Thermodynamic properties of and Nuclei using modified Ginzburg-Landau theory

In this paper, formulation of Modified Ginsberg – Landau theory of second grade phase transitions has been expressed. Using this theory, termodynamic properties, such as heat capacity, energy, entropy and order parameters ofandnuclei has been investigated. In the heat capacity curve, calcu...

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Main Authors: V Dehghani, A A Mehmandoost-Khajeh-Dad, P Mohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2016-09-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Physics Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-772&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author V Dehghani
A A Mehmandoost-Khajeh-Dad
P Mohammadi
author_facet V Dehghani
A A Mehmandoost-Khajeh-Dad
P Mohammadi
author_sort V Dehghani
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, formulation of Modified Ginsberg – Landau theory of second grade phase transitions has been expressed. Using this theory, termodynamic properties, such as heat capacity, energy, entropy and order parameters ofandnuclei has been investigated. In the heat capacity curve, calculated according to tempreture, a smooth peak is observed which is assumed to be a signature of transition from the paired phase to the normal phase of the nuclei. The same pattern is also observed in the experimental data of the heat capacity of the studied nuclei. Calculations of this model shows that, by increasing tempreture, expectation value of the order parameter tends to zero with smoother slip, comparing with Ginsberg – Landau theory. This indicates  that the pairing effect exists between nucleons even at high temperatures. The experimental data obtained confirms the results of the model qualitatively.
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spelling doaj.art-490bde8d5beb4a25b1ff1e240dc5fa2f2022-12-22T03:12:44ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyIranian Journal of Physics Research1682-69572016-09-01162165172Thermodynamic properties of and Nuclei using modified Ginzburg-Landau theoryV Dehghani0A A Mehmandoost-Khajeh-Dad1P Mohammadi2 Department of Physics, Faculty of Basic Science, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran Department of Physics, Faculty of Basic Science, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran Department of Physics, Faculty of Basic Science, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran In this paper, formulation of Modified Ginsberg – Landau theory of second grade phase transitions has been expressed. Using this theory, termodynamic properties, such as heat capacity, energy, entropy and order parameters ofandnuclei has been investigated. In the heat capacity curve, calculated according to tempreture, a smooth peak is observed which is assumed to be a signature of transition from the paired phase to the normal phase of the nuclei. The same pattern is also observed in the experimental data of the heat capacity of the studied nuclei. Calculations of this model shows that, by increasing tempreture, expectation value of the order parameter tends to zero with smoother slip, comparing with Ginsberg – Landau theory. This indicates  that the pairing effect exists between nucleons even at high temperatures. The experimental data obtained confirms the results of the model qualitatively.http://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-772&slc_lang=en&sid=1phase transition Ginsberg – Landau fluctuations pairing order parameter
spellingShingle V Dehghani
A A Mehmandoost-Khajeh-Dad
P Mohammadi
Thermodynamic properties of and Nuclei using modified Ginzburg-Landau theory
Iranian Journal of Physics Research
phase transition
Ginsberg – Landau
fluctuations
pairing
order parameter
title Thermodynamic properties of and Nuclei using modified Ginzburg-Landau theory
title_full Thermodynamic properties of and Nuclei using modified Ginzburg-Landau theory
title_fullStr Thermodynamic properties of and Nuclei using modified Ginzburg-Landau theory
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamic properties of and Nuclei using modified Ginzburg-Landau theory
title_short Thermodynamic properties of and Nuclei using modified Ginzburg-Landau theory
title_sort thermodynamic properties of and nuclei using modified ginzburg landau theory
topic phase transition
Ginsberg – Landau
fluctuations
pairing
order parameter
url http://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-772&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT pmohammadi thermodynamicpropertiesofandnucleiusingmodifiedginzburglandautheory