Political Culture, Values and Economic Utility: A Different Perspective on Norwegian Party-based Euroscepticism

Drawing on a content analysis of party manifestos and a survey of Norwegian MPs, this article examines the nuances in, and the causality of, the different Norwegian parties’ Euroscepticism. The study of the comparative party politics of Euroscepticism, which focuses on ideology and strategy, falls s...

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Main Author: Marianne S. Skinner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UACES 2010-08-01
Series:Journal of Contemporary European Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcer.net/index.php/jcer/article/view/204/235
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author Marianne S. Skinner
author_facet Marianne S. Skinner
author_sort Marianne S. Skinner
collection DOAJ
description Drawing on a content analysis of party manifestos and a survey of Norwegian MPs, this article examines the nuances in, and the causality of, the different Norwegian parties’ Euroscepticism. The study of the comparative party politics of Euroscepticism, which focuses on ideology and strategy, falls short of accounting for the Norwegian case, where, unlike other European countries, the parties’ Euroscepticism is exceptionally stable and appears across the political spectrum. Therefore, the article tests an alternative set of theories, drawn from the literature on opinion formation on European integration, to find a more suitable framework for analysing and explaining the motivation of Norwegian Euroscepticism. The analysis shows that Norwegian party-based Euroscepticism can be divided into three types when it comes to its strength and policy opposition, with the Centre Party and the Socialist Left Party on the ‘hardest’ end of the Euroscepticism scale, followed by the Christian Democratic Party and the Liberal Party, and finally, the Labour Party and the Progress Party. Furthermore, the analysis indicates that Norwegian Eurosceptic party stances on Europe are primarily driven by political values and political culture concerns, except for the Progress Party, which base its Eurosceptic motivation on economic utilitarianism and political culture.
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spelling doaj.art-4947ed3d5ea0430ea23631239c8d61f02022-12-21T23:33:37ZengUACESJournal of Contemporary European Research1815-347X2010-08-0163299315Political Culture, Values and Economic Utility: A Different Perspective on Norwegian Party-based EuroscepticismMarianne S. Skinner0University of BathDrawing on a content analysis of party manifestos and a survey of Norwegian MPs, this article examines the nuances in, and the causality of, the different Norwegian parties’ Euroscepticism. The study of the comparative party politics of Euroscepticism, which focuses on ideology and strategy, falls short of accounting for the Norwegian case, where, unlike other European countries, the parties’ Euroscepticism is exceptionally stable and appears across the political spectrum. Therefore, the article tests an alternative set of theories, drawn from the literature on opinion formation on European integration, to find a more suitable framework for analysing and explaining the motivation of Norwegian Euroscepticism. The analysis shows that Norwegian party-based Euroscepticism can be divided into three types when it comes to its strength and policy opposition, with the Centre Party and the Socialist Left Party on the ‘hardest’ end of the Euroscepticism scale, followed by the Christian Democratic Party and the Liberal Party, and finally, the Labour Party and the Progress Party. Furthermore, the analysis indicates that Norwegian Eurosceptic party stances on Europe are primarily driven by political values and political culture concerns, except for the Progress Party, which base its Eurosceptic motivation on economic utilitarianism and political culture.http://jcer.net/index.php/jcer/article/view/204/235EuroscepticismNorwayPolitical parties
spellingShingle Marianne S. Skinner
Political Culture, Values and Economic Utility: A Different Perspective on Norwegian Party-based Euroscepticism
Journal of Contemporary European Research
Euroscepticism
Norway
Political parties
title Political Culture, Values and Economic Utility: A Different Perspective on Norwegian Party-based Euroscepticism
title_full Political Culture, Values and Economic Utility: A Different Perspective on Norwegian Party-based Euroscepticism
title_fullStr Political Culture, Values and Economic Utility: A Different Perspective on Norwegian Party-based Euroscepticism
title_full_unstemmed Political Culture, Values and Economic Utility: A Different Perspective on Norwegian Party-based Euroscepticism
title_short Political Culture, Values and Economic Utility: A Different Perspective on Norwegian Party-based Euroscepticism
title_sort political culture values and economic utility a different perspective on norwegian party based euroscepticism
topic Euroscepticism
Norway
Political parties
url http://jcer.net/index.php/jcer/article/view/204/235
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