Malacological survey of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil

INTRODUCTION: The increasing practice of ecotourism and rural tourism in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, highlights the importance of studies concerning the occurrence of potential intermediate hosts of Schistosoma mansoni. This study aimed to identify species of Biomphalaria snails in municipali...

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Main Authors: Sandra Helena Cerrato Tibiriçá, Adalberto Mitterofhe, Milton Ferreira de Castro, Adilson da Costa Lima, Murilo Gonçalves, Izabella de Oliveira Pinheiro, Corina da Costa Freitas, Ricardo José Paula de Souza e Guimarães, Omar dos Santos Carvalho, Elaine Soares Coimbra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 2011-04-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822011000200007&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Sandra Helena Cerrato Tibiriçá
Adalberto Mitterofhe
Milton Ferreira de Castro
Adilson da Costa Lima
Murilo Gonçalves
Izabella de Oliveira Pinheiro
Corina da Costa Freitas
Ricardo José Paula de Souza e Guimarães
Omar dos Santos Carvalho
Elaine Soares Coimbra
author_facet Sandra Helena Cerrato Tibiriçá
Adalberto Mitterofhe
Milton Ferreira de Castro
Adilson da Costa Lima
Murilo Gonçalves
Izabella de Oliveira Pinheiro
Corina da Costa Freitas
Ricardo José Paula de Souza e Guimarães
Omar dos Santos Carvalho
Elaine Soares Coimbra
author_sort Sandra Helena Cerrato Tibiriçá
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: The increasing practice of ecotourism and rural tourism in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, highlights the importance of studies concerning the occurrence of potential intermediate hosts of Schistosoma mansoni. This study aimed to identify species of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real, an important Brazilian tourism project. METHODS: The specimens were collected in different water collections of 36 municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais. Biomphalaria species were characterized using both morphological and molecular approaches. The research was conducted between August 2005 and September 2009 and all the sites visited were georeferenced using GPS. RESULTS: Six Biomphalaria species were found in 30 of the 36 municipalities studied: glabrata, tenagophila, straminea, peregrina, occidentalis and schrammi. The first three species of Biomphalaria, recognized as intermediate hosts of S. mansoni, were present in 33.3%, 47.2% and 8.3% of the municipalities studied, respectively. The mollusks were found in different types of water collections and no infection by S. mansoni was detected. The highest occurrence of Biomphalaria concentration was verified in the area covered by the Caminho Novo route (Diamantina/MG to Rio de Janeiro/RJ). CONCLUSIONS: Considering the occurrence of schistosomiasis in the State of Minas Gerais and the socioeconomic repercussions involved in the Estrada Real Project, this work focuses on the vulnerability of water collections due to the presence of Biomphalaria mollusks and emphasizes the need for epidemiological surveillance and sanitary and educational measures integrated with the local community and tourism sectors.
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spelling doaj.art-48fee76ebcdb4721a18c19a10658beba2022-12-22T02:27:03ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical1678-98492011-04-0144216316710.1590/s0037-86822011005000005S0037-86822011000200007Malacological survey of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais, BrazilSandra Helena Cerrato Tibiriçá0Adalberto Mitterofhe1Milton Ferreira de Castro2Adilson da Costa Lima3Murilo Gonçalves4Izabella de Oliveira Pinheiro5Corina da Costa Freitas6Ricardo José Paula de Souza e Guimarães7Omar dos Santos Carvalho8Elaine Soares Coimbra9Universidade Federal de Juiz de ForaSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas GeraisSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas GeraisSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas GeraisSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas GeraisSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas GeraisInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas EspaciaisFundação Oswaldo CruzFundação Oswaldo CruzUniversidade Federal de Juiz de ForaINTRODUCTION: The increasing practice of ecotourism and rural tourism in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, highlights the importance of studies concerning the occurrence of potential intermediate hosts of Schistosoma mansoni. This study aimed to identify species of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real, an important Brazilian tourism project. METHODS: The specimens were collected in different water collections of 36 municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais. Biomphalaria species were characterized using both morphological and molecular approaches. The research was conducted between August 2005 and September 2009 and all the sites visited were georeferenced using GPS. RESULTS: Six Biomphalaria species were found in 30 of the 36 municipalities studied: glabrata, tenagophila, straminea, peregrina, occidentalis and schrammi. The first three species of Biomphalaria, recognized as intermediate hosts of S. mansoni, were present in 33.3%, 47.2% and 8.3% of the municipalities studied, respectively. The mollusks were found in different types of water collections and no infection by S. mansoni was detected. The highest occurrence of Biomphalaria concentration was verified in the area covered by the Caminho Novo route (Diamantina/MG to Rio de Janeiro/RJ). CONCLUSIONS: Considering the occurrence of schistosomiasis in the State of Minas Gerais and the socioeconomic repercussions involved in the Estrada Real Project, this work focuses on the vulnerability of water collections due to the presence of Biomphalaria mollusks and emphasizes the need for epidemiological surveillance and sanitary and educational measures integrated with the local community and tourism sectors.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822011000200007&lng=en&tlng=enBiomphalariaEsquistossomoseEstrada RealTurismoEcoturismoDistribuição espacial
spellingShingle Sandra Helena Cerrato Tibiriçá
Adalberto Mitterofhe
Milton Ferreira de Castro
Adilson da Costa Lima
Murilo Gonçalves
Izabella de Oliveira Pinheiro
Corina da Costa Freitas
Ricardo José Paula de Souza e Guimarães
Omar dos Santos Carvalho
Elaine Soares Coimbra
Malacological survey of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Biomphalaria
Esquistossomose
Estrada Real
Turismo
Ecoturismo
Distribuição espacial
title Malacological survey of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_full Malacological survey of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_fullStr Malacological survey of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Malacological survey of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_short Malacological survey of Biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the Estrada Real in the southeast of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
title_sort malacological survey of biomphalaria snails in municipalities along the estrada real in the southeast of the state of minas gerais brazil
topic Biomphalaria
Esquistossomose
Estrada Real
Turismo
Ecoturismo
Distribuição espacial
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822011000200007&lng=en&tlng=en
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