INITIAL GROWTH OF Dipteryx alata PLANTS UNDER WATER DEFICIT

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of water deficit stress on the growth of Dipteryx alata plants. The experiment was carried out on a bench in full sun at the Goiás State University experimental unit, in Ipameri town, Goiás. Dipteryx alata seeds were collected from nativ...

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Main Authors: Fabio Santos Matos, Igor Alberto Silvestre Freitas, Lidiane Villas Boas Dos Santos, Daniel Guimarães Venâncio, Patrícia Souza da Silveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade de Investigações Florestais 2018-03-01
Series:Revista Árvore
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622018000100202&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Fabio Santos Matos
Igor Alberto Silvestre Freitas
Lidiane Villas Boas Dos Santos
Daniel Guimarães Venâncio
Patrícia Souza da Silveira
author_facet Fabio Santos Matos
Igor Alberto Silvestre Freitas
Lidiane Villas Boas Dos Santos
Daniel Guimarães Venâncio
Patrícia Souza da Silveira
author_sort Fabio Santos Matos
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of water deficit stress on the growth of Dipteryx alata plants. The experiment was carried out on a bench in full sun at the Goiás State University experimental unit, in Ipameri town, Goiás. Dipteryx alata seeds were collected from native plants in that municipality and sown in four-liter pots containing a mixture of soil, sand and cattle manure at ratio 3:1:0.5, respectively. The experiment was set up following the completely randomized design with five treatments (plants irrigated for 25 days with water volumes corresponding to 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of daily evapotranspiration) and six replicates. Treatments were applied when the plants were 60 days old, and at 85 days the plants were assessed for the following parameters: plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, foliar chlorophyll concentration (a+b ), total carotenoids, relative water content, transpiration, leaf, stem and root mass ratios, and total biomass. During early development, the Dipteryx alata plants were highly sensitive to water deficit, significantly slowing down vegetative growth. Accordingly, in order to remain alive, the plants drastically reduced transpiration as a result of high stomatal sensitivity.
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spelling doaj.art-494ff63ec2c84da2b922bc22b31e4fc92022-12-21T23:57:45ZengSociedade de Investigações FlorestaisRevista Árvore1806-90882018-03-0142110.1590/1806-90882018000100003S0100-67622018000100202INITIAL GROWTH OF Dipteryx alata PLANTS UNDER WATER DEFICITFabio Santos MatosIgor Alberto Silvestre FreitasLidiane Villas Boas Dos SantosDaniel Guimarães VenâncioPatrícia Souza da SilveiraABSTRACT The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of water deficit stress on the growth of Dipteryx alata plants. The experiment was carried out on a bench in full sun at the Goiás State University experimental unit, in Ipameri town, Goiás. Dipteryx alata seeds were collected from native plants in that municipality and sown in four-liter pots containing a mixture of soil, sand and cattle manure at ratio 3:1:0.5, respectively. The experiment was set up following the completely randomized design with five treatments (plants irrigated for 25 days with water volumes corresponding to 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of daily evapotranspiration) and six replicates. Treatments were applied when the plants were 60 days old, and at 85 days the plants were assessed for the following parameters: plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, foliar chlorophyll concentration (a+b ), total carotenoids, relative water content, transpiration, leaf, stem and root mass ratios, and total biomass. During early development, the Dipteryx alata plants were highly sensitive to water deficit, significantly slowing down vegetative growth. Accordingly, in order to remain alive, the plants drastically reduced transpiration as a result of high stomatal sensitivity.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622018000100202&lng=en&tlng=enForest seedlingsWater restrictionForestry
spellingShingle Fabio Santos Matos
Igor Alberto Silvestre Freitas
Lidiane Villas Boas Dos Santos
Daniel Guimarães Venâncio
Patrícia Souza da Silveira
INITIAL GROWTH OF Dipteryx alata PLANTS UNDER WATER DEFICIT
Revista Árvore
Forest seedlings
Water restriction
Forestry
title INITIAL GROWTH OF Dipteryx alata PLANTS UNDER WATER DEFICIT
title_full INITIAL GROWTH OF Dipteryx alata PLANTS UNDER WATER DEFICIT
title_fullStr INITIAL GROWTH OF Dipteryx alata PLANTS UNDER WATER DEFICIT
title_full_unstemmed INITIAL GROWTH OF Dipteryx alata PLANTS UNDER WATER DEFICIT
title_short INITIAL GROWTH OF Dipteryx alata PLANTS UNDER WATER DEFICIT
title_sort initial growth of dipteryx alata plants under water deficit
topic Forest seedlings
Water restriction
Forestry
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622018000100202&lng=en&tlng=en
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