stress/autophagy signaling axis in IBD pathogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-48f735792b1e495893c07bd89a3966d62022-12-22T00:29:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-05-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.875238875238Mucosa-Colonizing Microbiota Correlate With Host Autophagy Signaling in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseWenxue Wang0Wenxue Wang1Zhongjian Liu2Wei Yue3Ling Zhu4Huijie Zhong5Huijie Zhong6Chao Yang7Tian He8Ping Wan9Jiawei Geng10Jiawei Geng11Jiawei Geng12Department of Infectious Disease and Hepatic Disease, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaInstitute of Basic and Clinical Medicine, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease and Hepatic Disease, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease and Hepatic Disease, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease and Hepatic Disease, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Disease and Hepatic Disease, First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaBoth bacteria and autophagy are implicated in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis. However, how bacteria crosstalk with autophagy signaling remains largely known, especially in intestinal mucosa. This study aimed to profile the internal complex autophagy signaling cascade and their external correlation with these bacteria, and consequently provide a systematic and precise target for future IBD diagnosis and therapy. We found the Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients exhibited more severe dysbiosis than the Crohn’s disease (CD) patients, as represented by alpha diversity, community phenotypes, and functional annotation compared with the control population. Meanwhile, CD patients showed greater transcriptional signaling activities of autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and bile acid production. Dominant bacteria (e.g., Rhodococcus, Escherichia, Shigella, and Enterococcus) were positively correlated and low-abundance bacteria (e.g., Bacillus, Acidovorax, Acinetobacter, and Stenotrophomonas) were negatively correlated with the autophagy signaling cascade (184 autophagy genes, 52 ER stress genes, and 22 bile acid production genes). Our observations suggested UC patients showed temporary and widespread microbiota turbulence and CD patients showed processive and local autophagy activity during IBD progression. Intestinal mucosa-colonizing bacteria were correlated with the bile/ER stress/autophagy signaling axis in IBD pathogenesis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.875238/fullautophagyER stressbilemicrobiometranscriptomeinflammatory bowel disease
spellingShingle Wenxue Wang
Wenxue Wang
Zhongjian Liu
Wei Yue
Ling Zhu
Huijie Zhong
Huijie Zhong
Chao Yang
Tian He
Ping Wan
Jiawei Geng
Jiawei Geng
Jiawei Geng
Mucosa-Colonizing Microbiota Correlate With Host Autophagy Signaling in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Frontiers in Microbiology
autophagy
ER stress
bile
microbiome
transcriptome
inflammatory bowel disease
title Mucosa-Colonizing Microbiota Correlate With Host Autophagy Signaling in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_full Mucosa-Colonizing Microbiota Correlate With Host Autophagy Signaling in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_fullStr Mucosa-Colonizing Microbiota Correlate With Host Autophagy Signaling in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_full_unstemmed Mucosa-Colonizing Microbiota Correlate With Host Autophagy Signaling in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_short Mucosa-Colonizing Microbiota Correlate With Host Autophagy Signaling in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_sort mucosa colonizing microbiota correlate with host autophagy signaling in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
topic autophagy
ER stress
bile
microbiome
transcriptome
inflammatory bowel disease
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.875238/full
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