THE MODELING OF UNSTEADY TURBULENT FLOWS IN TURBOMACHINES

The suitability of existing models for the simulation of flow through turbomachines is investigated and compared with a recently proposed adaptive turbulence model. Discussed are the improvements in accuracy that can be achieved by using non-linear turbulence models and unsteady calculations. The a...

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Main Author: FRANCO MAGAGNATO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gdańsk University of Technology 2001-10-01
Series:TASK Quarterly
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.mostwiedzy.pl/TASKQuarterly/article/view/2275
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author FRANCO MAGAGNATO
author_facet FRANCO MAGAGNATO
author_sort FRANCO MAGAGNATO
collection DOAJ
description The suitability of existing models for the simulation of flow through turbomachines is investigated and compared with a recently proposed adaptive turbulence model. Discussed are the improvements in accuracy that can be achieved by using non-linear turbulence models and unsteady calculations. The adaptive turbulence model is based on two equation turbulence modeling. It uses the temporal and spatial scales of the flow field to automatically adapt itself to the unresolved turbulent fluctuations. At its asymptotic limits it reduces either to a Direct Numerical Simulation – when the turbulent scales are in the order of the Kolmogorov micro scale – or to a standard two equation model – when the fluctuations are not resolved at all. In order to compare the quality of the presented models two cases have been considered: the flow past a cylinder and a subsonic as well as transonic flow past the VKI turbine blade. Calculations have been performed for each case using all the models and the results have been compared with measurements. The unsteady calculations gave better agreement with the experimental data demonstrating the superiority over steady state calculations for turbomachines.
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spelling doaj.art-491704fa49364299a652e8859fa2ea942022-12-22T02:24:26ZengGdańsk University of TechnologyTASK Quarterly1428-63942001-10-0154THE MODELING OF UNSTEADY TURBULENT FLOWS IN TURBOMACHINESFRANCO MAGAGNATO0University of Karlsruhe, Department of Fluid Flow Machinery The suitability of existing models for the simulation of flow through turbomachines is investigated and compared with a recently proposed adaptive turbulence model. Discussed are the improvements in accuracy that can be achieved by using non-linear turbulence models and unsteady calculations. The adaptive turbulence model is based on two equation turbulence modeling. It uses the temporal and spatial scales of the flow field to automatically adapt itself to the unresolved turbulent fluctuations. At its asymptotic limits it reduces either to a Direct Numerical Simulation – when the turbulent scales are in the order of the Kolmogorov micro scale – or to a standard two equation model – when the fluctuations are not resolved at all. In order to compare the quality of the presented models two cases have been considered: the flow past a cylinder and a subsonic as well as transonic flow past the VKI turbine blade. Calculations have been performed for each case using all the models and the results have been compared with measurements. The unsteady calculations gave better agreement with the experimental data demonstrating the superiority over steady state calculations for turbomachines. https://journal.mostwiedzy.pl/TASKQuarterly/article/view/2275turbulencecompresibleunsteadyRANSLES
spellingShingle FRANCO MAGAGNATO
THE MODELING OF UNSTEADY TURBULENT FLOWS IN TURBOMACHINES
TASK Quarterly
turbulence
compresible
unsteady
RANS
LES
title THE MODELING OF UNSTEADY TURBULENT FLOWS IN TURBOMACHINES
title_full THE MODELING OF UNSTEADY TURBULENT FLOWS IN TURBOMACHINES
title_fullStr THE MODELING OF UNSTEADY TURBULENT FLOWS IN TURBOMACHINES
title_full_unstemmed THE MODELING OF UNSTEADY TURBULENT FLOWS IN TURBOMACHINES
title_short THE MODELING OF UNSTEADY TURBULENT FLOWS IN TURBOMACHINES
title_sort modeling of unsteady turbulent flows in turbomachines
topic turbulence
compresible
unsteady
RANS
LES
url https://journal.mostwiedzy.pl/TASKQuarterly/article/view/2275
work_keys_str_mv AT francomagagnato themodelingofunsteadyturbulentflowsinturbomachines
AT francomagagnato modelingofunsteadyturbulentflowsinturbomachines