Experimental Study on Creep Characteristics of Saturated Q2 Loess

Catastrophic failures often occur to engineered infrastructure in areas underlain by saturated loess due to its high moisture content (degree of saturation >85%), low shear strength, and large deformation. Time effect (rheological property) and water are the most important factors affecting t...

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Main Authors: Xiaowei Liu, Xudong Zhang, Xiaogang Fu, Tianxiang Yang, Zisong Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.815275/full
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author Xiaowei Liu
Xiaowei Liu
Xudong Zhang
Xiaogang Fu
Tianxiang Yang
Zisong Su
author_facet Xiaowei Liu
Xiaowei Liu
Xudong Zhang
Xiaogang Fu
Tianxiang Yang
Zisong Su
author_sort Xiaowei Liu
collection DOAJ
description Catastrophic failures often occur to engineered infrastructure in areas underlain by saturated loess due to its high moisture content (degree of saturation >85%), low shear strength, and large deformation. Time effect (rheological property) and water are the most important factors affecting the mechanical properties of saturated loess. The rheological mechanism and characteristics of saturated loess are vital to understanding the interaction between infrastructure and foundation and the trigger of failures. Based on step-load testing, this study obtains the displacement-time relationship of saturated Q2 loess to analyze its creep behavior. Experimental results show that the creep strength of saturated Q2 loess is 75–80% of its unconfined compression strength, and the creep behavior can be simulated by the Burgers model. Additionally, the rheological parameters under different load conditions are obtained using the improved Marquardt iterative method. All these parameters can be used for numerical analysis of the rheological behavior of saturated Q2 loess.
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spelling doaj.art-4915239a10f14ca0be113e01a3db9fe82022-12-21T23:43:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632022-01-011010.3389/feart.2022.815275815275Experimental Study on Creep Characteristics of Saturated Q2 LoessXiaowei Liu0Xiaowei Liu1Xudong Zhang2Xiaogang Fu3Tianxiang Yang4Zisong Su5Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China, The Ministry of Education of China, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaCatastrophic failures often occur to engineered infrastructure in areas underlain by saturated loess due to its high moisture content (degree of saturation >85%), low shear strength, and large deformation. Time effect (rheological property) and water are the most important factors affecting the mechanical properties of saturated loess. The rheological mechanism and characteristics of saturated loess are vital to understanding the interaction between infrastructure and foundation and the trigger of failures. Based on step-load testing, this study obtains the displacement-time relationship of saturated Q2 loess to analyze its creep behavior. Experimental results show that the creep strength of saturated Q2 loess is 75–80% of its unconfined compression strength, and the creep behavior can be simulated by the Burgers model. Additionally, the rheological parameters under different load conditions are obtained using the improved Marquardt iterative method. All these parameters can be used for numerical analysis of the rheological behavior of saturated Q2 loess.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.815275/fullsaturated loesscreepstep loadburgers modelflow failure
spellingShingle Xiaowei Liu
Xiaowei Liu
Xudong Zhang
Xiaogang Fu
Tianxiang Yang
Zisong Su
Experimental Study on Creep Characteristics of Saturated Q2 Loess
Frontiers in Earth Science
saturated loess
creep
step load
burgers model
flow failure
title Experimental Study on Creep Characteristics of Saturated Q2 Loess
title_full Experimental Study on Creep Characteristics of Saturated Q2 Loess
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Creep Characteristics of Saturated Q2 Loess
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Creep Characteristics of Saturated Q2 Loess
title_short Experimental Study on Creep Characteristics of Saturated Q2 Loess
title_sort experimental study on creep characteristics of saturated q2 loess
topic saturated loess
creep
step load
burgers model
flow failure
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.815275/full
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AT xiaoweiliu experimentalstudyoncreepcharacteristicsofsaturatedq2loess
AT xudongzhang experimentalstudyoncreepcharacteristicsofsaturatedq2loess
AT xiaogangfu experimentalstudyoncreepcharacteristicsofsaturatedq2loess
AT tianxiangyang experimentalstudyoncreepcharacteristicsofsaturatedq2loess
AT zisongsu experimentalstudyoncreepcharacteristicsofsaturatedq2loess