Heterogeneity of Urban and Rural Areas in Association of Fringe Benefits and Depression: A Cross-Sectional Study

BackgroundFringe benefits are an important social support in the work scenario, but empirical research on their effect on the mental health of employees is lacking. This study aims to analyse the relationship between different fringe benefits and depression in urban and rural areas.MethodsChi-square...

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Main Authors: Tianwen Luo, Chaoyang Yan, Xiang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.811165/full
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author Tianwen Luo
Tianwen Luo
Chaoyang Yan
Chaoyang Yan
Xiang Zhang
Xiang Zhang
author_facet Tianwen Luo
Tianwen Luo
Chaoyang Yan
Chaoyang Yan
Xiang Zhang
Xiang Zhang
author_sort Tianwen Luo
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundFringe benefits are an important social support in the work scenario, but empirical research on their effect on the mental health of employees is lacking. This study aims to analyse the relationship between different fringe benefits and depression in urban and rural areas.MethodsChi-square analysis was used to describe the distribution differences of individual characteristics between urban and rural areas in depression groups. Logistic regression was used to further estimate the relationship between fringe benefits and depression between urban and rural areas.ResultsPeople with free lunch in urban areas are less likely to suffer from depression. People with food subsidies in rural areas are also less likely to suffer from depression. The abnormal result is people with housing subsidies in rural areas are more likely to be depressed. The effects of job type and contract on depression were different between urban and rural areas.ConclusionsEmployers in urban areas should focus on providing free lunch and the quality of lunch, whereas in rural areas, catering subsidies may be a more appropriate way to improve the mental health of employees. The psychological status of rural workers who receive housing subsidies and have contracts also needs attention.
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spelling doaj.art-4949378298a547b186dad317e37173262022-12-22T04:11:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-01-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.811165811165Heterogeneity of Urban and Rural Areas in Association of Fringe Benefits and Depression: A Cross-Sectional StudyTianwen Luo0Tianwen Luo1Chaoyang Yan2Chaoyang Yan3Xiang Zhang4Xiang Zhang5Department of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe Key Research Institute of Humanities and Social Science of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe Key Research Institute of Humanities and Social Science of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe Key Research Institute of Humanities and Social Science of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaBackgroundFringe benefits are an important social support in the work scenario, but empirical research on their effect on the mental health of employees is lacking. This study aims to analyse the relationship between different fringe benefits and depression in urban and rural areas.MethodsChi-square analysis was used to describe the distribution differences of individual characteristics between urban and rural areas in depression groups. Logistic regression was used to further estimate the relationship between fringe benefits and depression between urban and rural areas.ResultsPeople with free lunch in urban areas are less likely to suffer from depression. People with food subsidies in rural areas are also less likely to suffer from depression. The abnormal result is people with housing subsidies in rural areas are more likely to be depressed. The effects of job type and contract on depression were different between urban and rural areas.ConclusionsEmployers in urban areas should focus on providing free lunch and the quality of lunch, whereas in rural areas, catering subsidies may be a more appropriate way to improve the mental health of employees. The psychological status of rural workers who receive housing subsidies and have contracts also needs attention.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.811165/fulldepressionfringe benefitsurban and ruralheterogeneitycross-sectional study
spellingShingle Tianwen Luo
Tianwen Luo
Chaoyang Yan
Chaoyang Yan
Xiang Zhang
Xiang Zhang
Heterogeneity of Urban and Rural Areas in Association of Fringe Benefits and Depression: A Cross-Sectional Study
Frontiers in Public Health
depression
fringe benefits
urban and rural
heterogeneity
cross-sectional study
title Heterogeneity of Urban and Rural Areas in Association of Fringe Benefits and Depression: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Heterogeneity of Urban and Rural Areas in Association of Fringe Benefits and Depression: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Heterogeneity of Urban and Rural Areas in Association of Fringe Benefits and Depression: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneity of Urban and Rural Areas in Association of Fringe Benefits and Depression: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Heterogeneity of Urban and Rural Areas in Association of Fringe Benefits and Depression: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort heterogeneity of urban and rural areas in association of fringe benefits and depression a cross sectional study
topic depression
fringe benefits
urban and rural
heterogeneity
cross-sectional study
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.811165/full
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