Outcomes of Unilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients Aged Under 35 Years in Iranian Population: A Preliminary Study

Background: The purpose of this study is to report outcomes of total hip arthroplasty (THA) in patients under the age of 35 years regarding pain and joint function. Materials and Methods: This preliminary analytic-descriptive study was performed in prospective consecutive series of forty-three patie...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahdi Motififard, Ali Andalib, Seyed Jalil Hamidi, Sajad Badiei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=63;epage=63;aulast=Motififard
_version_ 1828928285798563840
author Mahdi Motififard
Ali Andalib
Seyed Jalil Hamidi
Sajad Badiei
author_facet Mahdi Motififard
Ali Andalib
Seyed Jalil Hamidi
Sajad Badiei
author_sort Mahdi Motififard
collection DOAJ
description Background: The purpose of this study is to report outcomes of total hip arthroplasty (THA) in patients under the age of 35 years regarding pain and joint function. Materials and Methods: This preliminary analytic-descriptive study was performed in prospective consecutive series of forty-three patients younger than 35 years old who had undergone unilateral THA during a 36-month period. As the primary outcome, the severity of pain using visual analog scale (VAS) of 1–10, and as the secondary outcomes, joint range of motion (ROM) and the Harris Hip Score (HHS) were assessed in the preoperative visit, 1, 6, and 18 months after operation for each patient. Complications were recorded at 6 months and 18 months after surgery. Results: The data of VAS showed the mean severity of pain was significant between preoperation measurements and postoperative assessments (P < 0.001). The means of HHS and hip ROM were also statistically significant before the operation in comparison with postoperative assessments (P < 0.001 for both means). A total of 19 patients had postoperative complications including periprosthetic fracture in two patients, infection in two patients, cup loosening in three patients, limb length discrepancy in 10 patients, and heterotopic ossification in two patients. Seven patients had been readmitted. Conclusion: We believe THA using uncemented prosthesis has a high survivorship with low rate osteolysis in young patients with good bone stock. It is necessary to have longer follow-up to have a better evaluation on outcomes.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T00:02:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4946afbfc6044551aab168aa112e3585
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-9175
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T00:02:04Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Advanced Biomedical Research
spelling doaj.art-4946afbfc6044551aab168aa112e35852022-12-21T23:26:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752018-01-0171636310.4103/abr.abr_62_17Outcomes of Unilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients Aged Under 35 Years in Iranian Population: A Preliminary StudyMahdi MotififardAli AndalibSeyed Jalil HamidiSajad BadieiBackground: The purpose of this study is to report outcomes of total hip arthroplasty (THA) in patients under the age of 35 years regarding pain and joint function. Materials and Methods: This preliminary analytic-descriptive study was performed in prospective consecutive series of forty-three patients younger than 35 years old who had undergone unilateral THA during a 36-month period. As the primary outcome, the severity of pain using visual analog scale (VAS) of 1–10, and as the secondary outcomes, joint range of motion (ROM) and the Harris Hip Score (HHS) were assessed in the preoperative visit, 1, 6, and 18 months after operation for each patient. Complications were recorded at 6 months and 18 months after surgery. Results: The data of VAS showed the mean severity of pain was significant between preoperation measurements and postoperative assessments (P < 0.001). The means of HHS and hip ROM were also statistically significant before the operation in comparison with postoperative assessments (P < 0.001 for both means). A total of 19 patients had postoperative complications including periprosthetic fracture in two patients, infection in two patients, cup loosening in three patients, limb length discrepancy in 10 patients, and heterotopic ossification in two patients. Seven patients had been readmitted. Conclusion: We believe THA using uncemented prosthesis has a high survivorship with low rate osteolysis in young patients with good bone stock. It is necessary to have longer follow-up to have a better evaluation on outcomes.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=63;epage=63;aulast=MotififardJoint range of motionseverity of paintotal hip arthroplastyuncemented prosthesis
spellingShingle Mahdi Motififard
Ali Andalib
Seyed Jalil Hamidi
Sajad Badiei
Outcomes of Unilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients Aged Under 35 Years in Iranian Population: A Preliminary Study
Advanced Biomedical Research
Joint range of motion
severity of pain
total hip arthroplasty
uncemented prosthesis
title Outcomes of Unilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients Aged Under 35 Years in Iranian Population: A Preliminary Study
title_full Outcomes of Unilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients Aged Under 35 Years in Iranian Population: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Outcomes of Unilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients Aged Under 35 Years in Iranian Population: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of Unilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients Aged Under 35 Years in Iranian Population: A Preliminary Study
title_short Outcomes of Unilateral Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients Aged Under 35 Years in Iranian Population: A Preliminary Study
title_sort outcomes of unilateral total hip arthroplasty in patients aged under 35 years in iranian population a preliminary study
topic Joint range of motion
severity of pain
total hip arthroplasty
uncemented prosthesis
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=63;epage=63;aulast=Motififard
work_keys_str_mv AT mahdimotififard outcomesofunilateraltotalhiparthroplastyinpatientsagedunder35yearsiniranianpopulationapreliminarystudy
AT aliandalib outcomesofunilateraltotalhiparthroplastyinpatientsagedunder35yearsiniranianpopulationapreliminarystudy
AT seyedjalilhamidi outcomesofunilateraltotalhiparthroplastyinpatientsagedunder35yearsiniranianpopulationapreliminarystudy
AT sajadbadiei outcomesofunilateraltotalhiparthroplastyinpatientsagedunder35yearsiniranianpopulationapreliminarystudy