Supersymmetric soliton σ-models from non-Lorentzian field theories

Abstract Recently, a class of non-Lorentzian supersymmetric Lagrangian field theories was considered, in some cases describing M-theory brane configurations, but more generally found as fixed points of non-Lorentzian RG flows induced upon Lorentzian theories. In this paper, we demonstrate how the dy...

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Main Author: Rishi Mouland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)129
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author Rishi Mouland
author_facet Rishi Mouland
author_sort Rishi Mouland
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description Abstract Recently, a class of non-Lorentzian supersymmetric Lagrangian field theories was considered, in some cases describing M-theory brane configurations, but more generally found as fixed points of non-Lorentzian RG flows induced upon Lorentzian theories. In this paper, we demonstrate how the dynamics of such theories can be reduced to motion on the supersymmetric moduli space of BPS solitons of the parent theory. We focus first on the N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = (1, 1) σ-model in (1 + 1)-dimensions with potential, where we produce a su persymmetric extension to the standard geodesic approximation for slow kink motion. We then revisit the (4 + 1)-dimensional Yang-Mills-like theory with 24 supercharges describing a null compactification of M5-branes. We show that the theory reduces to a σ-model on instanton moduli space, extended by couplings to additional fields from the parent theory, and possessing (8+8) super(conformal) symmetries along with 8 further fermionic shift symmetries. We derive this model explicitly for the single SU(2) instanton.
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spelling doaj.art-490a370b76ac4ce5bf6116f59e2dfc392022-12-22T01:07:56ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-04-012020412510.1007/JHEP04(2020)129Supersymmetric soliton σ-models from non-Lorentzian field theoriesRishi Mouland0Department of Mathematics, King’s College LondonAbstract Recently, a class of non-Lorentzian supersymmetric Lagrangian field theories was considered, in some cases describing M-theory brane configurations, but more generally found as fixed points of non-Lorentzian RG flows induced upon Lorentzian theories. In this paper, we demonstrate how the dynamics of such theories can be reduced to motion on the supersymmetric moduli space of BPS solitons of the parent theory. We focus first on the N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = (1, 1) σ-model in (1 + 1)-dimensions with potential, where we produce a su persymmetric extension to the standard geodesic approximation for slow kink motion. We then revisit the (4 + 1)-dimensional Yang-Mills-like theory with 24 supercharges describing a null compactification of M5-branes. We show that the theory reduces to a σ-model on instanton moduli space, extended by couplings to additional fields from the parent theory, and possessing (8+8) super(conformal) symmetries along with 8 further fermionic shift symmetries. We derive this model explicitly for the single SU(2) instanton.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)129M-TheorySigma ModelsSolitons Monopoles and Instantons
spellingShingle Rishi Mouland
Supersymmetric soliton σ-models from non-Lorentzian field theories
Journal of High Energy Physics
M-Theory
Sigma Models
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
title Supersymmetric soliton σ-models from non-Lorentzian field theories
title_full Supersymmetric soliton σ-models from non-Lorentzian field theories
title_fullStr Supersymmetric soliton σ-models from non-Lorentzian field theories
title_full_unstemmed Supersymmetric soliton σ-models from non-Lorentzian field theories
title_short Supersymmetric soliton σ-models from non-Lorentzian field theories
title_sort supersymmetric soliton σ models from non lorentzian field theories
topic M-Theory
Sigma Models
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)129
work_keys_str_mv AT rishimouland supersymmetricsolitonsmodelsfromnonlorentzianfieldtheories