Robust In-Car Speech Recognition Based on Nonlinear Multiple Regressions

<p/> <p>We address issues for improving handsfree speech recognition performance in different car environments using a single distant microphone. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear multiple-regression-based enhancement method for in-car speech recognition. In order to develop a data-d...

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Main Authors: Itakura Fumitada, Li Weifeng, Takeda Kazuya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2007-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Online Access:http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/016921
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author Itakura Fumitada
Li Weifeng
Takeda Kazuya
author_facet Itakura Fumitada
Li Weifeng
Takeda Kazuya
author_sort Itakura Fumitada
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>We address issues for improving handsfree speech recognition performance in different car environments using a single distant microphone. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear multiple-regression-based enhancement method for in-car speech recognition. In order to develop a data-driven in-car recognition system, we develop an effective algorithm for adapting the regression parameters to different driving conditions. We also devise the model compensation scheme by synthesizing the training data using the optimal regression parameters and by selecting the optimal HMM for the test speech. Based on isolated word recognition experiments conducted in 15 real car environments, the proposed adaptive regression approach shows an advantage in average relative word error rate (WER) reductions of 52.5 <inline-formula><graphic file="1687-6180-2007-016921-i1.gif"/></inline-formula> and 14.8 <inline-formula><graphic file="1687-6180-2007-016921-i2.gif"/></inline-formula>, compared to original noisy speech and ETSI advanced front end, respectively.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-495cccaba263456593432bcf5566031b2022-12-21T23:32:09ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802007-01-0120071016921Robust In-Car Speech Recognition Based on Nonlinear Multiple RegressionsItakura FumitadaLi WeifengTakeda Kazuya<p/> <p>We address issues for improving handsfree speech recognition performance in different car environments using a single distant microphone. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear multiple-regression-based enhancement method for in-car speech recognition. In order to develop a data-driven in-car recognition system, we develop an effective algorithm for adapting the regression parameters to different driving conditions. We also devise the model compensation scheme by synthesizing the training data using the optimal regression parameters and by selecting the optimal HMM for the test speech. Based on isolated word recognition experiments conducted in 15 real car environments, the proposed adaptive regression approach shows an advantage in average relative word error rate (WER) reductions of 52.5 <inline-formula><graphic file="1687-6180-2007-016921-i1.gif"/></inline-formula> and 14.8 <inline-formula><graphic file="1687-6180-2007-016921-i2.gif"/></inline-formula>, compared to original noisy speech and ETSI advanced front end, respectively.</p>http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/016921
spellingShingle Itakura Fumitada
Li Weifeng
Takeda Kazuya
Robust In-Car Speech Recognition Based on Nonlinear Multiple Regressions
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
title Robust In-Car Speech Recognition Based on Nonlinear Multiple Regressions
title_full Robust In-Car Speech Recognition Based on Nonlinear Multiple Regressions
title_fullStr Robust In-Car Speech Recognition Based on Nonlinear Multiple Regressions
title_full_unstemmed Robust In-Car Speech Recognition Based on Nonlinear Multiple Regressions
title_short Robust In-Car Speech Recognition Based on Nonlinear Multiple Regressions
title_sort robust in car speech recognition based on nonlinear multiple regressions
url http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/016921
work_keys_str_mv AT itakurafumitada robustincarspeechrecognitionbasedonnonlinearmultipleregressions
AT liweifeng robustincarspeechrecognitionbasedonnonlinearmultipleregressions
AT takedakazuya robustincarspeechrecognitionbasedonnonlinearmultipleregressions