Research on Operation Principle and Control of Novel Hybrid Excitation Bearingless Permanent Magnet Generator
Under the condition of load changing, the magnetic field of traditional permanent magnet generators (PMG) is hard to be adjusted, and the mechanical bearings are significantly worn. To overcome the drawbacks above, a novel hybrid excitation bearingless permanent magnet generator (HEBPMG) is proposed...
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MDPI AG
2016-08-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/9/673 |
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author | Huangqiu Zhu Yamin Hu |
author_facet | Huangqiu Zhu Yamin Hu |
author_sort | Huangqiu Zhu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Under the condition of load changing, the magnetic field of traditional permanent magnet generators (PMG) is hard to be adjusted, and the mechanical bearings are significantly worn. To overcome the drawbacks above, a novel hybrid excitation bearingless permanent magnet generator (HEBPMG) is proposed in this paper, which has integrated the merits of hybrid excitation permanent magnet generators and magnetic bearings. Firstly, the structure and winding configuration of the HEBPMG are introduced, and then the principles of radial suspension and power generation are presented. The suspension principle as well as power generation principle is analyzed in this paper. Then, the flux linkage and induced voltage equations are derived, and the accurate mathematical model of radial suspension force is built based on the Maxwell tensor method. Subsequently, by means of the finite element analysis software-ANSYS Maxwell, the corresponding electromagnetic characteristics are analyzed to verify the correctness of the mentioned models. In addition, a compensation control strategy based on flux-linkage observation is proposed to solve the problems of unstable suspension force and generating voltage under variable load condition in this paper. Meanwhile, the corresponding control system is constructed and its feasibility is validated by simulation results. Finally, an experimental prototype of a 2.2 kW HEBPMG is tested. Experimental researches show that the HEBPMG can operate steadily under variable load condition and possess good suspension performance and power generation quality. |
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id | doaj.art-49325a80139542c69fc085435c9e18c0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:40:51Z |
publishDate | 2016-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-49325a80139542c69fc085435c9e18c02022-12-22T04:23:30ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-08-019967310.3390/en9090673en9090673Research on Operation Principle and Control of Novel Hybrid Excitation Bearingless Permanent Magnet GeneratorHuangqiu Zhu0Yamin Hu1School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaUnder the condition of load changing, the magnetic field of traditional permanent magnet generators (PMG) is hard to be adjusted, and the mechanical bearings are significantly worn. To overcome the drawbacks above, a novel hybrid excitation bearingless permanent magnet generator (HEBPMG) is proposed in this paper, which has integrated the merits of hybrid excitation permanent magnet generators and magnetic bearings. Firstly, the structure and winding configuration of the HEBPMG are introduced, and then the principles of radial suspension and power generation are presented. The suspension principle as well as power generation principle is analyzed in this paper. Then, the flux linkage and induced voltage equations are derived, and the accurate mathematical model of radial suspension force is built based on the Maxwell tensor method. Subsequently, by means of the finite element analysis software-ANSYS Maxwell, the corresponding electromagnetic characteristics are analyzed to verify the correctness of the mentioned models. In addition, a compensation control strategy based on flux-linkage observation is proposed to solve the problems of unstable suspension force and generating voltage under variable load condition in this paper. Meanwhile, the corresponding control system is constructed and its feasibility is validated by simulation results. Finally, an experimental prototype of a 2.2 kW HEBPMG is tested. Experimental researches show that the HEBPMG can operate steadily under variable load condition and possess good suspension performance and power generation quality.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/9/673permanent magnet generatorbearingless motorhybrid excitationmathematical modelcompensation control |
spellingShingle | Huangqiu Zhu Yamin Hu Research on Operation Principle and Control of Novel Hybrid Excitation Bearingless Permanent Magnet Generator Energies permanent magnet generator bearingless motor hybrid excitation mathematical model compensation control |
title | Research on Operation Principle and Control of Novel Hybrid Excitation Bearingless Permanent Magnet Generator |
title_full | Research on Operation Principle and Control of Novel Hybrid Excitation Bearingless Permanent Magnet Generator |
title_fullStr | Research on Operation Principle and Control of Novel Hybrid Excitation Bearingless Permanent Magnet Generator |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on Operation Principle and Control of Novel Hybrid Excitation Bearingless Permanent Magnet Generator |
title_short | Research on Operation Principle and Control of Novel Hybrid Excitation Bearingless Permanent Magnet Generator |
title_sort | research on operation principle and control of novel hybrid excitation bearingless permanent magnet generator |
topic | permanent magnet generator bearingless motor hybrid excitation mathematical model compensation control |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/9/673 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT huangqiuzhu researchonoperationprincipleandcontrolofnovelhybridexcitationbearinglesspermanentmagnetgenerator AT yaminhu researchonoperationprincipleandcontrolofnovelhybridexcitationbearinglesspermanentmagnetgenerator |