Development opportunities: economic complexity as a driver for São Paulo

Abstract The study analyzes the growth and development opportunities for cities in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, considering economic complexity. Our hypothesis is that the structural heterogeneity in Brazil, and in São Paulo, creates regional inequality. Therefore, cities have different develop...

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Main Authors: Matheus Ávila, Ivette Luna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2022-12-01
Series:Economia e Sociedade
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-06182022000300651&tlng=en
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author Matheus Ávila
Ivette Luna
author_facet Matheus Ávila
Ivette Luna
author_sort Matheus Ávila
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The study analyzes the growth and development opportunities for cities in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, considering economic complexity. Our hypothesis is that the structural heterogeneity in Brazil, and in São Paulo, creates regional inequality. Therefore, cities have different development trajectories depending on their current economic capacities and productive structures. The level of economic complexity is the measurement of an economy’s ability to produce goods with a higher (or lower) level of embedded knowledge. Applying this theory to cities in the state of São Paulo indicates substantially unequal levels of complexity in the state territory, with the best indicators centered around cities such as São Paulo and Campinas. A correlation was found between the municipalities’ current level of complexity, their levels of production, and complexity outlook. Thus, based on the opportunities presented for each municipality and their engagement in this transformation process, cities will develop at different speeds and inequalities will emerge.
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spelling doaj.art-4912ef93f63f4d548f97ed3031cda6422022-12-22T04:42:10ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasEconomia e Sociedade1982-35332022-12-0131365167010.1590/1982-3533.2022v31n3art05Development opportunities: economic complexity as a driver for São PauloMatheus Ávilahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3625-8914Ivette Lunahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-5523Abstract The study analyzes the growth and development opportunities for cities in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, considering economic complexity. Our hypothesis is that the structural heterogeneity in Brazil, and in São Paulo, creates regional inequality. Therefore, cities have different development trajectories depending on their current economic capacities and productive structures. The level of economic complexity is the measurement of an economy’s ability to produce goods with a higher (or lower) level of embedded knowledge. Applying this theory to cities in the state of São Paulo indicates substantially unequal levels of complexity in the state territory, with the best indicators centered around cities such as São Paulo and Campinas. A correlation was found between the municipalities’ current level of complexity, their levels of production, and complexity outlook. Thus, based on the opportunities presented for each municipality and their engagement in this transformation process, cities will develop at different speeds and inequalities will emerge.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-06182022000300651&tlng=enEconomic complexitySão PauloDevelopmentInequality
spellingShingle Matheus Ávila
Ivette Luna
Development opportunities: economic complexity as a driver for São Paulo
Economia e Sociedade
Economic complexity
São Paulo
Development
Inequality
title Development opportunities: economic complexity as a driver for São Paulo
title_full Development opportunities: economic complexity as a driver for São Paulo
title_fullStr Development opportunities: economic complexity as a driver for São Paulo
title_full_unstemmed Development opportunities: economic complexity as a driver for São Paulo
title_short Development opportunities: economic complexity as a driver for São Paulo
title_sort development opportunities economic complexity as a driver for sao paulo
topic Economic complexity
São Paulo
Development
Inequality
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-06182022000300651&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT matheusavila developmentopportunitieseconomiccomplexityasadriverforsaopaulo
AT ivetteluna developmentopportunitieseconomiccomplexityasadriverforsaopaulo