Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro study

Temozolomide, a chemotherapeutic drug that is often administered for the treatment of brain cancer has severe side effects and a poor aqueous solubility. In order to decrease the detrimental effect of the drug over healthy cells, a novel drug delivery vehicle was developed where the therapeutic drug...

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Main Authors: Berna Gürten, Elçin Yenigül, Ali Demir Sezer, Cem Altan, Seyda Malta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2020-09-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100574&tlng=en
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author Berna Gürten
Elçin Yenigül
Ali Demir Sezer
Cem Altan
Seyda Malta
author_facet Berna Gürten
Elçin Yenigül
Ali Demir Sezer
Cem Altan
Seyda Malta
author_sort Berna Gürten
collection DOAJ
description Temozolomide, a chemotherapeutic drug that is often administered for the treatment of brain cancer has severe side effects and a poor aqueous solubility. In order to decrease the detrimental effect of the drug over healthy cells, a novel drug delivery vehicle was developed where the therapeutic drug was encapsulated within the hydrophobic cavities of b-CD modified magnetite nanoparticles, which are embedded in chitosan nanobeads prepared by salt addition. In-vitro studies have shown that the magnetic properties of the novel delivery vehicle are adequate for targeted drug delivery applications under an external magnetic field. Additionally, an increase in the amount of chitosan was shown to exhibit a strong shielding effect over the magnetic properties of the delivery vehicle, which lead to deterioration of the amount of captured drug at the targeted area, suggesting a delicate balance between the amounts of constituents composing the drug delivery vehicle.
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spelling doaj.art-492d8f65b5ea4ebea8e3de5ebd1307c22022-12-21T23:39:53ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-97902020-09-015610.1590/s2175-97902019000418579Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro studyBerna GürtenElçin YenigülAli Demir Sezerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2678-8903Cem AltanSeyda MaltaTemozolomide, a chemotherapeutic drug that is often administered for the treatment of brain cancer has severe side effects and a poor aqueous solubility. In order to decrease the detrimental effect of the drug over healthy cells, a novel drug delivery vehicle was developed where the therapeutic drug was encapsulated within the hydrophobic cavities of b-CD modified magnetite nanoparticles, which are embedded in chitosan nanobeads prepared by salt addition. In-vitro studies have shown that the magnetic properties of the novel delivery vehicle are adequate for targeted drug delivery applications under an external magnetic field. Additionally, an increase in the amount of chitosan was shown to exhibit a strong shielding effect over the magnetic properties of the delivery vehicle, which lead to deterioration of the amount of captured drug at the targeted area, suggesting a delicate balance between the amounts of constituents composing the drug delivery vehicle.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100574&tlng=enTemozolomideMagnetiteCyclodextrinChitosanTargetingAnticancer
spellingShingle Berna Gürten
Elçin Yenigül
Ali Demir Sezer
Cem Altan
Seyda Malta
Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro study
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Temozolomide
Magnetite
Cyclodextrin
Chitosan
Targeting
Anticancer
title Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro study
title_full Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro study
title_fullStr Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro study
title_short Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro study
title_sort targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads an in vitro study
topic Temozolomide
Magnetite
Cyclodextrin
Chitosan
Targeting
Anticancer
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100574&tlng=en
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