Income Tax of Portuguese Listed Companies in Financial and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports

Purpose – The purpose of the study was to evaluate reporting for income tax from a social responsibility perspective. Specifically, the research aims to ascertain the relationship between various aspects of income tax disclosure, namely its extent, effective tax rate and reporting for tax in corpora...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julija Cassiano Neves, Fábio Albuquerque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Escola de Comércio Álvares Penteado 2019-07-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Gestão De Negócios
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/4009/pdf_1
_version_ 1818874685485481984
author Julija Cassiano Neves
Fábio Albuquerque
author_facet Julija Cassiano Neves
Fábio Albuquerque
author_sort Julija Cassiano Neves
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – The purpose of the study was to evaluate reporting for income tax from a social responsibility perspective. Specifically, the research aims to ascertain the relationship between various aspects of income tax disclosure, namely its extent, effective tax rate and reporting for tax in corporate social responsibility reports, and various factors such as size, profitability, leverage and sector. Design/methodology/approach – Data collected from financial and corporate social responsibility reports covering the 2010-2014 period of entities included in the Portuguese Stock Index (PSI) 20 were used to build two indices. Using the logistic regression technique to assess the data gathered for two models, the indices were used as the dependent variables within the first model, and the effective tax rate was used in the second one. Size, profitability, leverage, sector and the effective tax rate were chosen as independent variables. Findings – The findings demonstrate the existence of a relationship between disclosure indices and size (positive), leverage (negative) and sector (negative). For the effective tax rate, only sector revealed a significant positive relationship. Originality/value – The study contributes to the relatively novel idea of viewing income taxes as a matter of corporate social responsibility, by focussing on reporting. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, the study is unique in analysing the data collected from the corporate social responsibility perspective.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T13:14:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4935ed3c19004911bc1f76077f4f27c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1806-4892
1983-0807
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T13:14:32Z
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher Fundação Escola de Comércio Álvares Penteado
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Gestão De Negócios
spelling doaj.art-4935ed3c19004911bc1f76077f4f27c72022-12-21T20:19:51ZengFundação Escola de Comércio Álvares PenteadoRevista Brasileira de Gestão De Negócios1806-48921983-08072019-07-0121346448510.7819/rbgn.v21i3.4009Income Tax of Portuguese Listed Companies in Financial and Corporate Social Responsibility ReportsJulija Cassiano Neves0Fábio Albuquerque1Lisbon Accounting and Business SchoolLisbon Accounting and Business SchoolPurpose – The purpose of the study was to evaluate reporting for income tax from a social responsibility perspective. Specifically, the research aims to ascertain the relationship between various aspects of income tax disclosure, namely its extent, effective tax rate and reporting for tax in corporate social responsibility reports, and various factors such as size, profitability, leverage and sector. Design/methodology/approach – Data collected from financial and corporate social responsibility reports covering the 2010-2014 period of entities included in the Portuguese Stock Index (PSI) 20 were used to build two indices. Using the logistic regression technique to assess the data gathered for two models, the indices were used as the dependent variables within the first model, and the effective tax rate was used in the second one. Size, profitability, leverage, sector and the effective tax rate were chosen as independent variables. Findings – The findings demonstrate the existence of a relationship between disclosure indices and size (positive), leverage (negative) and sector (negative). For the effective tax rate, only sector revealed a significant positive relationship. Originality/value – The study contributes to the relatively novel idea of viewing income taxes as a matter of corporate social responsibility, by focussing on reporting. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, the study is unique in analysing the data collected from the corporate social responsibility perspective.https://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/4009/pdf_1income taxesdisclosurecorporate social responsibilityeffective tax rate
spellingShingle Julija Cassiano Neves
Fábio Albuquerque
Income Tax of Portuguese Listed Companies in Financial and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports
Revista Brasileira de Gestão De Negócios
income taxes
disclosure
corporate social responsibility
effective tax rate
title Income Tax of Portuguese Listed Companies in Financial and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports
title_full Income Tax of Portuguese Listed Companies in Financial and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports
title_fullStr Income Tax of Portuguese Listed Companies in Financial and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports
title_full_unstemmed Income Tax of Portuguese Listed Companies in Financial and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports
title_short Income Tax of Portuguese Listed Companies in Financial and Corporate Social Responsibility Reports
title_sort income tax of portuguese listed companies in financial and corporate social responsibility reports
topic income taxes
disclosure
corporate social responsibility
effective tax rate
url https://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/4009/pdf_1
work_keys_str_mv AT julijacassianoneves incometaxofportugueselistedcompaniesinfinancialandcorporatesocialresponsibilityreports
AT fabioalbuquerque incometaxofportugueselistedcompaniesinfinancialandcorporatesocialresponsibilityreports