THE GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC PARAMETERS AND NITROGEN STATUS OF BASIL, CORIANDER AND OREGANO GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT LED LIGHT SPECTRA

Growth, morphological parameters, photosynthetic performance and nitrogen status were investigated in leafy herbs grown in light-limited time in a greenhouse under different light spectra emitted by LEDs. Fluorescence-based sensors that detect crop N status and maximum photochemical efficiency of ph...

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Main Authors: Bożena Matysiak, Artur Kowalski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2021-04-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/1415
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author Bożena Matysiak
Artur Kowalski
author_facet Bożena Matysiak
Artur Kowalski
author_sort Bożena Matysiak
collection DOAJ
description Growth, morphological parameters, photosynthetic performance and nitrogen status were investigated in leafy herbs grown in light-limited time in a greenhouse under different light spectra emitted by LEDs. Fluorescence-based sensors that detect crop N status and maximum photochemical efficiency of photosystem II were used in this study. Four light treatments with the ratio of Red, Blue and White LEDs including 1) R40 + B50 + W10, 2) R70 + B20 + W10, 3) R70 + B20 + W10 + Far-Red and 4) White LEDs as control were used in this study. Dominant red light and/or white LED lights at 200 µmol m–2 s–1 at plant level and a 12 h photoperiod provided the most favourable conditions for plant growth and development compared to a high proportion of blue light (R40 + B50 + W10). However, plants grown under a high proportion of blue light had a higher chlorophyll index and nitrogen balance index (NBI) than under dominant red light treatments. Our study indicates the significant potential of fluorescence-based sensors in photobiology research as well as in the production of leafy herbs under LED lights.
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spelling doaj.art-4929a65c56244f56aba76c02ea01c6492023-12-12T07:51:18ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052021-04-0120210.24326/asphc.2021.2.2THE GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC PARAMETERS AND NITROGEN STATUS OF BASIL, CORIANDER AND OREGANO GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT LED LIGHT SPECTRABożena Matysiak0Artur Kowalski1Research Institute of Horticulture Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, PolandResearch Institute of Horticulture, 96-100 Skierniewice, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, PolandGrowth, morphological parameters, photosynthetic performance and nitrogen status were investigated in leafy herbs grown in light-limited time in a greenhouse under different light spectra emitted by LEDs. Fluorescence-based sensors that detect crop N status and maximum photochemical efficiency of photosystem II were used in this study. Four light treatments with the ratio of Red, Blue and White LEDs including 1) R40 + B50 + W10, 2) R70 + B20 + W10, 3) R70 + B20 + W10 + Far-Red and 4) White LEDs as control were used in this study. Dominant red light and/or white LED lights at 200 µmol m–2 s–1 at plant level and a 12 h photoperiod provided the most favourable conditions for plant growth and development compared to a high proportion of blue light (R40 + B50 + W10). However, plants grown under a high proportion of blue light had a higher chlorophyll index and nitrogen balance index (NBI) than under dominant red light treatments. Our study indicates the significant potential of fluorescence-based sensors in photobiology research as well as in the production of leafy herbs under LED lights. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/1415chlorophyll fluorescenceherbsgreenhouse productionlightoptical sensors
spellingShingle Bożena Matysiak
Artur Kowalski
THE GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC PARAMETERS AND NITROGEN STATUS OF BASIL, CORIANDER AND OREGANO GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT LED LIGHT SPECTRA
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
chlorophyll fluorescence
herbs
greenhouse production
light
optical sensors
title THE GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC PARAMETERS AND NITROGEN STATUS OF BASIL, CORIANDER AND OREGANO GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT LED LIGHT SPECTRA
title_full THE GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC PARAMETERS AND NITROGEN STATUS OF BASIL, CORIANDER AND OREGANO GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT LED LIGHT SPECTRA
title_fullStr THE GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC PARAMETERS AND NITROGEN STATUS OF BASIL, CORIANDER AND OREGANO GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT LED LIGHT SPECTRA
title_full_unstemmed THE GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC PARAMETERS AND NITROGEN STATUS OF BASIL, CORIANDER AND OREGANO GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT LED LIGHT SPECTRA
title_short THE GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC PARAMETERS AND NITROGEN STATUS OF BASIL, CORIANDER AND OREGANO GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT LED LIGHT SPECTRA
title_sort growth photosynthetic parameters and nitrogen status of basil coriander and oregano grown under different led light spectra
topic chlorophyll fluorescence
herbs
greenhouse production
light
optical sensors
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/1415
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