The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries

Lithium-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery. A lithium-ion battery consists of several components, such as electrodes (anode and cathode), separators, and electrolytes. One factor that can affect a battery's performance is the quality of the electrodes. The commonly used anode consist...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanif Khilalul, Anwar Miftahul, Adriyanto Feri, Nizam Muhammad, Slamet Saputro Joko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/102/e3sconf_icimece2023_02049.pdf
_version_ 1827373126958186496
author Hanif Khilalul
Anwar Miftahul
Adriyanto Feri
Nizam Muhammad
Slamet Saputro Joko
author_facet Hanif Khilalul
Anwar Miftahul
Adriyanto Feri
Nizam Muhammad
Slamet Saputro Joko
author_sort Hanif Khilalul
collection DOAJ
description Lithium-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery. A lithium-ion battery consists of several components, such as electrodes (anode and cathode), separators, and electrolytes. One factor that can affect a battery's performance is the quality of the electrodes. The commonly used anode consists of graphite powder. Currently, there is nanotechnology, namely the application of technology to make materials on the nanoscale (1-100 nm). The advantage of nanoparticle technology is its openness to be combined with other technologies, opening up opportunities to produce more perfect delivery systems. In this research, the production of lithium-ion batteries was carried out by adding nanoparticles as an anode. The nanoparticles used result from arc discharge synthesis with varying currents of 40A and 70A. The test results show that current variations in the arc-discharge synthesis process in the manufacture of lithium-ion battery anode nanoparticles affect the performance of lithium-ion batteries. Batteries using 70A nanoparticle anodes have a higher specific capacity than batteries using 40A nanoparticle anodes during chargedischarge. However, the specific capacity of the battery with nanoparticle anode is lower than that of the battery with graphite anode. When charging, the time needed for a battery that uses a 70A nanoparticle anode is shorter than a battery that uses a graphite anode and 40A nanoparticles. When discharging a battery that uses a 40A nanoparticle anode has a shorter time compared to a battery that uses a 70A nanoparticle and graphite anode.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:11:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-494ec527088440b69fbcdfbe9218030e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2267-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:11:16Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-494ec527088440b69fbcdfbe9218030e2024-01-26T10:42:38ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014650204910.1051/e3sconf/202346502049e3sconf_icimece2023_02049The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion BatteriesHanif Khilalul0Anwar Miftahul1Adriyanto Feri2Nizam Muhammad3Slamet Saputro Joko4Department of Electrical Engineering, Sebelas Maret University SurakartaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sebelas Maret University SurakartaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sebelas Maret University SurakartaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sebelas Maret University SurakartaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sebelas Maret University SurakartaLithium-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery. A lithium-ion battery consists of several components, such as electrodes (anode and cathode), separators, and electrolytes. One factor that can affect a battery's performance is the quality of the electrodes. The commonly used anode consists of graphite powder. Currently, there is nanotechnology, namely the application of technology to make materials on the nanoscale (1-100 nm). The advantage of nanoparticle technology is its openness to be combined with other technologies, opening up opportunities to produce more perfect delivery systems. In this research, the production of lithium-ion batteries was carried out by adding nanoparticles as an anode. The nanoparticles used result from arc discharge synthesis with varying currents of 40A and 70A. The test results show that current variations in the arc-discharge synthesis process in the manufacture of lithium-ion battery anode nanoparticles affect the performance of lithium-ion batteries. Batteries using 70A nanoparticle anodes have a higher specific capacity than batteries using 40A nanoparticle anodes during chargedischarge. However, the specific capacity of the battery with nanoparticle anode is lower than that of the battery with graphite anode. When charging, the time needed for a battery that uses a 70A nanoparticle anode is shorter than a battery that uses a graphite anode and 40A nanoparticles. When discharging a battery that uses a 40A nanoparticle anode has a shorter time compared to a battery that uses a 70A nanoparticle and graphite anode.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/102/e3sconf_icimece2023_02049.pdf
spellingShingle Hanif Khilalul
Anwar Miftahul
Adriyanto Feri
Nizam Muhammad
Slamet Saputro Joko
The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries
E3S Web of Conferences
title The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries
title_full The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries
title_fullStr The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries
title_short The Effect of Adding Nanoparticles from the Synthesis of Arc Discharge on the Performance of Lithium Ion Batteries
title_sort effect of adding nanoparticles from the synthesis of arc discharge on the performance of lithium ion batteries
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/102/e3sconf_icimece2023_02049.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hanifkhilalul theeffectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT anwarmiftahul theeffectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT adriyantoferi theeffectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT nizammuhammad theeffectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT slametsaputrojoko theeffectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT hanifkhilalul effectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT anwarmiftahul effectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT adriyantoferi effectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT nizammuhammad effectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries
AT slametsaputrojoko effectofaddingnanoparticlesfromthesynthesisofarcdischargeontheperformanceoflithiumionbatteries