Apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most common causes of cancer related death. Despite the advances in understanding of the molecular pathogenesis, pancreatic cancer remains a major unsolved health problem. Overall, the 5-year survival rate is...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2008-07-01
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Series: | Molecular Cancer |
Online Access: | http://www.molecular-cancer.com/content/7/1/64 |
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author | Saur Dieter Schmid Roland M Hamacher Rainer Schneider Günter |
author_facet | Saur Dieter Schmid Roland M Hamacher Rainer Schneider Günter |
author_sort | Saur Dieter |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most common causes of cancer related death. Despite the advances in understanding of the molecular pathogenesis, pancreatic cancer remains a major unsolved health problem. Overall, the 5-year survival rate is less than 5% demonstrating the insufficiency of current therapies.</p> <p>Most cytotoxic therapies induce apoptosis and PDAC cells have evolved a plethora of molecular mechanisms to assure survival. We will present anti-apoptotic strategies working at the level of the death receptors, the mitochondria or involving the caspase inhibitors of the IAP family. Furthermore, the survival function of the phosphotidylinositol-3' kinase (PI3K)/AKT- and NF-kappaB-pathways are illustrated. A detailed molecular knowledge of the anti-apoptotic mechanisms of PDAC cells will help to improve therapies for this dismal disease and therapeutic strategies targeting the programmed cell death machinery are in early preclinical and clinical development.</p> |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:32:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4905524294a848fba36799736af5db71 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1476-4598 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:32:02Z |
publishDate | 2008-07-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecular Cancer |
spelling | doaj.art-4905524294a848fba36799736af5db712022-12-22T01:48:46ZengBMCMolecular Cancer1476-45982008-07-01716410.1186/1476-4598-7-64Apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaSaur DieterSchmid Roland MHamacher RainerSchneider Günter<p>Abstract</p> <p>Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most common causes of cancer related death. Despite the advances in understanding of the molecular pathogenesis, pancreatic cancer remains a major unsolved health problem. Overall, the 5-year survival rate is less than 5% demonstrating the insufficiency of current therapies.</p> <p>Most cytotoxic therapies induce apoptosis and PDAC cells have evolved a plethora of molecular mechanisms to assure survival. We will present anti-apoptotic strategies working at the level of the death receptors, the mitochondria or involving the caspase inhibitors of the IAP family. Furthermore, the survival function of the phosphotidylinositol-3' kinase (PI3K)/AKT- and NF-kappaB-pathways are illustrated. A detailed molecular knowledge of the anti-apoptotic mechanisms of PDAC cells will help to improve therapies for this dismal disease and therapeutic strategies targeting the programmed cell death machinery are in early preclinical and clinical development.</p>http://www.molecular-cancer.com/content/7/1/64 |
spellingShingle | Saur Dieter Schmid Roland M Hamacher Rainer Schneider Günter Apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Molecular Cancer |
title | Apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
title_full | Apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
title_fullStr | Apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
title_short | Apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
title_sort | apoptotic pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
url | http://www.molecular-cancer.com/content/7/1/64 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT saurdieter apoptoticpathwaysinpancreaticductaladenocarcinoma AT schmidrolandm apoptoticpathwaysinpancreaticductaladenocarcinoma AT hamacherrainer apoptoticpathwaysinpancreaticductaladenocarcinoma AT schneidergunter apoptoticpathwaysinpancreaticductaladenocarcinoma |