Appetite or Distaste for Cell-Based Seafood? An Examination of Japanese Consumer Attitudes

Conventional seafood production contributes to some of the most alarming global problems we face at present, such as the destabilization of aquatic ecosystems, human health risks, and serious concerns for the welfare of trillions of aquatic animals each year. The increasing global appetite for seafo...

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Main Authors: Pauline Dorothea Braun, Andrew Knight
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Commodities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2813-2432/2/4/19
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author Pauline Dorothea Braun
Andrew Knight
author_facet Pauline Dorothea Braun
Andrew Knight
author_sort Pauline Dorothea Braun
collection DOAJ
description Conventional seafood production contributes to some of the most alarming global problems we face at present, such as the destabilization of aquatic ecosystems, human health risks, and serious concerns for the welfare of trillions of aquatic animals each year. The increasing global appetite for seafood necessitates the development of alternative production methods that meet consumer demand, while circumventing the aforementioned problems. Among such alternatives, cell-based seafood is a promising approach. For its production, cells are taken from live aquatic animals and are cultivated in growth media, thus making the rearing, catching, and slaughtering of a great number of animals redundant. In recent years, this alternative production method has transitioned from aspiration to reality, and several cell-based seafood start-ups are preparing to launch their products. Market success, however, has been reckoned to largely depend on consumer attitudes. So far, there has been little research exploring this within Asia, and none in Japan, which has one of the highest seafood consumption footprints per capita globally. The present study explores cell-based seafood-related knowledge, attitudes and behavioral intentions of Japanese consumers (n = 110) via a questionnaire-based, quantitative analysis. Although findings suggest low awareness of the concept of cell-based seafood, attitudes and intentions were positive overall, with about 70% of participants expressing an interest in tasting, and 60% expressing a general willingness to buy cell-based seafood. Younger age was significantly associated with more positive attitudes, while prior knowledge of cell-based seafood was strongly linked to willingness to pay a premium for cell-based products. While highlighting the need for information campaigns to educate Japanese consumers about cell-based seafood, this study’s findings suggest the Japanese market to be moderately ready for the launch of such products.
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spelling doaj.art-49556e6ea98144d7a9a17cc8fa6bd3342023-12-22T14:01:12ZengMDPI AGCommodities2813-24322023-10-012432935410.3390/commodities2040019Appetite or Distaste for Cell-Based Seafood? An Examination of Japanese Consumer AttitudesPauline Dorothea Braun0Andrew Knight1Centre for Animal Welfare, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, University of Winchester, Sparkford Road, Winchester SO22 4NR, UKCentre for Animal Welfare, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, University of Winchester, Sparkford Road, Winchester SO22 4NR, UKConventional seafood production contributes to some of the most alarming global problems we face at present, such as the destabilization of aquatic ecosystems, human health risks, and serious concerns for the welfare of trillions of aquatic animals each year. The increasing global appetite for seafood necessitates the development of alternative production methods that meet consumer demand, while circumventing the aforementioned problems. Among such alternatives, cell-based seafood is a promising approach. For its production, cells are taken from live aquatic animals and are cultivated in growth media, thus making the rearing, catching, and slaughtering of a great number of animals redundant. In recent years, this alternative production method has transitioned from aspiration to reality, and several cell-based seafood start-ups are preparing to launch their products. Market success, however, has been reckoned to largely depend on consumer attitudes. So far, there has been little research exploring this within Asia, and none in Japan, which has one of the highest seafood consumption footprints per capita globally. The present study explores cell-based seafood-related knowledge, attitudes and behavioral intentions of Japanese consumers (n = 110) via a questionnaire-based, quantitative analysis. Although findings suggest low awareness of the concept of cell-based seafood, attitudes and intentions were positive overall, with about 70% of participants expressing an interest in tasting, and 60% expressing a general willingness to buy cell-based seafood. Younger age was significantly associated with more positive attitudes, while prior knowledge of cell-based seafood was strongly linked to willingness to pay a premium for cell-based products. While highlighting the need for information campaigns to educate Japanese consumers about cell-based seafood, this study’s findings suggest the Japanese market to be moderately ready for the launch of such products.https://www.mdpi.com/2813-2432/2/4/19attitudesbehaviorcell-based seafoodanimal welfareJapan
spellingShingle Pauline Dorothea Braun
Andrew Knight
Appetite or Distaste for Cell-Based Seafood? An Examination of Japanese Consumer Attitudes
Commodities
attitudes
behavior
cell-based seafood
animal welfare
Japan
title Appetite or Distaste for Cell-Based Seafood? An Examination of Japanese Consumer Attitudes
title_full Appetite or Distaste for Cell-Based Seafood? An Examination of Japanese Consumer Attitudes
title_fullStr Appetite or Distaste for Cell-Based Seafood? An Examination of Japanese Consumer Attitudes
title_full_unstemmed Appetite or Distaste for Cell-Based Seafood? An Examination of Japanese Consumer Attitudes
title_short Appetite or Distaste for Cell-Based Seafood? An Examination of Japanese Consumer Attitudes
title_sort appetite or distaste for cell based seafood an examination of japanese consumer attitudes
topic attitudes
behavior
cell-based seafood
animal welfare
Japan
url https://www.mdpi.com/2813-2432/2/4/19
work_keys_str_mv AT paulinedorotheabraun appetiteordistasteforcellbasedseafoodanexaminationofjapaneseconsumerattitudes
AT andrewknight appetiteordistasteforcellbasedseafoodanexaminationofjapaneseconsumerattitudes