Analysis of Multi-Server Priority Queueing System with Hysteresis Strategy of Server Reservation and Retrials

A multi-server queueing system with two types of requests and preemptive priority of one type is considered as a model of a cell of a cognitive radio system under practical suggestions about the arrival flows. A hysteresis type strategy for server reservation is suggested to mitigate the effect of i...

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Main Authors: Alexander Dudin, Sergey Dudin, Rosanna Manzo, Luigi Rarità
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/20/3747
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author Alexander Dudin
Sergey Dudin
Rosanna Manzo
Luigi Rarità
author_facet Alexander Dudin
Sergey Dudin
Rosanna Manzo
Luigi Rarità
author_sort Alexander Dudin
collection DOAJ
description A multi-server queueing system with two types of requests and preemptive priority of one type is considered as a model of a cell of a cognitive radio system under practical suggestions about the arrival flows. A hysteresis type strategy for server reservation is suggested to mitigate the effect of interruption of service of low priority requests. Under the arbitrarily fixed values of the sets of the thresholds defining this strategy, the behavior of the system is described by a level-dependent multi-dimensional Markov chain. Formulas for computation of values of performance characteristics of the system are derived. Numerical examples illustrating the dependence of the main performance characteristics on the thresholds defining the strategy of control and the numerical solution of the problem of the optimal choice of the thresholds are reported.
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spelling doaj.art-492e40ac2f3946d5806d02609179073b2023-12-02T00:35:56ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-10-011020374710.3390/math10203747Analysis of Multi-Server Priority Queueing System with Hysteresis Strategy of Server Reservation and RetrialsAlexander Dudin0Sergey Dudin1Rosanna Manzo2Luigi Rarità3Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Belarusian State University, 4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030 Minsk, BelarusDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Belarusian State University, 4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030 Minsk, BelarusDepartment of Information and Electrical Engineering and Applied Mathematics, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano, 84084 Salerno, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Aziendali—Management and Innovation Systems, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano, 84084 Salerno, ItalyA multi-server queueing system with two types of requests and preemptive priority of one type is considered as a model of a cell of a cognitive radio system under practical suggestions about the arrival flows. A hysteresis type strategy for server reservation is suggested to mitigate the effect of interruption of service of low priority requests. Under the arbitrarily fixed values of the sets of the thresholds defining this strategy, the behavior of the system is described by a level-dependent multi-dimensional Markov chain. Formulas for computation of values of performance characteristics of the system are derived. Numerical examples illustrating the dependence of the main performance characteristics on the thresholds defining the strategy of control and the numerical solution of the problem of the optimal choice of the thresholds are reported.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/20/3747cognitive radiomulti-server queueing systempriorityretrialsserver reservationhysteresis strategy
spellingShingle Alexander Dudin
Sergey Dudin
Rosanna Manzo
Luigi Rarità
Analysis of Multi-Server Priority Queueing System with Hysteresis Strategy of Server Reservation and Retrials
Mathematics
cognitive radio
multi-server queueing system
priority
retrials
server reservation
hysteresis strategy
title Analysis of Multi-Server Priority Queueing System with Hysteresis Strategy of Server Reservation and Retrials
title_full Analysis of Multi-Server Priority Queueing System with Hysteresis Strategy of Server Reservation and Retrials
title_fullStr Analysis of Multi-Server Priority Queueing System with Hysteresis Strategy of Server Reservation and Retrials
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Multi-Server Priority Queueing System with Hysteresis Strategy of Server Reservation and Retrials
title_short Analysis of Multi-Server Priority Queueing System with Hysteresis Strategy of Server Reservation and Retrials
title_sort analysis of multi server priority queueing system with hysteresis strategy of server reservation and retrials
topic cognitive radio
multi-server queueing system
priority
retrials
server reservation
hysteresis strategy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/20/3747
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