Design of Euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditions
In this study, Euplectella aspergillum based thin tubes is modeled to increase the energy absorption performance. Two bio-inspired lattice structures are incorporated into the circular cross-section thin tubes. The study aims to obtain shorter wave folding and reduce the difference between peak crus...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423002016 |
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author | Deepak Sharma Somashekhar S. Hiremath |
author_facet | Deepak Sharma Somashekhar S. Hiremath |
author_sort | Deepak Sharma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, Euplectella aspergillum based thin tubes is modeled to increase the energy absorption performance. Two bio-inspired lattice structures are incorporated into the circular cross-section thin tubes. The study aims to obtain shorter wave folding and reduce the difference between peak crushing force (PCF) and mean crushing force (MCF). The modeled tubes have multi-cellular thin walls and lattice sandwich thin walls. All the tubes are tested under high-impact axial and varying oblique loading cases using finite element modeling (FEM). The study shows mainly local buckling behavior with the number of folding, fluctuation in energy absorption, and axisymmetric deformation dependent on the length, height of the unit cells, and type of loading. A parametric study shows the possibility of engineering the crashworthiness based on the unit cell design parameters. Furthermore, the experimental validation of the FEM results is carried out with the selective laser melting (SLM) process fabricated bionic tubes of Al–Si10–Mg alloy. The FEM and experimental results showed good agreement. Bionic tubes offer potential applications in advanced automobile crash boxes and lightweight structure designs. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:19:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4958476947544dedaa6cb4a5bbc01f42 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:19:20Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-4958476947544dedaa6cb4a5bbc01f422023-03-28T06:46:52ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-03-012337903810Design of Euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditionsDeepak Sharma0Somashekhar S. Hiremath1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, 600036, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, 600036, IndiaIn this study, Euplectella aspergillum based thin tubes is modeled to increase the energy absorption performance. Two bio-inspired lattice structures are incorporated into the circular cross-section thin tubes. The study aims to obtain shorter wave folding and reduce the difference between peak crushing force (PCF) and mean crushing force (MCF). The modeled tubes have multi-cellular thin walls and lattice sandwich thin walls. All the tubes are tested under high-impact axial and varying oblique loading cases using finite element modeling (FEM). The study shows mainly local buckling behavior with the number of folding, fluctuation in energy absorption, and axisymmetric deformation dependent on the length, height of the unit cells, and type of loading. A parametric study shows the possibility of engineering the crashworthiness based on the unit cell design parameters. Furthermore, the experimental validation of the FEM results is carried out with the selective laser melting (SLM) process fabricated bionic tubes of Al–Si10–Mg alloy. The FEM and experimental results showed good agreement. Bionic tubes offer potential applications in advanced automobile crash boxes and lightweight structure designs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423002016Bio-inspired structureLattice structureEnergy absorptionImpact absorptionBionic tube |
spellingShingle | Deepak Sharma Somashekhar S. Hiremath Design of Euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditions Journal of Materials Research and Technology Bio-inspired structure Lattice structure Energy absorption Impact absorption Bionic tube |
title | Design of Euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditions |
title_full | Design of Euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditions |
title_fullStr | Design of Euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of Euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditions |
title_short | Design of Euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditions |
title_sort | design of euplectella aspergillum based bionic thin tubes for impact absorbing application under different loading conditions |
topic | Bio-inspired structure Lattice structure Energy absorption Impact absorption Bionic tube |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423002016 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT deepaksharma designofeuplectellaaspergillumbasedbionicthintubesforimpactabsorbingapplicationunderdifferentloadingconditions AT somashekharshiremath designofeuplectellaaspergillumbasedbionicthintubesforimpactabsorbingapplicationunderdifferentloadingconditions |