Small-x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution: Analytic results

In this Letter, we analytically solve the evolution equations for the small-x asymptotic behavior of the (flavor singlet) quark helicity distribution in the large-Nc limit. These evolution equations form a set of coupled integro-differential equations, which previously could only be solved numerical...

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Main Authors: Yuri V. Kovchegov, Daniel Pitonyak, Matthew D. Sievert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-09-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317305087
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author Yuri V. Kovchegov
Daniel Pitonyak
Matthew D. Sievert
author_facet Yuri V. Kovchegov
Daniel Pitonyak
Matthew D. Sievert
author_sort Yuri V. Kovchegov
collection DOAJ
description In this Letter, we analytically solve the evolution equations for the small-x asymptotic behavior of the (flavor singlet) quark helicity distribution in the large-Nc limit. These evolution equations form a set of coupled integro-differential equations, which previously could only be solved numerically. This approximate numerical solution, however, revealed simplifying properties of the small-x asymptotics, which we exploit here to obtain an analytic solution. We find that the small-x power-law tail of the quark helicity distribution scales as ΔqS(x,Q2)∼(1x)αh with αh=43αsNc2π, in excellent agreement with the numerical estimate αh≈2.31αsNc2π obtained previously. We then verify this solution by cross-checking the predicted scaling behavior of the auxiliary “neighbor dipole amplitude” against the numerics, again finding excellent agreement.
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spelling doaj.art-493298ef38f9415aba0662dbe35b126a2022-12-22T01:50:48ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452017-09-01772C13614010.1016/j.physletb.2017.06.032Small-x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution: Analytic resultsYuri V. Kovchegov0Daniel Pitonyak1Matthew D. Sievert2Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USADivision of Science, Penn State University-Berks, Reading, PA 19610, USATheoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USAIn this Letter, we analytically solve the evolution equations for the small-x asymptotic behavior of the (flavor singlet) quark helicity distribution in the large-Nc limit. These evolution equations form a set of coupled integro-differential equations, which previously could only be solved numerically. This approximate numerical solution, however, revealed simplifying properties of the small-x asymptotics, which we exploit here to obtain an analytic solution. We find that the small-x power-law tail of the quark helicity distribution scales as ΔqS(x,Q2)∼(1x)αh with αh=43αsNc2π, in excellent agreement with the numerical estimate αh≈2.31αsNc2π obtained previously. We then verify this solution by cross-checking the predicted scaling behavior of the auxiliary “neighbor dipole amplitude” against the numerics, again finding excellent agreement.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317305087
spellingShingle Yuri V. Kovchegov
Daniel Pitonyak
Matthew D. Sievert
Small-x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution: Analytic results
Physics Letters B
title Small-x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution: Analytic results
title_full Small-x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution: Analytic results
title_fullStr Small-x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution: Analytic results
title_full_unstemmed Small-x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution: Analytic results
title_short Small-x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution: Analytic results
title_sort small x asymptotics of the quark helicity distribution analytic results
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317305087
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