Investigation on multi-pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper: Analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modification
A theoretical and experimental investigation on femtosecond laser multi-pulse scribing of copper will provide valuable insights for improving laser machining quality in practical applications. This study enhanced a two-temperature model by incorporating parameters that vary with temperature and intr...
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Elsevier
2024-05-01
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Series: | Materials & Design |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524002314 |
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author | Chao Wang Yukui Cai Kuanxin Tang Qinghua Song Zhanqiang Liu |
author_facet | Chao Wang Yukui Cai Kuanxin Tang Qinghua Song Zhanqiang Liu |
author_sort | Chao Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A theoretical and experimental investigation on femtosecond laser multi-pulse scribing of copper will provide valuable insights for improving laser machining quality in practical applications. This study enhanced a two-temperature model by incorporating parameters that vary with temperature and introducing a novel phase transition treatment which encompasses both melting and superheating phenomena. It was found that the variations of lattice and electron temperatures after laser irradiation can be categorized into distinct stages exhibiting diverse trends, and phase explosion emerges as the predominant mechanism governing material removal in single-pulse simulation. The comparison between experimental and simulated groove depths of multi-pulse scribing with different laser peak fluences F0 and repeated exposures per point N revealed a nearly linear increase in both simulation and experimental results as N increases at different F0. Finally, a modeling modification method considering the effect of ablation front progress on laser absorption was proposed. The modified simulation results showed that simulation errors are reduced by 9.2% to 11.3% referring to the original errors. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:51:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-494664c715fb46428132c7d5268b5a9c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0264-1275 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:51:21Z |
publishDate | 2024-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Materials & Design |
spelling | doaj.art-494664c715fb46428132c7d5268b5a9c2024-04-04T05:03:08ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752024-05-01241112858Investigation on multi-pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper: Analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modificationChao Wang0Yukui Cai1Kuanxin Tang2Qinghua Song3Zhanqiang Liu4School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Equipment and Technology for Metal Forming, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture of Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Jinan 250061, PR ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Equipment and Technology for Metal Forming, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture of Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Jinan 250061, PR China; Corresponding author at: School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China.School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Equipment and Technology for Metal Forming, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture of Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Jinan 250061, PR ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Equipment and Technology for Metal Forming, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture of Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Jinan 250061, PR ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Equipment and Technology for Metal Forming, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture of Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, PR China; Key National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanical Engineering Education, Jinan 250061, PR ChinaA theoretical and experimental investigation on femtosecond laser multi-pulse scribing of copper will provide valuable insights for improving laser machining quality in practical applications. This study enhanced a two-temperature model by incorporating parameters that vary with temperature and introducing a novel phase transition treatment which encompasses both melting and superheating phenomena. It was found that the variations of lattice and electron temperatures after laser irradiation can be categorized into distinct stages exhibiting diverse trends, and phase explosion emerges as the predominant mechanism governing material removal in single-pulse simulation. The comparison between experimental and simulated groove depths of multi-pulse scribing with different laser peak fluences F0 and repeated exposures per point N revealed a nearly linear increase in both simulation and experimental results as N increases at different F0. Finally, a modeling modification method considering the effect of ablation front progress on laser absorption was proposed. The modified simulation results showed that simulation errors are reduced by 9.2% to 11.3% referring to the original errors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524002314Femtosecond laserTwo-temperature modelMulti-pulse ablationPhase explosionInterface tracking |
spellingShingle | Chao Wang Yukui Cai Kuanxin Tang Qinghua Song Zhanqiang Liu Investigation on multi-pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper: Analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modification Materials & Design Femtosecond laser Two-temperature model Multi-pulse ablation Phase explosion Interface tracking |
title | Investigation on multi-pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper: Analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modification |
title_full | Investigation on multi-pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper: Analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modification |
title_fullStr | Investigation on multi-pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper: Analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modification |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation on multi-pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper: Analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modification |
title_short | Investigation on multi-pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper: Analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modification |
title_sort | investigation on multi pulse femtosecond laser scribing of copper analysis of ablation grooves development and modeling modification |
topic | Femtosecond laser Two-temperature model Multi-pulse ablation Phase explosion Interface tracking |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524002314 |
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