Mastoparans: A Group of Multifunctional α-Helical Peptides With Promising Therapeutic Properties

Biologically active peptides have been attracting increasing attention, whether to improve the understanding of their mechanisms of action or in the search for new therapeutic drugs. Wasp venoms have been explored as a remarkable source for these molecules. In this review, the main findings on the g...

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Main Authors: Carlos José Correia de Santana, Osmindo Rodrigues Pires Júnior, Wagner Fontes, Mário Sérgio Palma, Mariana S. Castro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.824989/full
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author Carlos José Correia de Santana
Carlos José Correia de Santana
Osmindo Rodrigues Pires Júnior
Wagner Fontes
Mário Sérgio Palma
Mariana S. Castro
Mariana S. Castro
author_facet Carlos José Correia de Santana
Carlos José Correia de Santana
Osmindo Rodrigues Pires Júnior
Wagner Fontes
Mário Sérgio Palma
Mariana S. Castro
Mariana S. Castro
author_sort Carlos José Correia de Santana
collection DOAJ
description Biologically active peptides have been attracting increasing attention, whether to improve the understanding of their mechanisms of action or in the search for new therapeutic drugs. Wasp venoms have been explored as a remarkable source for these molecules. In this review, the main findings on the group of wasp linear cationic α-helical peptides called mastoparans were discussed. These compounds have a wide variety of biological effects, including mast cell degranulation, activation of protein G, phospholipase A2, C, and D activation, serotonin and insulin release, and antimicrobial, hemolytic, and anticancer activities, which could lead to the development of new therapeutic agents.
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spelling doaj.art-4916048307f241969cfbaca242863b2b2022-12-22T03:33:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2296-889X2022-06-01910.3389/fmolb.2022.824989824989Mastoparans: A Group of Multifunctional α-Helical Peptides With Promising Therapeutic PropertiesCarlos José Correia de Santana0Carlos José Correia de Santana1Osmindo Rodrigues Pires Júnior2Wagner Fontes3Mário Sérgio Palma4Mariana S. Castro5Mariana S. Castro6Laboratory of Toxinology, Department of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília, BrazilLaboratory of Protein Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Cell Biology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília, BrazilLaboratory of Toxinology, Department of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília, BrazilLaboratory of Protein Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Cell Biology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília, BrazilDepartment of Basic and Applied Biology, Institute of Biosciences of Rio Claro, São Paulo State University, UNESP, Rio Claro, BrazilLaboratory of Toxinology, Department of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília, BrazilLaboratory of Protein Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Cell Biology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília, BrazilBiologically active peptides have been attracting increasing attention, whether to improve the understanding of their mechanisms of action or in the search for new therapeutic drugs. Wasp venoms have been explored as a remarkable source for these molecules. In this review, the main findings on the group of wasp linear cationic α-helical peptides called mastoparans were discussed. These compounds have a wide variety of biological effects, including mast cell degranulation, activation of protein G, phospholipase A2, C, and D activation, serotonin and insulin release, and antimicrobial, hemolytic, and anticancer activities, which could lead to the development of new therapeutic agents.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.824989/fullsocial and solitary waspsvenomlinear cationic α-helical peptidemastoparansmast cell degranulationantimicrobial peptide
spellingShingle Carlos José Correia de Santana
Carlos José Correia de Santana
Osmindo Rodrigues Pires Júnior
Wagner Fontes
Mário Sérgio Palma
Mariana S. Castro
Mariana S. Castro
Mastoparans: A Group of Multifunctional α-Helical Peptides With Promising Therapeutic Properties
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
social and solitary wasps
venom
linear cationic α-helical peptide
mastoparans
mast cell degranulation
antimicrobial peptide
title Mastoparans: A Group of Multifunctional α-Helical Peptides With Promising Therapeutic Properties
title_full Mastoparans: A Group of Multifunctional α-Helical Peptides With Promising Therapeutic Properties
title_fullStr Mastoparans: A Group of Multifunctional α-Helical Peptides With Promising Therapeutic Properties
title_full_unstemmed Mastoparans: A Group of Multifunctional α-Helical Peptides With Promising Therapeutic Properties
title_short Mastoparans: A Group of Multifunctional α-Helical Peptides With Promising Therapeutic Properties
title_sort mastoparans a group of multifunctional α helical peptides with promising therapeutic properties
topic social and solitary wasps
venom
linear cationic α-helical peptide
mastoparans
mast cell degranulation
antimicrobial peptide
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.824989/full
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