Malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumor

Teratoma is a common germ cell tumor that affects young adult males. A small number of testicular teratomas have the potential for malignant transformation along endodermal, ectodermal, or mesodermal lines. The metastatic mixed germ cell tumor we reported consists of the primitive neuroectodermal tu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniyah Elagi, Rodney Young, Abdulmajeed Dayili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Urology Annals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.urologyannals.com/article.asp?issn=0974-7796;year=2022;volume=14;issue=4;spage=403;epage=406;aulast=Elagi
_version_ 1797988602976665600
author Daniyah Elagi
Rodney Young
Abdulmajeed Dayili
author_facet Daniyah Elagi
Rodney Young
Abdulmajeed Dayili
author_sort Daniyah Elagi
collection DOAJ
description Teratoma is a common germ cell tumor that affects young adult males. A small number of testicular teratomas have the potential for malignant transformation along endodermal, ectodermal, or mesodermal lines. The metastatic mixed germ cell tumor we reported consists of the primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) with mature teratoma. PNET is a highly aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis given its poor response to standard platinum-based chemotherapy. The primary treatment for PNET is surgical resection. Malignant transformation of teratoma to PNET is a rare phenomenon. Only a few cases of malignant transformation of teratomas to PNET are reported in the literature. Here, we present a rare case of PNET arising in a malignant mixed germ cell tumor in a 23-year-old male who underwent adjuvant adriamycin, cyclophosphamide (VAC) alternating with ifosfamide and etoposide (IE) chemotherapy and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T08:05:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-49519d12e0e64e21b103ef613411ccd4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0974-7796
0974-7834
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T08:05:46Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Urology Annals
spelling doaj.art-49519d12e0e64e21b103ef613411ccd42022-12-22T04:35:32ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsUrology Annals0974-77960974-78342022-01-0114440340610.4103/ua.ua_162_21Malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumorDaniyah ElagiRodney YoungAbdulmajeed DayiliTeratoma is a common germ cell tumor that affects young adult males. A small number of testicular teratomas have the potential for malignant transformation along endodermal, ectodermal, or mesodermal lines. The metastatic mixed germ cell tumor we reported consists of the primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) with mature teratoma. PNET is a highly aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis given its poor response to standard platinum-based chemotherapy. The primary treatment for PNET is surgical resection. Malignant transformation of teratoma to PNET is a rare phenomenon. Only a few cases of malignant transformation of teratomas to PNET are reported in the literature. Here, we present a rare case of PNET arising in a malignant mixed germ cell tumor in a 23-year-old male who underwent adjuvant adriamycin, cyclophosphamide (VAC) alternating with ifosfamide and etoposide (IE) chemotherapy and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection.http://www.urologyannals.com/article.asp?issn=0974-7796;year=2022;volume=14;issue=4;spage=403;epage=406;aulast=Elagimalignant transformation of teratomamixed germ cell tumorprimitive neuroectodermal tumorretroperitoneal lymph node dissection
spellingShingle Daniyah Elagi
Rodney Young
Abdulmajeed Dayili
Malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumor
Urology Annals
malignant transformation of teratoma
mixed germ cell tumor
primitive neuroectodermal tumor
retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
title Malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumor
title_full Malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumor
title_fullStr Malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumor
title_full_unstemmed Malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumor
title_short Malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumor
title_sort malignant transformation of testicular teratoma to primitive neuroectodermal tumor
topic malignant transformation of teratoma
mixed germ cell tumor
primitive neuroectodermal tumor
retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
url http://www.urologyannals.com/article.asp?issn=0974-7796;year=2022;volume=14;issue=4;spage=403;epage=406;aulast=Elagi
work_keys_str_mv AT daniyahelagi malignanttransformationoftesticularteratomatoprimitiveneuroectodermaltumor
AT rodneyyoung malignanttransformationoftesticularteratomatoprimitiveneuroectodermaltumor
AT abdulmajeeddayili malignanttransformationoftesticularteratomatoprimitiveneuroectodermaltumor