Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Jenis Kotoran Hewan Ternak dan Penentuan Kualitas Kimia Bokashi Berbasis Standar Nasional Indonesia

Oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) is a large amount of palm oil industry waste and has the potential to be used as bokashi fertilizer with the addition of livestock manure to enrich its nutrient content. This study aims to determine the chemical quality of OPEFB bokashi by adding each chicken, cow,...

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Main Authors: Alifia Dearta Yunda, Riza Adrianoor Saputra, Nukhak Nufita Sari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan 2023-11-01
Series:Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3008
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author Alifia Dearta Yunda
Riza Adrianoor Saputra
Nukhak Nufita Sari
author_facet Alifia Dearta Yunda
Riza Adrianoor Saputra
Nukhak Nufita Sari
author_sort Alifia Dearta Yunda
collection DOAJ
description Oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) is a large amount of palm oil industry waste and has the potential to be used as bokashi fertilizer with the addition of livestock manure to enrich its nutrient content. This study aims to determine the chemical quality of OPEFB bokashi by adding each chicken, cow, and goat manure based on the quality standards of organic fertilizer INS-19-7030-2004. The research was conducted from June to August 2022 in Tanah Bumbu Regency, South Kalimantan, and the Soil Laboratory of the Department of Soils, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. This study used a quantitative method (nutrient analysis in the laboratory). The following treatments were used: K0 = OPEFB without adding livestock manure, K1 = OPEFB with adding chicken manure, K2 = OPEFB with adding cow manure, and K3 = OPEFB with the addition of goat manure. The results showed that treatment K1 (bokashi OPEFB with chicken manure) had better chemical quality than treatments K0, K2, and K3, namely parameters organic C (13,72%), total N (0.92%), C/N ratio (14.91%), total P (1.00%), total K (0.60%), total Ca (6.56%), and total Fe (0.02%). However, the total Mg parameter in the K1 treatment was 1.36% above the maximum SNI limit, and the pH parameters in all treatments (K0 4.91, K1 5.89, K2 4.59, and K3 5.05) were not in accordance with SNI-19-7030-2004.
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spelling doaj.art-4932f275197b4a41b14138fff4bbd4dd2024-01-15T04:05:42ZengJurusan Budidaya Tanaman PerkebunanJurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan2337-99442548-92592023-11-0113315010.25181/jaip.v11i3.30083376Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Jenis Kotoran Hewan Ternak dan Penentuan Kualitas Kimia Bokashi Berbasis Standar Nasional IndonesiaAlifia Dearta Yunda0Riza Adrianoor Saputra1Nukhak Nufita Sari2Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lambung MangkuratProgram Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lambung MangkuratProgram Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lambung MangkuratOil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) is a large amount of palm oil industry waste and has the potential to be used as bokashi fertilizer with the addition of livestock manure to enrich its nutrient content. This study aims to determine the chemical quality of OPEFB bokashi by adding each chicken, cow, and goat manure based on the quality standards of organic fertilizer INS-19-7030-2004. The research was conducted from June to August 2022 in Tanah Bumbu Regency, South Kalimantan, and the Soil Laboratory of the Department of Soils, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. This study used a quantitative method (nutrient analysis in the laboratory). The following treatments were used: K0 = OPEFB without adding livestock manure, K1 = OPEFB with adding chicken manure, K2 = OPEFB with adding cow manure, and K3 = OPEFB with the addition of goat manure. The results showed that treatment K1 (bokashi OPEFB with chicken manure) had better chemical quality than treatments K0, K2, and K3, namely parameters organic C (13,72%), total N (0.92%), C/N ratio (14.91%), total P (1.00%), total K (0.60%), total Ca (6.56%), and total Fe (0.02%). However, the total Mg parameter in the K1 treatment was 1.36% above the maximum SNI limit, and the pH parameters in all treatments (K0 4.91, K1 5.89, K2 4.59, and K3 5.05) were not in accordance with SNI-19-7030-2004.https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3008nutrient contentoil palmorganic fertilizerwaste management
spellingShingle Alifia Dearta Yunda
Riza Adrianoor Saputra
Nukhak Nufita Sari
Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Jenis Kotoran Hewan Ternak dan Penentuan Kualitas Kimia Bokashi Berbasis Standar Nasional Indonesia
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan
nutrient content
oil palm
organic fertilizer
waste management
title Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Jenis Kotoran Hewan Ternak dan Penentuan Kualitas Kimia Bokashi Berbasis Standar Nasional Indonesia
title_full Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Jenis Kotoran Hewan Ternak dan Penentuan Kualitas Kimia Bokashi Berbasis Standar Nasional Indonesia
title_fullStr Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Jenis Kotoran Hewan Ternak dan Penentuan Kualitas Kimia Bokashi Berbasis Standar Nasional Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Jenis Kotoran Hewan Ternak dan Penentuan Kualitas Kimia Bokashi Berbasis Standar Nasional Indonesia
title_short Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Jenis Kotoran Hewan Ternak dan Penentuan Kualitas Kimia Bokashi Berbasis Standar Nasional Indonesia
title_sort pengomposan tandan kosong kelapa sawit yang ditambahkan berbagai jenis kotoran hewan ternak dan penentuan kualitas kimia bokashi berbasis standar nasional indonesia
topic nutrient content
oil palm
organic fertilizer
waste management
url https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3008
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AT rizaadrianoorsaputra pengomposantandankosongkelapasawityangditambahkanberbagaijeniskotoranhewanternakdanpenentuankualitaskimiabokashiberbasisstandarnasionalindonesia
AT nukhaknufitasari pengomposantandankosongkelapasawityangditambahkanberbagaijeniskotoranhewanternakdanpenentuankualitaskimiabokashiberbasisstandarnasionalindonesia