Musicians’ medicine – potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument – the review of the literature

Introduction and purpose             Musicians' medicine has received increasing attention recently. It is known that listening to music or playing an instrument has beneficial effects on cognitive and neural functions. Playing the string instrument demands repetitive precise movements of f...

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Main Authors: Gabriela Ręka, Piotr Machowiec, Marcela Maksymowicz, Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/36656
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author Gabriela Ręka
Piotr Machowiec
Marcela Maksymowicz
Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna
author_facet Gabriela Ręka
Piotr Machowiec
Marcela Maksymowicz
Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna
author_sort Gabriela Ręka
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and purpose             Musicians' medicine has received increasing attention recently. It is known that listening to music or playing an instrument has beneficial effects on cognitive and neural functions. Playing the string instrument demands repetitive precise movements of fingers and arms in a non-ergonomic posture that might give rise to health problems. The study aims to present the current state of knowledge regarding different potential health problems among violinists and violists. The article reviews the 24 newest scientific publications available on PubMed and Google Scholar. A brief description of the state of knowledge             The literature review indicated several potential health consequences of excessive playing the violin or viola, as follows: Fiddler's neck and skin allergy, Garrod’s pads, temporomandibular disorders, carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome, tennis elbow, compression of the right ulnar nerve in the ulnar (Guyon's) canal, rotator cuff tendonitis, tenosynovitis, bursitis, focal dystonia, thoracic outlet syndrome, bone asymmetry, pain in the neck, cheeks, fingers, wrist, forearm, shoulder, waist, and the back. Conclusions             Musicians should be aware of potential health problems that occur during prolonged playing the violin or the viola. An important issue is maintaining the accurate proportions between the amount of time spent playing the instrument and resting. The first signs of neurological or musculoskeletal changes should prompt the musician to seek professional medical help to prevent the disorder's progression.
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spelling doaj.art-4954534631fd47eaa38b9f19431100032022-12-22T02:07:22ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062021-12-01111210.12775/JEHS.2021.11.12.020Musicians’ medicine – potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument – the review of the literatureGabriela Ręka0Piotr Machowiec1Marcela Maksymowicz2Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna3Students’ Scientific Association of Chair and Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Research Methodology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080 Lublin, PolandStudents’ Scientific Association of Chair and Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Research Methodology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080 LublinStudents’ Scientific Association of Chair and Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Research Methodology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080 LublinChair and Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Research Methodology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080 Lublin Introduction and purpose             Musicians' medicine has received increasing attention recently. It is known that listening to music or playing an instrument has beneficial effects on cognitive and neural functions. Playing the string instrument demands repetitive precise movements of fingers and arms in a non-ergonomic posture that might give rise to health problems. The study aims to present the current state of knowledge regarding different potential health problems among violinists and violists. The article reviews the 24 newest scientific publications available on PubMed and Google Scholar. A brief description of the state of knowledge             The literature review indicated several potential health consequences of excessive playing the violin or viola, as follows: Fiddler's neck and skin allergy, Garrod’s pads, temporomandibular disorders, carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome, tennis elbow, compression of the right ulnar nerve in the ulnar (Guyon's) canal, rotator cuff tendonitis, tenosynovitis, bursitis, focal dystonia, thoracic outlet syndrome, bone asymmetry, pain in the neck, cheeks, fingers, wrist, forearm, shoulder, waist, and the back. Conclusions             Musicians should be aware of potential health problems that occur during prolonged playing the violin or the viola. An important issue is maintaining the accurate proportions between the amount of time spent playing the instrument and resting. The first signs of neurological or musculoskeletal changes should prompt the musician to seek professional medical help to prevent the disorder's progression. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/36656healthoveruse injurynerve entrapmentsmuscle painstring instrument
spellingShingle Gabriela Ręka
Piotr Machowiec
Marcela Maksymowicz
Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna
Musicians’ medicine – potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument – the review of the literature
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
health
overuse injury
nerve entrapments
muscle pain
string instrument
title Musicians’ medicine – potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument – the review of the literature
title_full Musicians’ medicine – potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument – the review of the literature
title_fullStr Musicians’ medicine – potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument – the review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Musicians’ medicine – potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument – the review of the literature
title_short Musicians’ medicine – potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument – the review of the literature
title_sort musicians medicine potential health problems among violinists and violists caused by playing the string instrument the review of the literature
topic health
overuse injury
nerve entrapments
muscle pain
string instrument
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/36656
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