Cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in Zhejiang Province, China: molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samples

Cryptosporidium is one of the most important parasites in poultry, and this pathogen can infect more than 30 avian species. The present study investigated the infection rate of Cryptosporidium among broiler chicken flocks. A total of 385 fecal samples from broiler chickens in 7 regions of Zhejiang P...

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Main Authors: Wang Lengmei, Xue Xue, Li Jianqiu, Zhou Qianjin, Yu Yingchao, Du Aifang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:Parasite
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2014035
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author Wang Lengmei
Xue Xue
Li Jianqiu
Zhou Qianjin
Yu Yingchao
Du Aifang
author_facet Wang Lengmei
Xue Xue
Li Jianqiu
Zhou Qianjin
Yu Yingchao
Du Aifang
author_sort Wang Lengmei
collection DOAJ
description Cryptosporidium is one of the most important parasites in poultry, and this pathogen can infect more than 30 avian species. The present study investigated the infection rate of Cryptosporidium among broiler chicken flocks. A total of 385 fecal samples from broiler chickens in 7 regions of Zhejiang Province collected from November 2010 to January 2012 were examined by microscopy. Thirty-eight (10%) samples were positive for Cryptosporidium infection, and 3 genotypes (Cryptosporidium baileyi, Cryptosporidium meleagridis, and avian genotype II) were identified by PCR and sequencing. A phylogenetic tree of the isolates was analyzed. These results suggest that cryptosporidiosis is widespread in poultry in Zhejiang Province, and is a potential threat to public health as well as the economy. This is the first report about the infection rate and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium in broiler chickens in Zhejiang.
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spelling doaj.art-49134bc2acb946c29535256d89b089802023-11-02T01:54:49ZengEDP SciencesParasite1776-10422014-01-01213610.1051/parasite/2014035parasite130108Cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in Zhejiang Province, China: molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samplesWang LengmeiXue XueLi JianqiuZhou QianjinYu YingchaoDu AifangCryptosporidium is one of the most important parasites in poultry, and this pathogen can infect more than 30 avian species. The present study investigated the infection rate of Cryptosporidium among broiler chicken flocks. A total of 385 fecal samples from broiler chickens in 7 regions of Zhejiang Province collected from November 2010 to January 2012 were examined by microscopy. Thirty-eight (10%) samples were positive for Cryptosporidium infection, and 3 genotypes (Cryptosporidium baileyi, Cryptosporidium meleagridis, and avian genotype II) were identified by PCR and sequencing. A phylogenetic tree of the isolates was analyzed. These results suggest that cryptosporidiosis is widespread in poultry in Zhejiang Province, and is a potential threat to public health as well as the economy. This is the first report about the infection rate and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium in broiler chickens in Zhejiang.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2014035CryptosporidiumInfection rateChinaChickenEpidemiology
spellingShingle Wang Lengmei
Xue Xue
Li Jianqiu
Zhou Qianjin
Yu Yingchao
Du Aifang
Cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in Zhejiang Province, China: molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samples
Parasite
Cryptosporidium
Infection rate
China
Chicken
Epidemiology
title Cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in Zhejiang Province, China: molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samples
title_full Cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in Zhejiang Province, China: molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samples
title_fullStr Cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in Zhejiang Province, China: molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samples
title_full_unstemmed Cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in Zhejiang Province, China: molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samples
title_short Cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in Zhejiang Province, China: molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samples
title_sort cryptosporidiosis in broiler chickens in zhejiang province china molecular characterization of oocysts detected in fecal samples
topic Cryptosporidium
Infection rate
China
Chicken
Epidemiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2014035
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