High spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf-slope front at short time scales

We investigated the variability in the mesoscale distribution of the siphonophore Muggiaea atlantica and the hydromedusa Aglaura hemistoma in relation to the rapid spatial oscillations of the shelf-slope front off the Catalan coast (NW Mediterranean). Three extensive surveys were carried out in spri...

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Main Authors: Elena Guerrero, Anna Marrodán, Ana Sabatés, Covadonga Orejas, Josep Maria Gili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2016-12-01
Series:Scientia Marina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1682
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author Elena Guerrero
Anna Marrodán
Ana Sabatés
Covadonga Orejas
Josep Maria Gili
author_facet Elena Guerrero
Anna Marrodán
Ana Sabatés
Covadonga Orejas
Josep Maria Gili
author_sort Elena Guerrero
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the variability in the mesoscale distribution of the siphonophore Muggiaea atlantica and the hydromedusa Aglaura hemistoma in relation to the rapid spatial oscillations of the shelf-slope front off the Catalan coast (NW Mediterranean). Three extensive surveys were carried out in spring at ten-day intervals. High variability in the position of the front resulted from the advection of low-salinity waters originating in the Gulf of Lions, mainly from the Rhône River runoff. High spatial variability in the distribution of the two species was closely related to the shifting positions of the front. Both species occurred on its inshore side in much higher abundances than on its offshore side, where they were scarce or absent. The front acts as a barrier limiting offshore displacement of these two cnidarians. Statistical analyses showed that bottom depth and salinity, as independent variables, were indicators of the signature and position of the front, explaining most of the variance in the distribution and abundance of the two species.
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spelling doaj.art-490dda5652e44292bc12c62c2519796f2022-12-21T20:25:45ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasScientia Marina0214-83581886-81342016-12-0180448749710.3989/scimar.04452.03A1652High spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf-slope front at short time scalesElena Guerrero0Anna Marrodán1Ana Sabatés2Covadonga Orejas3Josep Maria Gili4Institut de Ciències del Mar, CSICInstitut de Ciències del Mar, CSICInstitut de Ciències del Mar, CSICInstitut de Ciències del Mar, CSIC - Instituto Español de Oceanografía (IEO), Centro Oceanográfico de BalearesInstitut de Ciències del Mar, CSICWe investigated the variability in the mesoscale distribution of the siphonophore Muggiaea atlantica and the hydromedusa Aglaura hemistoma in relation to the rapid spatial oscillations of the shelf-slope front off the Catalan coast (NW Mediterranean). Three extensive surveys were carried out in spring at ten-day intervals. High variability in the position of the front resulted from the advection of low-salinity waters originating in the Gulf of Lions, mainly from the Rhône River runoff. High spatial variability in the distribution of the two species was closely related to the shifting positions of the front. Both species occurred on its inshore side in much higher abundances than on its offshore side, where they were scarce or absent. The front acts as a barrier limiting offshore displacement of these two cnidarians. Statistical analyses showed that bottom depth and salinity, as independent variables, were indicators of the signature and position of the front, explaining most of the variance in the distribution and abundance of the two species.http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1682siphonophoraehydromedusaemuggiaea atlanticaaglaura hemistomamesoscalenw mediterranean
spellingShingle Elena Guerrero
Anna Marrodán
Ana Sabatés
Covadonga Orejas
Josep Maria Gili
High spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf-slope front at short time scales
Scientia Marina
siphonophorae
hydromedusae
muggiaea atlantica
aglaura hemistoma
mesoscale
nw mediterranean
title High spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf-slope front at short time scales
title_full High spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf-slope front at short time scales
title_fullStr High spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf-slope front at short time scales
title_full_unstemmed High spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf-slope front at short time scales
title_short High spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf-slope front at short time scales
title_sort high spatial heterogeneity of two planktonic cnidarian species related to the variability of a shelf slope front at short time scales
topic siphonophorae
hydromedusae
muggiaea atlantica
aglaura hemistoma
mesoscale
nw mediterranean
url http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1682
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