Vascular ageing: A relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participants

Background: The blood pressure, pulse wave velocity (PWV) and arterial stiffness index (ASI) are important markers for age related alterations of vascular function. Further a link between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin are least explored in relation to sex and age. Objective: The present stud...

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Main Authors: Jyoti Khodnapur, Kusal K Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:BLDE University Journal of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2020;volume=5;issue=3;spage=41;epage=42;aulast=Khodnapur;type=0
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author Jyoti Khodnapur
Kusal K Das
author_facet Jyoti Khodnapur
Kusal K Das
author_sort Jyoti Khodnapur
collection DOAJ
description Background: The blood pressure, pulse wave velocity (PWV) and arterial stiffness index (ASI) are important markers for age related alterations of vascular function. Further a link between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin are least explored in relation to sex and age. Objective: The present study was aimed to assess the vascular health in relation to ageing with special reference to erythropoietin in both male and female. Methods: 204 healthy male (n= 102) and female (n=102) participants (20 to 95 years) were randomly selected among general population of Vijayapur city, Karnataka. Participants were divided into group I (20-29years), II (30-39 years), III (40-49 years), IV (50-59 years), V (60-69 years) and VI (>70 years). Physical anthropometry, physiological parameters, hematology and serum erythropoietin (Epo) were assessed. Vascular stiffness indicators like PWV (b-a PWV and c-f PWV) and ASI (brachial ASI and ankle ASI) were also evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed by using one way ANOVA and post hoc test by using SPSS software. Results: Increase of MAP, PWV and ASI along with concomitant decrease of serum Epo were observed in group V and VI of both males and females. While comparing between male and female all the vascular parameters showed significant differences in group I to IV only. Conclusion: The present study clearly showed impact of ageing on PWV, ASI, MAP and Epo in higher age groups of males and females. Epo is sensitive in older age groups in relation to vascular functions.
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spelling doaj.art-4921d123fbbe4127af1a1a37e99044162022-12-21T20:21:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsBLDE University Journal of Health Sciences2468-838X2456-19752020-01-0153414210.4103/2468-838X.303798Vascular ageing: A relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participantsJyoti KhodnapurKusal K DasBackground: The blood pressure, pulse wave velocity (PWV) and arterial stiffness index (ASI) are important markers for age related alterations of vascular function. Further a link between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin are least explored in relation to sex and age. Objective: The present study was aimed to assess the vascular health in relation to ageing with special reference to erythropoietin in both male and female. Methods: 204 healthy male (n= 102) and female (n=102) participants (20 to 95 years) were randomly selected among general population of Vijayapur city, Karnataka. Participants were divided into group I (20-29years), II (30-39 years), III (40-49 years), IV (50-59 years), V (60-69 years) and VI (>70 years). Physical anthropometry, physiological parameters, hematology and serum erythropoietin (Epo) were assessed. Vascular stiffness indicators like PWV (b-a PWV and c-f PWV) and ASI (brachial ASI and ankle ASI) were also evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed by using one way ANOVA and post hoc test by using SPSS software. Results: Increase of MAP, PWV and ASI along with concomitant decrease of serum Epo were observed in group V and VI of both males and females. While comparing between male and female all the vascular parameters showed significant differences in group I to IV only. Conclusion: The present study clearly showed impact of ageing on PWV, ASI, MAP and Epo in higher age groups of males and females. Epo is sensitive in older age groups in relation to vascular functions.http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2020;volume=5;issue=3;spage=41;epage=42;aulast=Khodnapur;type=0ageingpulse wave velocityarterial stiffness indexvascular healtherythropoietin
spellingShingle Jyoti Khodnapur
Kusal K Das
Vascular ageing: A relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participants
BLDE University Journal of Health Sciences
ageing
pulse wave velocity
arterial stiffness index
vascular health
erythropoietin
title Vascular ageing: A relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participants
title_full Vascular ageing: A relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participants
title_fullStr Vascular ageing: A relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participants
title_full_unstemmed Vascular ageing: A relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participants
title_short Vascular ageing: A relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participants
title_sort vascular ageing a relationship between vascular stiffness and erythropoietin among different age groups of male and female participants
topic ageing
pulse wave velocity
arterial stiffness index
vascular health
erythropoietin
url http://www.bldeujournalhs.in/article.asp?issn=2468-838X;year=2020;volume=5;issue=3;spage=41;epage=42;aulast=Khodnapur;type=0
work_keys_str_mv AT jyotikhodnapur vascularageingarelationshipbetweenvascularstiffnessanderythropoietinamongdifferentagegroupsofmaleandfemaleparticipants
AT kusalkdas vascularageingarelationshipbetweenvascularstiffnessanderythropoietinamongdifferentagegroupsofmaleandfemaleparticipants